preface
Today, when the global feminist movement is flourishing, we seem to have forgotten about the liberation women's movement led by the Chinese Communist Party. It is not only a model for the global liberation movement, but also an insurmountable model for the global feminist revolution. You know, this was in 1931, when the mind was closed. Their average age is not more than 20 years old, from the Red Company, the Secret Service Company transformed, and the movie "Red Detachment of Women" left a deep impression on the audience.
The march was arduous, and the members of the Red Detachment of Women recalled the beginning of its establishment
In 1931, a company of red agents screened by 700 women participating in the liberation movement was born. He has participated in the anti-encirclement and suppression of the Kuomintang's sweep-up campaign on many occasions, and has been affectionately called the "Red Women's Army" by the masses. However, in the frenzied counterattack of the reactionary forces of the National Name Party, this red secret service company only existed for more than 500 days.
Wang Yunmei recalled that at that time, the party committee of Lehui County intended to set up a red special agent company composed of women, but due to insufficient logistics, this unit did not have guns, did not have a complete structure, and could not even be called an armed team. There were posters posted in the county town, and Wang Yunmei went to register with great interest after seeing it, and he thought that the number of people selected was very few, but he did not expect that there were as many as 700 people.
She said she was chosen in a pile of people. The county party committee repeatedly stressed that the red special agent company must not only bear hardships and stand hard work, but also overcome the problem of training and equipment, and Wang Yunmei once wanted to retreat, but recalled that the poster wrote "shouldering weapons and fighting side by side with comrades participating in the liberation movement", Wang Yunmei still gritted her teeth and passed the selection. "Film is the art of processing, at that time the county town was very poor, many people did not have enough to eat, and it took a lot of courage to participate in the Red Secret Service Company." After the film was released, Wang Yunmei, a former member of the Red Secret Service Company, recalled.
Lehui County is a county with poor economic development, the status of women is low, men can study and fight, but women can only be responsible for logistics. Holding the idea of "who said that women are inferior to men", many women signed up for the Red Special Agent Company, and in the county seat, Wang Yunmei and the members of the Red Special Agent Company were called "Red Army Brothers", and after half a month of training, they felt the first gun in their lives.
Poor rural women, hard at military training
Like Wang Yunmei, most of the remaining 100 members of the Red Agent Company were poor women who could not eat in their original families. When Wang Yunmei first touched the gun, he trained to hit the target, and he couldn't hit it no matter how he hit it. At that time, she recalled, "I just cared about being afraid, thinking that on the battlefield, if I couldn't hit the enemy, I would be beaten by the enemy." When I think of these things, my legs go limp."
But the three captains of her companions gave her strength, and only a month later, more than 100 members were trained, and according to the establishment, they would participate in the Kuomintang's anti-encirclement and suppression, which was a difficult task.
"There's a lot of hard work to get involved in the mission, and it's fun. At first, we guarded prisoners in prison, and when we got bold, we occasionally went on duty to go out on missions, and almost a month later we began to carry out combat missions. "The red special agent company has completed its combat mission very well, and gradually joined the main force of anti-encirclement and suppression.
Unfortunately, in the process of anti-encirclement and suppression, Wang Yunmei's child unfortunately died in the process due to falling into the encirclement circle. In June 1931, the Red Secret Service Company was ambushed at Sha hat Ridge, and the Kuomintang discovered that they were the Women's Army, and while whistling, they sent a large army to pursue and kill them, indicating that they would never return.
Several cadres were arrested and imprisoned, and after the blockade battle, the Red Women's Army was threatening
Due to the knowledge of the terrain, the red special agent company performed its anti-encirclement and suppression missions well, with almost no casualties.
However, when it came to the task of blockade warfare, due to the poor formation of the troops, the main force of the Kuomintang set its sights on the Red Special Agent Company. The Kuomintang carried out several blockade tactics, using a total of four troops, forcing the Red Secret Service Company to a dead end. The Kuomintang Chen Guanghan Brigade could not have imagined that this red secret service company composed of women could be so tenacious.
The experience accumulated in the frontal battlefield has long enabled the Red Special Agent Company to have professional military qualities; the enemy pursues in batches, and the Red Special Agent Company lures the enemy to go deeper, combines blockade and guerrilla warfare, and delays the efficiency of the March of the Large Kuomintang Troops.
After the unification of the front, the imprisoned cadres were released, and the top brass of the Kuomintang was grumpy and tried to form a girl army on many occasions, all of which ended in failure. After the end of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Kuomintang did not stop the persecution of the Red Secret Service Company, and Wang Yunmei and her husband were separated in the encirclement and suppression of the Kuomintang, and after her husband was discovered by the Japanese army, he unfortunately died tragically.
epilogue
In 1958, the chairman spoke highly of the merits of the Red Secret Service Company in the frontal battlefield and its contribution to the world revolution, and gave One of the eight cadres who was imprisoned that year, Feng Zengmin, a pistol.
At this point, the Red Secret Service Company was officially dissolved.
This company of secret agents, which has made great contributions on the frontal battlefield, not only tells with its life the greatness of the cause of the liberation revolution, but also makes great contributions to the liberation of women's movement, leaving indelible merits.