On November 4, 2021, "Modern Vocabulary Basic Knowledge" announced the nominations for the 2021 New Language and Buzzword Awards with 30 words!
Hello everyone. It is a small bridge. This season has come again this year.
Hello everyone. My name is Xiaoqiao.
Last year I was forced to stay in Japan for a long time at Corona, but I was finally able to return to China in May this year.
Last year, due to the stagnation of activities due to the epidemic, I had to spend a long time in Japan. I finally returned to China in May this year
This year, I would like to see together 30 words that were selected as the nominees for the "2021 Eucan New Words and Buzzword Awards". I hope it will help those who are studying Japanese in China. On Wednesday, December 1, the annual awards and top 10 will be announced! Which one do you think will be chosen?
This year, let's take a look at the 30 words nominated for the "Modern Terminology Basics Selection 2021 U-CAN New Language and Buzzword Award"! It would be great if I could help my friends who are learning Japanese in China. On December 1st, the Buzzword Awards (TOP1) and the top 10 words will be announced, so which word do you think will be selected?
https://www.jiyu.co.jp/singo/
【Note】
I am Kobashi is a Japanese, and I have only been exposed to Chinese as an undergraduate. Therefore, some of the Chinese I wrote may not be in place, and I hope that you can understand it roughly. At the same time, I also welcome friends to correct it
Last year's Korean drama "Love's Forced Landing/Love's Forced Landing" also began to catch fire on Netflix. This year it's Squid Games
"Squid Game" is a thriller suspense TV series produced by Netflix, directed by Hwang Dong-hyuk, and starring Lee Jung-jae, Park Hae-so, Wei Hua-joon, and Jung Ho-juan. The series went live on Netflix on September 17, 2021. The drama tells the story of hundreds of people who are trapped in their lives and participate in 6 life and death battle royale games for a prize of 45.6 billion won.
A frustrated group of people suddenly receive a mysterious invitation to participate in a survival game, and the winner is rewarded with $10 million. The location of this survival game is unknown, and participants will be locked up in the game location until the final winner is born. The show is about children's games from the 1970s to the 1980s, including "One Two Three Wooden Man", "Sugar Cake", "Tug of War", "Marbles", "Walking on a Glass Bridge" and "Squid Game". But under the surface of childhood games, it is essentially a survival game - 456 marginalized people in Korean society, or more accurately, a group of marginal people who have been swept out by the fate of the future for personal reasons such as crime, greed, decadence, gambling, etc., are lured into the "battle royale" chamber by mysterious organizations with huge prize money as bait when they are desperate. Although the ultimate prize money is as high as 45.6 billion won, the cost of getting the bonus and walking out of the chamber of secrets is the lives of the remaining 455 people. (From Baidu Encyclopedia)
In October 2020, the MV of "Bored To Die" sung by Japanese high school girl Ado was released on YouTube, which immediately aroused social concern in Japan, and now in less than half a year, its playback has exceeded 100 million times.
"Bored to Death Annoyed to Death (うっせぇわうっせぇわうっせぇわ)", the catchy tune that accompanies the octave jump, and the two elements of the chorus that many contemporary Japanese people generally have a mood portrayal of, naturally make "Bored Dead" singed among the young people who are suffering from repression in Japanese society. With the further dissemination of the Japanese subculture circle's "Singing To Culture" and the focus of traditional TELEVISION music programs, "Bored" finally succeeded in the circle and became a window to observe Japan's current society. (From: Japanese female high school students rebel song played more than 100 million, reflecting the two generations of Japanese people who were divided)
Pretty Derby is a two-dimensional beast girl mobile game released by Japan's Cygames, which was officially launched in Japan on February 24. In this game, you will work with the horse girls of Treson Gakuen to the title of "Japan's First Horse Racing Lady".
Horse Racing Lady is a beautiful girl-rearing game that combines the elements of horse racing. The story tells that the protagonist "Special Week" in order to become the world's number one horse lady, from Hokkaido to participate in the Heart. In addition to her, ma niangs everywhere also have to race for their dreams for their own ideals. (from Game 369)
The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, abbreviated as the SDGs, are 17 global development goals set by the United Nations that will continue to guide global development efforts for 2015-2030 after the expiration of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in 2000-2015. On 25 September 2015, the UN Sustainable Development Summit was held at Headquarters in New York, at which 17 SDGs were officially adopted by 193 UN member states. The SDGs aim to move from 2015 to 2030 to comprehensively address the three dimensions of social, economic and environmental development issues and move towards sustainable development. (From Baidu Encyclopedia)
I usually love to watch Japanese variety shows, and this year I have seen a lot of shows with the theme of "SDGs", and so is "The King of the East" broadcast on November 3!
In 2021, NFTs are on fire all over the world. NFT is translated as a non-homogeneous token with unique characteristics and is currently significantly used in the field of digital artwork. So far, the most expensive NFT works have exceeded 400 million yuan, and the highest domestic has reached 2 million. Some players said that since August, the price of NFT has increased tenfold and a hundred times, and 1 million yuan has been earned in two days by investing 100,000. (From: Caijing Weibo)
Below, ouyi OKEx and Tencent news produced NFT popular science video "4 minutes to take you to understand NFT" also shared.
At the Tokyo Olympics, Japan won the gold medal in fencing for the first time in fencing at the Tokyo Olympics in the fencing men's epee team final on July 30. Later, the word "Epejin" on SNS attracted much attention.
"Epejin" is the nickname given to the men's epee group by team leader Miyan Kazuyasu, the Japanese pronunciation of the word "epejin" is "じん (jin)", and in Japanese "touching" there is an onomatopoeic word "ジン" (see the corpus below), which is a harmonic stem.
Miyako said, "I want to pour out my feelings when I aim for the Tokyo Olympics, and after watching our competition, I want to convey my feelings to everyone." You can also say 'Epejin' when you are exposed to a little happiness and kindness, and then you can join our Epejin team (hahaha)" (from: "エペジーーン"って何?). フェンシングの金メダルで注目集まる)
There are three types of fencing: epee, foil, and sabre. The effective strike points and competition rules of the three sword types are also different, so each sword type has its own competitive characteristics. In contrast, epee is more sporty, the sabre is the fastest, and the foil requires more skill and accuracy. (From Baidu Encyclopedia)
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1K5411T7qT
The picture above shows the side of the program "Cool Japan" that aired on June 20 this year, "Pushing" is the person or thing you like (from the "push" of "recommendation", that is, the degree of liking to recommend to others); "Pushing" is a related activity for the people or things you like. (From: [Cool Japan] Tui し live_20210620_Japanese-English double word)
"親" is parent, "ガチャ" or "ガチャガチャ" is Chinese meaning "grolla", also known as egg transfer or capsule toy. Generally speaking, multiple toy models of the same theme are placed into a series, placed in an egg-shaped translucent plastic shell, and the corresponding instructions are added and then placed in the gacha machine of the corresponding theme, and the goods are sold by random sampling by coin or card. (From Baidu Encyclopedia)
"親ガチャ" means that the child cannot choose the meaning of the parent. Because when we play with gacha, it's "randomly selected" and we don't know what toys come out of. The word comes from a gacha in social games.
Tokyo Olympic boxing women's featherweight gold medalist "Seiina Irie", her love for frogs became a buzzword this year
She said: "Through this year's Olympic Games, everyone has reported that I like frogs, and I think everyone should know the cuteness and profundity of frogs." Then he added, "A frog is a creature with a rich expression that has mastered a variety of skills in order to survive. I learned a lot from these frogs. ”。 In fact, Irie is not only breeding, but also learning frogs on his own Twitter. (自:新語・Pop語に「カエル愛」がノミネート 入江聖奈「カエル界の更なる発展に貢献できるように」)
"Gon attack" is a finger "attack" gain. "Bittavita" is generally "a minute difference technique" intention. On July 26, 2017, the Ying-Kyo Okushikai-like smoothing board in China nhk Ying-chen-tai, the homeroom teacher dismissed. More than one former empress in writing→ [famous words summary] Skateboard commentary of the Tokyo Olympics! What does Gon Attack and Bitter Vita mean?
"ジェンダー" is derived from the English "gender", which means "gender". (Details: UNITED Nations website (gender equality))
In the epidemic, the meaning of patients infected with the new crown is to recuperate at home.
The increasing number of infected patients is putting a lot of pressure on the healthcare system, and hospitals and residential care facilities are overburdened. Therefore, Japan's Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare announced on August 7 that it will allow the expansion of home care for people with mild and asymptomatic COVID-19 infections. Economy Minister Kato Katsunobu said that nearly 40% of the positive patients are currently in the state of recuperation at home, and according to the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, as of July 29, 1,686 people have been recuperating at home. As the number of infected people increases, so do the number of mildly ill people who cannot access accommodation facilities in their own homes. The Ministry of Public Welfare and Welfare has decided to relax the conditions under which home-based recuperation is allowed on the basis of the doctor's judgment that there is no need for hospitalization and recuperation in an accommodation facility, including mild and asymptomatic patients, but in addition to the elderly over 65 years old and those with underlying medical conditions. (From: Can't stand it? Japan officially announced the expansion of COVID-19 "home recuperation" patients! ）
In the case of a surge in home convalescent patients, cases of "home-based deaths" also continue to occur. According to Japanese media reports, on August 17, a family of three in Tokyo was infected with the virus and recuperated at home, including her mother in her 40s who died. The woman was found positive on August 10 and developed symptoms of fever and cough, but the Tokyo Metropolitan Government considered it mild and did not request hospitalization. It is reported that the woman has an underlying disease of diabetes and has not been vaccinated. Since July, at least 18 people in tokyo, Saitama, Chiba, and Kanagawa's tokyo metropolitan area of Tokyo, Saitama, and Kanagawa have died in home convalescence. (From: Japan's new crown "home recuperation" soared to nearly 100,000 people? Home care must do these things! ）
On July 27, 2021, the women's skateboarding final. On skateboarding, a new competition at the Tokyo Olympics, Nishiya Kiki from Women's Street (13 years old, a second year of junior high school), won Japan's youngest gold medal. Fuji TV anchor Daimachi Kurata, who served as the broadcaster, said that "13 years old, a big adventure in the middle of summer" has become a topic.
Shohei Ohtani is a player who plays for the Los Angeles Angels of major league baseball (MLB) and is also a rare double-fix "two-knife flow" player in modern professional baseball, who can still play as an outfielder in addition to pitcher. In addition to being able to shoot at an astonishing ball speed of up to 165km/h, Otani also has a fairly good long-throw ability, so he became a media darling when he first joined the baseball and became popular. (From Baidu Encyclopedia)
His results this year were outstanding, with Shohei Ohtani using the slogan "It's, Show Time!" when shohei Otani debuted. ”。 Live broadcasters of the live scenes looked happy to shout out images, and Japanese sports news was also broadcast. Otani Shohei's "Shohei" character is pronounced "sho-" in Japanese, which is similar to the English "show", so it is also a harmonic stem, which can be understood as "the time when Shohei Otani (shows strength to the audience)".
One of the competitions of the Tokyo Paralympic Games, "Boccia", was a difficult technique made by Hidetaka Sugimura in the competition.
Generation Z refers to the new era of people, is the generation born between the 95s - about 2010, they were born with the network information age seamless docking, by digital information technology, instant messaging equipment, smart phone products and so on more affected.
The "twisting" technique in table tennis.
This is one of the techniques of karate. In the new competition of this year's Tokyo Olympics, the "shape" of karate is to imagine multiple enemies, one person using attacking and defensive skills to compete in skill correctness and speed, etc. The Spanish player who won the gold medal and the shimizu player (Japan) who won the silver medal all adopted the same form - "チャタンヤラクーサンクー"
Under the epidemic situation, going to public baths or hot springs is not very talkative, and supports "silent bathing". In this case, the popularity of the sauna is once again ignited. After repeating the sauna and water bath several times, if you rest well on a chair or bench, the blood will circulate in the body, and oxygen will circulate in the brain, entering a state of deep relaxation. Reaching this "very comfortable, like a pleasure in heaven", which is called "ととのう", "ととのった", has become a sauna term.
It's a compound word for female and technology. Using ICTs to address women's physical and mental health.
When vaccinated, there will be a reaction other than immunity, which is called a side reaction. The COVID-19 vaccine sometimes has symptoms such as pain, fatigue, headache, muscle pain, chills, joint pain, and fever in the vaccination department.
Although "ピクトグラム" is not a new word, it is very vivid and interesting to create a sports pictogram for the first time at this year's Tokyo Olympic Games. And the performance of the pictogram at the opening ceremony became the topic of conversation.
The coronavirus invades the human body and makes copies of its own genetic information to proliferate. But in the process of repeating this replication error, a part of the genetic information changes, a part of the nature of the change, known as a mutated strain. "Delta virus" is also one of them.
Referring to Thomas Bach, the president of the IOC introduced by the Washington Post. Tough attitudes against the backdrop of money-worshipping have been criticized.
It turned out to be a traditional dim sum in Rome, Italy. Using a type of French bread called "brioche", it is a bread baked with eggs, butter, flour, and sugar. After cutting it open, put in the full cream, plus fruit and so on.
Judging from the countermeasures to prevent infection, there are many words such as "silent food", "silent bath", and "silent multiplication" (the meaning of doing it silently without speaking when doing ○○). "Silent eating" is literally "eating silently". In addition, during the dinner, in addition to eating, wear a mask as a ceremony for the "mask dinner", which is the same as silent food, more and more restaurants have begun to appeal.
Because parents need to be cared for, children under the age of 18 who are responsible for caring for (caring for) their families are called "ヤグケアラー". Instead of helping adults, they have to take care of their parents and take responsibility in daily life. It has been a topic since around 2014, and the seriousness of the problem can be seen.
Nikoku-ryu, a word originally derived from Japanese kendo, refers to the use of double-knife combat, and the reason why Shohei Otani is called a "niko-ru" player is because he is extremely talented in throwing and playing, and he showed his superb baseball talent at a young age.
In baseball, after entering the professional team from Otani, the debate about his "two knife flow" has never stopped, and after moving from the Japanese ham team to the Los Angeles Angels in 2018, the experiment of the two knife flow continued, and this year officially proved the success of the two knife flow and became a big topic.
This year, due to emergency declarations, key measures to prevent spread, etc., restaurants continued to be required to exercise self-restraint and shorten their business hours. Because many shops are not open, the practice of gathering on the road to drink has increased.