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Historical today 12.2

Today is December 2, 2021, take you to see this day in history.

National Road Safety Day

On December 2, 2012, it was officially approved by the State Council as "National Traffic Safety Day". The theme of the first "National Traffic Safety Day" was "Obey traffic signals, travel safely and civilly".

1409 - The University of Leipzig is founded.

1804 – Napoleon Bonaparte is crowned Emperor of the First French Empire at Notre Dame Cathedral.

1805 – One of the most famous battles in modern world history, the Battle of Austerlitz (Battle of the Three Emperors) ends in a French victory.

1823 – Monroe Doctrine in the United States, which opposed the expansion of Western Europe in the Western Hemisphere, emerges and the Monroe Declaration is published.

1848 – Franz Joseph I becomes Emperor of Austria.

1852 – Napoleon III becomes Emperor of France.

1869 – The City of Seattle is established.

1901 - American industrial entrepreneur Kim Campo Gee is listed as patenting his invention of the interchangeable blade razor.

1907 - The Zhennanguan Uprising broke out.

1908 – Ai Xinjueluo Puyi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, ascends the throne.

1929 – Chinese paleontologist Pei Wenzhong discovers the first fossilized skull of an early Paleolithic ape man in China at Zhoukoudian, southwest of Beijing. This fossil is known as the "Peking Ape Man".

In 1931, more than a thousand Xuzhou students went to Nanjing to question Gu Weijun about accepting jinzhou as a "neutral zone" at the Kuomintang Foreign Ministry.

1942 – Under the auspices of Italian physicist Fermi, the United States builds the world's first atomic reactor.

1949 - The Central Committee decided to issue the People's Victory Bond.

1959 – The Malpassé Arch Collapse in France kills 421 people.

1971 – The United Arab Emirates is officially proclaimed. Abbreviated as "Uae", it is a West Asian country located in the east of the Arabian Peninsula in southwest Asia, bordering the Persian Gulf to the north, Qatar to the northwest, Saudi Arabia to the west and south, Oman to the east and northeast, and the Gulf of Oman to the east.

1975 – Chairman Mao Zedong meets with U.S. President Ford.

1975 – The Lao People's Democratic Republic is established.

1981 – The oldest temple in the world is discovered.

1982 – The world's first artificial heart transplant is successful.

1988 - Chinese climbed Vincent Peak in Antarctica, setting a record for the shortest time to reach the summit.

1992 - China purchased satellites in orbit for the first time from abroad.

1996 – The supercomputer is introduced.

1998 - Fuzhou IP phone case opened.

In 1998, China's ocean-going scientific expedition made a new breakthrough and "Ocean One" successfully returned to Qingdao.

1998 – The Summer Palace and Temple of Heaven in Beijing are inscribed on the United Nations World Heritage List.

1999 – The High-level Meeting of the International Conference on the Protection of the Ozone Layer opens in Beijing (the largest international environmental conference ever hosted by China).

2005 – Microsoft's Xbox 360 is officially launched in Europe

2007 – The Hong Kong Kowloon-Canton Railway (founded in 1910 as the former "Kowloon-Canton Railway") and the Hong Kong Underground Railway (Hong Kong Metro), which opened in 1979, merge to form the Hong Kong Railway Company Limited (MTR Corporation), ushering in a new era of Rail services in Hong Kong.

2010 – Russia and Qatar win the right to host the 2018 and 2022 World Cups respectively.

2011 – Chinese national gymnastics team members Guo Weiyang and Xiao Lu are successfully named at the Tokyo World Championships, becoming the 55th and 56th world champions of the Chinese gymnastics team respectively.

In 2012, the "National Traffic Safety Day" was officially established.

In 2013, "Chang'e-3" was successfully launched from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center.

2014 – Ma Ying-jeou announces his resignation as chairman of the Chinese Kuomintang.

In 2016, a bus in Ezhou, Hubei Province, fell into a lake, causing 18 deaths.

2019 - "Bite the Text" announced the top ten buzzwords of 2019.

2019 – A fire accident on a farm in the Jordan Valley killed 13 people and injured 3 others. - 12.2 Jordanian house fire accident

2020 – A four-story residential building in the Muharam Bek district of The northern Egyptian city of Alexandria collapsed. The accident killed at least six people. -12.2 Egyptian Alexandria residential building collapse accident

503 - Emperor Xiao Gang of Liangjian was born.

885 – Li Cunxun, founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty after the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms.

1858 – Shigeru Saito, 30th Prime Minister of Japan.

1859 – Georges Shera, the representative painter of the Impressionist midpoint school in France, is born.

1897 – New Zealand writer Louis Eyley is born.

1899 – British conductor and cellist John Barbilloli is born.

1899 - Li Xiagong, former director of the Department of Civil Affairs of Guizhou Province.

1941 - Chinese-American physicist Zhu Jingwu is born.

1946 - Gianni Versace, founder of the Italian clothing brand Versace, is born

1959: Fujihiko Kayano, Japanese manga artist. Born in Ota Ward, Kyoto.

1962 - Hong Kong actor Mo Shaocong was born.

1967 - Hong Kong actor Cheung Ka-fai was born.

1968 - Hollywood Chinese actress Liu Yuling is born.

1971 - Mainland actress Shi Lanya was born.

1975 - Mainland actress He Meidian is born.

1981 – World-class pop diva Britney Spears is born.

1986 - Thailand's A-list actress Narin is born; she is now a member of IME

1988 - Chinese mainland original singer Tan Youming (Tan Jiexi) was born.

1988 - Xiao Weilin, an Internet expert, an e-commerce expert and a little prince of e-commerce, was born.

1989 – Italian footballer Damian is born.

1990 – Japanese Janis group Hey! Say! JUMP member Yatsuotomi Hikari was born.

1991 – American singer Charlie Puse is born.

1993 - Haruka Ishida, a member of The Japanese idol group AKB48, is born.

1995 - Kei Mizuse, a famous Japanese voice actress, is born.

1996 - Chinese actress Ni Yan is born.

1996 - Chinese actress Chang Yuzi was born.

1996 - Born in 1996, South Korean singer and dancer Cha Yoon-ji.

1998 - Chinese actor and singer Alpha was born.

2001 - Chinese actress Xia Meng was born.

1547 – Honan Cortis, a Spanish colonist in South America, dies.

1859 – John Brown, the representative of the United States against black slavery, dies.

1881 - Marx's wife, Yanni Marx, dies.

1966 - Bai Chongxi, a first-class general in the Kuomintang Army and minister of defense of the Republic of China, dies

1982 – Marshal of the Soviet Union: Bagramyan.

1969 – Voroshilov, Marshal of the USSR and former Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, dies.

1993 – Colombia's number one drug lord, Escobar, is killed.

2000 – Bian Zhilin, poet and translator.

2003 – Yang Lanfen, critic and performance artist.

2007 – Li Fusheng, former goalkeeper of the Chinese national football team.

2017 – Huang Jianhua, Collector Chairman of Hong Kong Peregrine Group.

2018 – Andy Lin, Taiwanese male entertainer.

2019 - Comrade Zhang Zhenxian, former political commissar of the Air Force of the Guangzhou Military Region, died in Guangzhou at the age of 92 due to ineffective medical treatment.

2019 – Shirley Morrison dies of heart failure after a brief illness at the age of 83.

2020 – Giscard d'Estaine, former president of France, dies of COVID-19 at the age of 94.

2020 - Comrade Yang Zaikun, former deputy director of the Standing Committee of the People's Congress of Beibei District, Chongqing, died of illness at the age of 78.

2020 – Pizza Hut co-founder Frank Carney dies of pneumonia at the age of 82.

2020 - Diao Zhengbang, former vice president of Beihang University, died in Beijing at the age of 90 due to ineffective medical treatment.

Throughout history, talk about the past and the present, praise and attention, and take you to understand today in history.