Introduction: When the acute disease occurs, we definitely hope that there is a medicine that can quickly alleviate the current symptoms, some diseases, such as angina, it is very uncomfortable when the attack occurs, the patient cannot breathe, the limbs are cold and weak, the serious person will faint and endanger his life, no one is willing to waste the rescue time, so the choice of medicine is very strict, the first is not to cause secondary harm to the patient, the second is that the drug effect is fast, and the third is to target the disease.
The drugs on the market that support the treatment of angina and other life-threatening drugs are "quick-acting heart-saving pills" and "nitroglycerin", both of which can be used for first aid, but which one is more effective and safer? We'll have to wait for our analysis.
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There are two main types of drugs commonly used on the market for the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, one is a quick-acting heart-saving pill, one is nitroglycerin, and the other is more special, everyone may also know its name, it is aspirin, although it has a therapeutic effect, but the usage and efficacy are very different from the first two.
All three can serve as an emergency lifesaver, but do you know how they are used? What is most effective when to use is what we need to know.
(1) Quick-acting heart-saving pills
For the audience atherosclerotic heart disease and angina patients, the use of quick-acting heart-saving pills is the safest way, clinically for this drug for many years, multi-faceted research, it can be said that in the medical, preventive and first aid these three aspects have played a very large role. In the process of use, it can protect the heart, reduce blood viscosity, antispasmodic and analgesic and so on.
When using this drug, it should be used when chest tightness, because this may be a precursor to the occurrence of angina, and there is no way to take the medicine after the occurrence of angina, so it should be taken when there is a sign. After taking the drug, it only takes a few minutes for the effect to take effect. If you want the effect of the drug to occur quickly, you can use it without mixing water, chew it up and put it under the tongue, and absorb the drug ingredients as soon as possible.
(2) Nitroglycerin
This drug can also relieve the acute illness of angina, the time used is similar to the quick-acting heart-saving pill, generally used in chest pain, if not taken in time, it is likely to be chest pain, chest tightness, suffocation after the onset of pain, at this time the medication is too late.
When the pain attacks, to calm down, first take nitroglycerin tablets, sitting effect is the best, this is because the position can affect the direction and speed of blood flow, for example, orthostatic hypotension can cause fainting and hypotension, take this drug and then lie flat, the amount of blood back to the heart increases, how can the already weak heart withstand this blow again, so sitting is a better posture, convenient for nitroglycerin tablets to attack.
(3) Aspirin
It is outstanding in the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the applicable population is the population that has had cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and the high probability of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, when using aspirin should pay attention to, it and other drugs the use of rules are slightly different, in general, to take aspirin on an empty stomach, another point to note is that this drug can not be used as an emergency drug, although it can play a therapeutic role, but the drug effect onset time is slow, and in order to speed up the effect, Patients need to chew and swallow better.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="37" >2. Which one should be chosen for angina attacks? </h1>
Both nitroglycerin and quick-acting heart-saving pills can play a therapeutic role, but the two effects are different, nitroglycerin is a first aid drug, and a quick-acting heart-saving pill is an emergency medicine. When patients with coronary heart disease have an acute onset of angina, they need to take nitroglycerin tablets; when the elderly, patients with three highs, smokers, etc. have symptoms of angina, but people who have not been diagnosed with coronary heart disease can take quick-acting heart-saving pills. The aura of angina in the elderly and patients with three highs is chest tightness, discomfort in the precordial area, and soreness in the left shoulder, and when this occurs, quick-acting heart-saving pills can be taken.
There are two kinds of angina, one is a patient with coronary heart disease, the other is a person who has not yet been diagnosed with coronary heart disease, when the precursor occurs, we can go to the hospital to check, if the doctor is clear that he is a patient with coronary heart disease, then you have to use nitroglycerin, if it is currently only the elderly, smokers, three high patients caused by angina, you can use quick-acting heart-saving pills to relieve pain symptoms.
But there is a special case, that is, myocardial infarction, these two drugs have no effect on it, which starts from the way of angina and myocardial infarction, angina when the plaque in the blood vessel wall will block the blood vessels, blood flow is not available, other organs are not nourished by blood is easy to necrosis. If there is still a little space for blood vessels in angina, then myocardial infarction is completely blocking blood vessels, blood cannot flow, and the symptoms of myocardial infarction are usually more serious.
It's time to use our special emergency drug, aspirin, which, when chewed and swallowed, can relieve myocardial infarction. Different drugs have different uses, do not mix together, the consequences of this will not only not alleviate the symptoms, but also may cause more serious disease.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="38" >3. How to prevent angina on a daily basis? </h1>
If you want to prevent angina, the essence is still to love the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, specifically let's see which ways to help our cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems.
I. Regular work and rest, learn to go to bed early and get up early, but there are a considerable number of people they need to work until the middle of the night, give them very hard, weekday rest time is not enough, coupled with such a high-intensity work, the body is easy to eat, it will not take long, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases will explode, in the busy work, try to ensure sufficient rest time, if a job is squeezed for so long, there is no good return, then it is time to change home.
II. Proper exercise, many people like to eat sweets, desserts not only give the taste buds great pleasure, but also increase fat and blood pressure, appropriate exercise can reduce the storage rate of fat in our body, thereby reducing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, so move up friends, move up in exchange for a healthy body more important than anything.
III. Quit smoking and abstaining from alcohol, these two things are really harmful, some people may think that this thing is good, and even think that others smoke and drink longer than others think that smoking and drinking can prolong life, this is an unscientific attitude, many experiments have proved that smoking and drinking will greatly increase the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, while also reducing people's life expectancy, never take yourself to do experiments.
IV. Healthy diet, avoid eating foods that are harmful to the body, occasionally eat a mouthful of addiction on the line, but long-term eating will increase the burden on the body, who does not want to have a sick body, so start from the diet, to ensure a balanced daily intake of nutrition, to give each organ sufficient nutrition, so that life will be extended.
Conclusion: Through the above article, we learned that when angina is different due to the patient's condition, the drugs used are also different, and also provide everyone with a special situation of the correct use, in short, to be in good health, in addition to understanding the correct knowledge of medication, but also in the daily prevention preparation, do not wait until the day when the disease comes to know regret.
bibliography:
Wu Shimin. Angina attacks choose nitroglycerin tablets or quick-acting heart-saving pills? [N]. Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2020-12-11(004).
Hao Peng. Quick-acting heart-saving pills PK nitroglycerin, who can save lives? Love Marriage and Family (End of month), 2020(07):22-23.
Yuan Yifeng. Efficacy of quick-acting heart-saving pills and nitroglycerin tablets for emergency angina[J].World Latest Medical Information Digest,2019,19(94):156-157.
Han Lin. Aspirin Nitroglycerin Quick-acting Heart-Saving Pills Which to Use in First Aid[J].Health Guide,2019,25(05):41.