Gannan Prefecture is an autonomous prefecture of ethnic minorities with Tibetans as the main body, with 24 ethnic groups including Tibetan, Han, Hui and Mongolian, of which the ethnic minority population is 481,300, accounting for 64.2% of the total population, and the Tibetan population is 423,800 people, accounting for 56.53% of the total population.
"Nationality work is done by everyone, and national unity is close to the family." Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Gannan has always kept the lifeline of national unity, with the formation of a solid sense of the Chinese national community as the main line, taking the work of creating national unity and progress as the general starting point for promoting various undertakings in the whole state, highlighting the concept of rule of law, strengthening social governance, seizing development opportunities, accelerating economic transformation, ensuring the improvement of people's livelihood and safeguarding the interests of the people, paying attention to creating results, consolidating the grass-roots foundation, accelerating the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas, promoting exchanges and exchanges among various ethnic groups, knowing and cherishing each other. The masses of all ethnic groups hugged together like pomegranate seeds, and the flowers of national unity and progress bloomed on the snowy plateau.
In 2017, Gannan Prefecture was named a national ethnic unity and progress creation demonstration state. At present, 7 counties (cities), 2 villages and 1 unit have been named "National Ethnic Unity and Progress Demonstration Zone (Unit)" by the State Nationalities Commission, and the creation work has entered the "first square" of the whole country and the province. In the past five years, there have been 7 model collectives of national unity and progress, 5 model individuals, and 2 named education bases; 14 model collectives, 49 model individuals, 68 demonstration (district) units, 5 named education bases and 33 demonstration families commended at the provincial level; and about 1,100 demonstration areas (units), families and individuals have been named at the state and county levels.
National unity and progress gather strong development synergy
In early autumn, the rape flowers of Gaxiu Village, a "model collective of national unity and progress" located in the hinterland of the Luqu Grassland, bloomed vigorously, and the wall paintings with bright colors and distinct themes on the wall of national unity and culture attracted people to take photos. Pacing along the laneways of the village is like stepping into a comic strip of ethnic customs.
"It not only beautifies the village, but also allows everyone to be educated in a relaxed environment." Villager Dan zhi Angjie said that through the novel and lively cultural form of the National Unity Culture Wall, the attractiveness of national unity has been enhanced, and the subtle and silent propaganda effect has been achieved.
In recent years, the party branch of Gaxiu Village has always adhered to integrating the ethnic policy with the reality of local ethnic work, held high the banner of national unity and progress, actively promoted all kinds of work, and achieved an excellent situation of national unity, social progress, and economic development. Today's Gaxiu Village is a "model village" for Gannan to develop eco-tourism and create an upgraded version of the environmental revolution, which has not only become a treasure of the perfect combination of plateau ecology and grassland scenery, but also an example of the mutual integration of nomadic culture and modern civilization and the demonstration of national unity.
Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Gannan Prefecture has taken the creation of national unity and progress as the main starting point, deeply implemented the "Nine Major Projects" and "Eight Advances" activities, fully implemented the action plan of "one corridor, one district and one belt" in Gansu Province, solidly promoted the action of "creating and upgrading belts along the Yellow River - Taohe River national unity and progress", continuously promoted the exchange and integration of various ethnic groups, actively promoted the modernization of the governance system and governance capabilities of ethnic affairs, continuously forged the awareness of the Chinese national community, and embarked on a path with Gannan characteristics. The road to the creation of national unity and progress characterized by the times. The people of all ethnic groups in Gannan Prefecture live in harmony on 45,000 square kilometers of land, and together write a vivid chapter of "no one can do without whom" between various ethnic groups.
"National Model Collective of National Unity and Progress" Gaxiu Village
Maqu Awancang Wetland
Achieving poverty alleviation on schedule effectively links rural revitalization
To build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, no nation can be left behind.
Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Gannan Prefecture has conscientiously implemented General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on poverty alleviation work, determined that the goal is not relaxed, the precise policy is not shaken, the mountain and the countryside to grasp poverty alleviation, dare to die and desperately run to the well-off, the whole state in 2019 ahead of the overall poverty alleviation hat.
Based on resource endowments, Gannan gives full play to its advantages and characteristics, vigorously develops diversified and enriching industries such as rural tourism, ecological animal husbandry, and characteristic planting, focuses on finding a way out in improving "varieties", works hard to improve "quality", seeks practical results in shaping "brands", and actively explores the road of industrial revitalization in the new era with "modern" direction guidance, "plateau" time and space positioning, and "green" inherent characteristics.
There are 16 villages in the whole state that have won the honorary titles of "National Beautiful Countryside", "China's Beautiful Countryside Hundred Model Villages", "National Rural Tourism Key Villages", "China Rural Tourism Model Villages" and so on. The successful experience of Gannan in building an ecologically civilized well-off village depicts the thick background of rural revitalization.
People of all ethnic groups live and work in peace and contentment
Write a new chapter of national unity and progress in the new era
Along the winding wooden boardwalk, strolling through the Tibetan-Chinese village of The Cooperative City, you can see the scattered Tibetan houses being caressed by the thin clouds in the vicinity, the flat and clean cement road leading to the grassland in the distance, and a magnificent picture of the prosperity of the beautiful people of the village slowly unfolds.
In recent years, Galagama Village has always regarded the "common unity and struggle, common prosperity and development" of all ethnic groups as an important carrier for promoting steady economic development, social harmony and stability, and ensuring the improvement of people's livelihood.
In carrying out the work of creating national unity and progress, Gannan firmly established the concept of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" and continuously consolidated the foundation for sustainable development. Adhere to the comprehensive improvement of urban and rural environment as a development strategy, a stable move, a reform strategy, and a way of people's livelihood, promote the "environmental revolution" in depth, and successfully achieve the goal of "no garbage in sight" of 45,000 square kilometers of green mountains and green water grasslands.
In addition, we have paid close attention to the excavation, inheritance and protection of outstanding ethnic traditional culture, and 22 intangible cultural heritages have been included in the list of national and provincial intangible cultural heritage, and "Gannan Love Song" has won the national "Five Ones" Project Award; and two county-level "Theme Education Practice Halls for Casting a Solid Sense of the Chinese National Community" have been built, which has promoted the institutionalization and normalization of national unity education.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, a total of 8 villages in the whole prefecture have been named "Villages with Chinese Ethnic Minority Characteristics" by the State Nationalities Commission. 8 counties and cities have been listed as ethnic trade counties, and 122 enterprises such as Gansu Hualing Dairy Co., Ltd. and Gannan Baicao Biotechnology Development Co., Ltd. have been identified by the State Nationalities Commission as the national "hundred growing" national trade enterprises. It has implemented 53 ethnic minority cultural protection and inheritance projects, such as the training of inheritors of the national intangible cultural heritage "Thangka", the excavation and collation of the national intangible cultural heritage "Rai", and the construction of the "Ethnic Culture Corridor" of the Gannan Prefecture Special Education School.
Nowadays, Gannan Prefecture has integrated the creation action of "Five No Gannan" into the creation of national unity and progress, as a new highlight, new brand, new carrier and new business card of the creation work, and played a role in national unity and progress in the process of accelerating the construction of "Ecological Grand View Garden, China Splendid Embroidery Garden, Northwest Back Garden, and World Eden Garden" in Gannan. (New Gansu Gansu Daily reporter Wei Dezhan)
National Unity Culture Wall in Galagama Village
In the middle of summer, the Gannan grassland becomes an ocean of joy