The Jianghu school of poetry is a literary genre that emerged in the late Southern Song Dynasty.
Most of the poets were cloth or low-level officials, with humble status and flaunted by jianghu habits. Jianghu poets often express their feelings of envying the reclusive life and despising the career path, often denouncing the shortcomings of the times and satirizing the government of the dynasty. The leader of the Jianghu poetry school is Liu Kezhuang.
Liu Kezhuang (1187-1269), first known as Zhuo(灼), courtesy name Qianfu ( 字潜夫 ), was a native of Putian County, Fujian Province. Southern Song Dynasty poet of the Haofang school, poet of the Jianghu poetry school.
Liu Kezhuang was born as a jinshi, and later served as a secretary and a young supervisor, and the official residence of Shangshu of the Ministry of Works and the prefect of Jianning Province. Honoured as a Bachelor of Huan Zhangge. He died on december 198, at the age of eighty-three.
The salient feature of Liu Kezhuang's poetry is simplicity and simplicity. He rarely uses flashy words to decorate the façade, but sketches are light, but bold and bold, deep and timeless. He is good at tempering words and sentences, and has the characteristics of conciseness and deep meaning.
As the leader of the poetry school, Liu Kezhuang was one of the few officials in high positions. In the late Southern Song Dynasty, the lyricist was far from reality and pursued the formalistic style of lexicography, his poetry was otherworldly and outstanding.
I like his most extravagant "A Cut of Plum".
"A Cut of Mei Yu Goes to Guangdong to Eat at the Wind Pavilion"
Southern Song Dynasty Liu Kezhuang
Ten Miles strong,
Picked the poetry bag and threw away the clothes bag.
Cold road slippery horseshoe stiff,
Yuan is Wang Lang, to send Liu Lang.
Drunken Ear Fever Say Article,
Startled the adjacent wall and pushed down the bed.
Onlookers clapped their hands and laughed wildly,
What about neglect, why crazy?
A cut of plum: word brand name. Double tone small order, six crosses, six sentences each in the upper and lower pieces, and the sentences are flat. With one seven-sentence with two four-sentence sentences, the rhythm is bright.
Yu goes to Guangdong: Liu Kezhuang was demoted to Chaozhou, Guangdong province, to be a general judge (assistant governor). Shizhi: Wang Mai, Zi Shizhi, Liu Kezhuang's friend. Yùn: A torch made of hemp silk. Yuan: Pass "original". Wang Lang: Refers to Wang Shizhi. Liu Lang: Refers to the author himself. Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty was degraded many times, and the poem called himself "Liu Lang", which was subordinate to his meaning. Hu Bed: Easy to carry. Looseness: Rough and wild, meaning unrestrained, indulgent and willful.
This word was written in the winter of the third year (1239) of Emperor Jiaxi of Song, and was composed when Liu Kezhuang was degraded to Guangdong. Prior to this, he had been dismissed from his post three times, so he compared himself to the poet Liu Yuxi.
This is a farewell song with friends, extremely exaggerated, extremely bold! Liu Kezhuang and Wang Shizhi turned the depression in their hearts into fierce words under the situation of no way to serve the country: "Why bother, why bother"! The attitude is clear and firm, which can be described as crazy and arrogant! The last sentence, the whole text is up!
Every time you chant, what emerges is a sense of pride, boldness, and heroism, throughout the ages, and you are full of joy!
Unwinding is beneficial and we make progress together.