Although it is almost the end of spring, there are still many fruit trees, melon seedlings, etc. that are only now in bloom, and in addition to the rural areas, many flower lovers' homes are also planted with many fruit seedlings, in addition to being able to achieve the effect of ornamental beautification of the environment, in the autumn can also harvest the sweet fruits cultivated by their own hands! However, everyone still should not think that things are so simple, as everyone knows, if you want to harvest the fruit, you must successfully carry out pollen insemination.
But often things are simple to do difficult, pollen insemination has been learned from small biological books, but the specific operation is still a lot of flower friends have not moved their hands, want to eat their own sweet fruit, how to talk about it on paper? Spring farming busy, want to eat sweet fruit in autumn, you have to learn 4 "pollination skills", the fruit hanging rate is good! Next, let's take a look at the 4 "pollination techniques" that share pollen insemination today, hoping to help everyone's planting process.
1. Pollen development
The initial pollen insemination steps are basically the mutual points of a flower and a flower, but this efficiency is too low, if you have a large area of orchard friends at home, they all use anthers to pollinate. The production method of anthers is very simple, not as the name says to add something, only need to collect part of the bell flower type that is, the half-opened flower, and then control a time and temperature, between 22 ° C ~ 25 ° C to prescribe medicine is appropriate, the temperature is too high or too low will affect the activity. After drying the buds, hand-mill the pollen and store it at 18°C.
2. Pollen storage
Pollen development is the key, that kind of storage steps is the most important, because once the error, then the activity of the pollen will disappear, as mentioned earlier, the temperature is too high or too low will affect the activity of pollen, especially in the high temperature environment to make stored pollen, basically impossible to pollinate successfully, in the current suitable natural temperature conditions, after making good pollen, it is best to complete pollination within 3 days, if you want to put it longer, then use calcium chloride as a desiccant sealed, placed in a 0 ~ 4 ° C environment storage.
3. Pollination period
When pollinating flowers, it is best to choose the natural conditions of no rain on a sunny day and little wind, followed by the choice of pollinating flowers is also the key, a cluster of flowers, do not need to point to each flower, only need to choose the flowers that open on the day, the pollination rate will be the highest, because once the flowers bloom for 4 days, there is no insemination function, no matter how the point is invalid.
4. Pollination small details
In addition to choosing flowers with better weather and strong activity, there are some small details that everyone can't ignore. First of all, when artificially pollinating plants, it is best to carry out flower thinning work in the case of time, that is, to pick off those bad flowers, flowers without insemination function, or flowers in the shade, because the flowers in the shade are successfully pollinated, but the later contact with sufficient sunlight will still be slightly affected. The second is that the pollination time must be fast, because the longer the time is delayed, the weaker the activity of pollen will be. Finally, after pollination, everyone should pay attention not to water the shower, and not to apply thick fertilizer, it is best to wait for ten days and then use thin fertilizer to supplement nutrition to the plant.
If the same plant has different varieties, you can also try the way of cross-pollination, maybe there will be a little surprise! What else do you know about pollinating tips for plants, welcome to leave a message below to share!