#影视杂谈 #
"Flying into space has been the dream of mankind for thousands of years. What the Soviets and Americans can do, we Chinese will certainly be able to do! ”
This is the words of Sun Jiadong, a space worker in China, and it is also the dream of generations of astronauts in our country. It is the dream of thousands of years, Chinese.
In order to realize this dream, Sun Jiadong and his comrades-in-arms have struggled for it all their lives.
In "Meritorious Service", "Sun Jiadong's Heavenly Road" tells us the story of this astronaut.
Because in "My Father and Me", Shi Ruhong, played by Huang Xuan, we know the feelings of astronauts and know their dreams.
Shi Ruhong is a brand-new image created by combining the images of countless astronauts, while Sun Jiadong is a real astronaut.
It's more difficult to create characters that are real, have archetypes, and are still archetypes than characters that are created.
This must have a deeper reverence for the archetype, but not be bound by the archetypal characters, which is a test for both the main creators and the actors.
And this unit is still successful, whether it is a choreographer or an actor, they have completed the shaping of the role.
This unit is written by Xu Su, directed by Yang Wenjun, starring Tong Dawei and Sun Li, starring Liu Yijun, Wang Zijian, Zhu Gang Riyao, etc., and of course, Liu Jin, who made a cameo appearance as Premier Zhou.
From being down-to-earth to writing poetry in heaven (this is the words of the astronaut Shi Ruhong in "My Father and Me"), Sun Jiadong struggled all his life for the heavenly road.
Like Yu Min and Huang Xuhua, they are also anonymous, working in the same extremely harsh environment, and the same self-made. They are equally great.
"Sun Jiadong's Heavenly Road" is a dream to the stars of the sea, but it is also a sweet dream and pursuit.
According to the characteristics of Sun Jiadong's love of sugar, the director is such a set of shots at the beginning of this unit.
Sun Jiadong's childhood was a time of war, the people of the whole country were in the midst of hunger and war, and Sun Jiadong's family was also very poor.
A little white sugar at home is hung on the high beams and can only be used during the Spring Festival.
Little Sun Jiadong, eager to eat sugar, eager for the sweetness of white sugar, he often looks at the white sugar on the beam in a daze.
He knew that he could not eat white sugar until the New Year, and his mother should make sweets with white sugar.
However, the child is too young to withstand the temptation of sweetness. Even if his mother hid the sugar, he would rummage through the boxes and cabinets to find out and eat it.
And the mother hung the white sugar on the high beam, which could be seen and could not be reached, and who could resist this temptation.
It doesn't matter if it's reached, Sun Jiadong can figure out a way.
In order to eat the sugar, he set up a table and chair bench, and finally pierced the bag of sugar with a stick.
The white sugar was sprinkled like snow, and Sun Jiadong came to a "sugar bath" below.
We can imagine that Sun Jiadong's mother came home and saw her dry pockets and her son's head full of white sugar, and she couldn't help but cry and laugh.
Sun Jiadong not only ate white sugar, but also developed a new way of playing white sugar.
He may believe that sugar fell from the sky, and perhaps from then on, he has more yearning for the sky!
At that time, every child lay in his mother's arms and looked up at the stars, listening to his mother or grandmother, who told the stories of the heavens.
And Sun Jiadong's sky has a sweet taste.
The lack of childhood will be made up in adulthood, Sun Jiadong, who loves candy, prefers to eat sugar when he becomes an adult, and in Sun Jiadong's chapter, there are many plots about sugar.
For example, after that, he used the great white rabbit milk candy to build his own team.
For example, when he is in daily scientific research, he likes to drink high-concentration sugar water when he encounters problems.
These are actually the small habits of real archetypal characters.
Every time he encountered a problem in scientific research, he would add half a spoonful of white sugar to the water cup, which was called "brain supplementation".
People use walnuts to supplement the brain, he uses white sugar to supplement the brain, sugar, both habit and intention, is not only a scientist's funny thing, but also a clue to the whole play.
After growing up, Sun Jiadong studied abroad, and after returning to China, he was in the honeymoon period of Sino-Soviet friendship.
Big Brother of the Soviet Union helped us with construction, helped us with scientific research, helped us build atomic bombs, hydrogen bomb nuclear submarines, and aircraft carriers.
Sun Jiadong was an interpreter sent by the Chinese to Soviet experts.
No matter how friendly and honeymoon the relationship will break up, the Soviet experts will withdraw, taking all the information with them.
They valued Sun Jiadong's talent and invited him to the Soviet Union to be their assistant.
Who did not know that the Soviet Union was very powerful at that time, and there was a lot of room for development in the Soviet Union, of course, even less than the milk candy that Sun Jiadong liked to eat and the coffee he liked to drink.
However, Sun Jiadong resolutely refused, and he chose to stay in his country.
And this choice makes him face a lot of hardships in life, and the hardships of scientific research.
Like Yu Min and Huang Xuhua, Sun Jiadong designed missiles and satellites from scratch.
But unlike them, because of his family composition, as the general manager of the satellite, he was forbidden to participate in the design, and when the satellite was finally launched, he did not have the opportunity to be on the scene.
Originally, our country's atomic bombs, hydrogen bombs, nuclear submarines, missiles, and satellites were all started from scratch.
Like the Soviets satirized, riding a bicycle to the moon. However, Sun Jiadong has this temper and rides a bicycle to the moon.
What to count from scratch, there is no reference available, everything has to be figured out by yourself.
No matter how difficult it is, the satellite will also go to the sky.
What is more difficult than the design puzzle, however, is the political one.
When Sun Jiadong was appointed chief designer of aerospace, he encountered the Cultural Revolution. In order not to be disturbed by the movement, his office was secretly arranged in a hotel.
Especially in the period of satellite development, it was the mid-to-late sixties of the last century, the ultra-left trend was very serious, and scientific research was completely linked to politics.
It is difficult for the satellite to go to heaven, some people blindly follow the trend, and all the parts on the satellite are hung with leader medallions, almost a hundred, adding up to nearly 3.5 kilograms.
The design of satellites has strict weight requirements, and a gap in weight of one gram may have irreparable consequences.
Obviously, the satellite is overweight, and the reason why it is overweight is that countless leaders' portraits have been hung, but no one dares to say that in the eyes of some ultra-leftists, the medallions must go to heaven, even if they are overweight, they cannot be taken off.
This had to allow Sun Jiadong to directly find Premier Zhou to solve this problem.
Under the guidance of Qian Xuesen, Sun Jiadong and other scientists supplemented the technical drawings of the missile through reverse design. Scientists have built our own missile, the DF-2 missile, based on this set of drawings.
However, the DF-2 missile failed to launch, fell halfway down, and caught fire.
Sun Jiadong and all the scientists involved in the development of the missile were heartbroken. Ignoring the burning fire, they rushed into the crater. I didn't eat or drink, just to rescue the parts of the missile before riding the wind and sand.
The failure of the launch of Dongfeng-2 hit Sun Jiadong very hard. Because, at that time, the country was very poor, and the time, energy and money spent on making a missile were huge.
What's more, many parts are custom-made. I don't know how hard it is to do it all over again.
Sun Jiadong was particularly depressed, and it was only under the enlightenment of Qian Xuesen that he rekindled his confidence.
Because Elder Qian said that in the future, we will build satellites and spaceships, and come step by step in a down-to-earth manner.
Thanks to their efforts, the second missile was successfully launched two years later.
Although it took a little longer, we succeeded after all. Moreover, the failure of Dongfeng No. 2 has also become the only failure of Sun Jiadong.
In the future satellite launch, he became much more cautious, but because of this, he encountered political suppression.
He was alone at the time, and at one point in time. It took only three years from design to launch.
Sun Jiadong found seventeen scientists in related professions, one of whom was not willing to participate. Because he felt that we couldn't build satellites from scratch.
At the critical moment when the satellite development plan was in progress, Sun Jiadong suddenly proposed a design simplification plan. Because, at that time, in order to be more advanced than foreign satellites, our design was comprehensive.
At that time, we began to eliminate the use of ordinary batteries and develop time-consuming and laborious solar panels.
But time is not enough, So Sun Jiadong wants to take away some high-tech projects such as solar energy first, make the most basic satellites, and send the satellites to the sky first.
But Sun Jiadong's proposal scared many people. Especially scientists who are working on those projects will feel that their years of work have been denied.
Sun Jiadong had no choice but to explain it to them on his own. Sun Jiadong means to send the satellite to the sky first and announce to the world that we can build satellites. Then we develop a second and a third with thousands.
Those projects to develop solar energy were only temporarily put aside and could be used on satellites for future manufacturing satellites.
This is a grand plan, many people are moved, but some people are still embarrassed, asking him if he is a foundation and will be able to complete the satellite launch on time.
In fact, if these people do not cooperate, it is impossible to complete on time, it is Qian Lao who persuaded them to let them cooperate, and the progress of satellite development is much faster.
Because of the failure of the previous missiles, Sun Jiadong's requirements for satellites are even more refined, and no mistakes are allowed.
However, things are not over. While our satellite was still under development, the Japanese sent spies to inquire about our launch date, and they wanted to launch ahead of us in order to win the honor of being the first in Asia.
Later, the United States also gave the Japanese gyroscope. Japan's satellite launches are faster.
Countless difficulties and obstacles were overcome by Sun Jiadong, and finally in 1970, China's first artificial satellite was successfully launched.
When the familiar melody of "Dongfang Hong" sounded, Sun Jiadong's heart was full of sweetness.
This is his dream, and it is the dream of our Chinese for thousands of years! Our astronauts wrote a beautiful and magnificent poem into space.
Today, our space industry is developing rapidly, but we must not forget the pathfinders of this heavenly road, Sun Jiadong and their partners.
Generations of astronauts have written Chinese poetry into space, giving us our own way of heaven.