The problem of knowledge and academic qualifications, the rapid development of the economy has prompted the education system to be reformed, but in the real society, due to the lag in the reform of the education system, there are indeed a large number of problems in the actual test-taking education, such as students paying too much attention to scores and grades, schools paying too much attention to the promotion rate and employment rate, and the strict entry and exit system of university education, which has led to the existing education system to educate a lot of talents who cannot meet the needs of social development, and some college students do not have the amount of reading and knowledge reserves that they should have. Not to mention having wisdom, there are no educated college students in the minority, there are also many negative phenomena in the society such as college students picking up garbage, graduate students delivering takeaways, doctoral students endangering society, college students committing suicide, etc., causing many people in the society to have doubts and doubts about going to school, reading, learning, academic qualifications, etc., this is also a normal phenomenon, all things are not absolute, there is no only benefit and no harm, not all people must be able to succeed when they go to college, there are some negative situations that are normal. Society must treat this kind of thing rationally, and it must be diversified, just take the graduate school to deliver takeaways.
There are indeed tens of thousands of people with graduate degrees in the society who are engaged in the work of delivering takeaways, some of whom are in schools because of the strict entry and wide out of the real did not learn the real skills, there is no better job choice, forced to choose to deliver takeaways, there are many people in the society to attack them, saying that they are in vain in college, saying that they waste the high-quality educational resources of the society, which is indeed a social problem, which shows that today's university education system needs to be reformed, and there needs to be an education system that can let students learn the real skills. But this only concept is not a bit one-sided, and we should have a more diversified and open attitude towards the delivery of takeaways for graduate students. There are many college students forced by the pressure of life to choose to deliver takeaway, but also a temporary overstepping, the vast majority of graduate degree takeaway workers to send takeaway is not a long-term job, they are just over-a-bit to solve the current pressure of life, the conditions are better to a chance, they will definitely choose not to send takeaway, and many junior high school graduates of takeaway is long-term work, because they have no more or better job options, There is also a general graduate degree of the takeaway staff most of the higher than the no academic takeaway delivery efficiency, is an ordinary takeaway food delivery work also has a large number of doorways, how to plan the line, that road is easy to walk, which community can enter, how to pick up the list, what order is good to send, how to send more problems, are in need of wisdom, with graduate degrees of takeaway staff will be more comfortable with the work. At the same time, from the perspective of the country as a whole, there are many people with graduate degrees in takeaways, which indirectly shows the improvement of the overall quality of the country, as a person who delivers takeaways, he thinks that even people with graduate degrees are competing with themselves to deliver takeaways, what reason do they have not to work hard, and for those young people who do not study hard, they do not study hard, and even delivery of takeaways in the future can not compete with those who have graduate degrees.
At the same time, with the development of the country and the improvement of the level of education and the repeated expansion of the university, education must be more and more popular, college students and even graduate students must be more and more common, college students will no longer be as popular as in the early eighties of reform and opening up, now everywhere are college students, the status and importance of college students will naturally be reduced, university degrees have become the most basic threshold for unit employment, and then due to the large-scale expansion of universities and the defects of the education system, It has indeed led to a sharp decline in the quality of some college students, a considerable number of universities are just to sell diplomas, and a considerable number of college students are just to buy a diploma in a mixed day, which is also one of the important reasons for the decline in the status of college students and the importance of college students.
At the beginning of the reform and opening up, college students were so popular and so important in the eighties, because college students were relatively small and college students represented high quality and strong ability, and the status of college students was naturally relatively high, and now college students are not so popular and not so important, because there are more college students and college students may not be able to represent high quality and strong ability, many college students simply do not have the amount of reading and knowledge reserves that they should have, let alone have wisdom, there are countless college students with academic qualifications and no culture. The status of college students will naturally decrease. Due to the increase in the number of college students and the decline in the overall quality of college students, so only those who are particularly attentive and learn the real skills of college students will be popular, those who have not learned the real skills of the day will naturally be unpopular, and will also damage the group image of college students, some college students who have not learned the real skills are forced to choose to deliver takeaways under various pressures, it is reasonable, all the college students are still on their own dim sum, we must pay attention to the amount of reading that they should have as college students. And society also needs to be more pluralistic about this, real life is like this, society is a pluralistic society, we need to look at social affairs with an open attitude.
There is also a problem that we often encounter in society, which is important, which is important, in fact, this is not a multiple choice question, this is a short answer question, the answer is that academic qualifications and abilities are important, academic qualifications are the threshold, and ability is the foundation and guarantee.
For the problem of threshold, the normal operation of society needs to have a set of effective personnel training and selection mechanism, human society has always been like this, China's Han Dynasty is the inspection system, Wei and Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties are the nine-pin Zhongzheng system, Sui and Tang to the end of the Qing Dynasty is the examination system, today's society is the college entrance examination and academic qualifications, society always has a set of effective talent operation mechanism. You say you are very talented, he said that he is also very talented, all young people who have just entered the society will say that they are very talented, in the end who is really talented, how to choose the employing unit, there must always be a standard, and today's social education is the simplest standard. We also know that academic qualifications are not the best standard, it has many drawbacks and loopholes, it can not screen out those college students who have academic qualifications and no culture, it can not screen out those who simply do not have the amount of reading and knowledge reserves that should have, it is often complained about and criticized, but academic qualifications It is undoubtedly the most effective standard, at least on the whole, there is no more effective choice than it, so to maintain the normal operation of the talent selection mechanism in society, the threshold of academic qualifications must also be necessary.
As for whether the academic qualifications have passed the threshold and can play their due role and talents after entering the company, it depends on the ability, then it depends on whether there is the amount of reading and knowledge reserves that should be owned, it depends on whether there is a real ability, people who have the ability to have real skills will usually be more likely to get job promotion and performance breakthroughs, and only people who have academic qualifications and no ability to learn the real skills, usually the work will not make much progress, in order to achieve and have major breakthroughs must be the need for ability and real skills, The real society has also repeatedly proved that academic qualifications are only the threshold, and ability is the foundation and guarantee. Academic qualifications are only the lower limit of life, ability can determine the upper limit of life, people with different academic qualifications are just different lower limits of life, and it is still the ability and effort of individuals who determine the upper limit of different people's lives.
There will be many people will say that you first have to have a degree to enter the threshold and then say, complaining that there is no degree to enter the threshold and even have the opportunity to exert ability, this is indeed a problem, before there were indeed many people due to family economy, parental concepts and other factors, there is no opportunity to go to college to obtain a higher degree, resulting in no degree even the opportunity to enter the threshold, but with the development of the national economy and the popularization of higher education, more and more people have the opportunity to go to college, and there will be fewer and fewer people who do not have the opportunity to go to college in China. But there will also be many people who can't enter the university, we can't say that they don't have the ability, they are either partial or not good at exams, in short, they are at least not able to better cope with today's exams, they are at least not adapted to the existing exam-oriented education, so they can't go to college to get a better degree, of course, the social talent selection mechanism will not change for a small number of them, so they want to succeed in the future need to pay more efforts, they need to better play their real abilities and talents, Until the talent selection mechanism of the whole society made major reforms and adjustments, just like the abolition of the examination system at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the abolition of the imperial examination system by the state, students naturally no longer go to the imperial examination, and naturally no longer have to study the Eight Strands of Literature and recite the Four Books and Five Classics.
Since academic qualifications are the threshold, it is still necessary for us to pay attention to the threshold, we need to have a high degree, academic qualifications and academic performance are very important, but academic qualifications are not the most important, compared to academic qualifications and academic performance, a sound personality is more important. Academic qualifications and academic achievements are very important, need to be paid attention to, but also can not be overemphasized and overemphasized, can not be only the theory of achievement and only academic qualifications, academic qualifications are only an important factor in the success of life, but academic qualifications are not the only factors of success in life, people's life is a dynamic process of growth and change, people's success does not only require the important factor of academic qualifications, people's success also needs to work hard, diligence, talent, endurance and many other factors, to be comprehensive, academic qualifications need to be paid attention to, but also can not be one-sidedly overemphasized, Good academic performance and high academic qualifications are more likely to succeed in life, but it does not mean that a life with good academic performance and high education will definitely have great achievements, here take the imperial examination.
In recent years, our talent promotion standards and methods are the college entrance examination and academic qualifications, the history of the college entrance examination is relatively short, we extend the time a little longer, in China's feudal society, for more than a thousand years, the imperial examination is an important way and standard for the promotion of talents in China, the most powerful character in the imperial examination is the three yuan in the lianzhong, that is, the most able to examine the character, the three yuan in the lianzhong sanyuan refers to the xieyuan, huiyuan, and the yuan, specifically the imperial examination.
The examination is divided into township examination, meeting examination, temple examination, township examination before the first child examination, the child examination is similar to the compulsory education of the final examination, divided into prefectures, prefectures, counties three levels, the examination is called Xiucai, metaphorically refers to the knowledge of outstanding talents, Xiucai can participate in the township examination, the township examination is carried out in the provincial city, the local Xiucai gathered in the provincial city to compete for high and low, after the examination is called a person, the first place in the person is Xie Yuan. After the township examination, the meeting examination is held in the Beijing Division under the auspices of the Ministry of Ceremonies, and the person who goes to the examination is called Gongshi after the examination, and the first place of gongsheng is Huiyuan. Gongsheng who were admitted after the unveiling of the examination participated in the temple examination, the temple examination was personally written by the emperor and presided over held in the Golden Ruan Hall, the temple examination was called Jinshi, jinshi was divided into three first, one first three people were jinshi and the first, the first was Zhuangyuan, the second was the list eye, the third was Tanhua, the second and third were called jinshi, the second and third were called jinshi, the second and third were called jinshi, the second and third were dozens, the number of second and third grades in each dynasty was uncertain, in general, there would be hundreds to thousands of people who came from each imperial examination.
The imperial examination is held once every three years, which means that every three years the state will select hundreds of intellectuals from the rank of jinshi to become officials, and even the three yuan in the imperial examination means that the three examinations in the imperial examination are the first place each time, and the difficulty can be imagined. Since the Sui and Tang dynasties began to take the examination for the imperial examination, there have been very few people in the middle of the three yuan, including Zhang Youxin and Cui Yuanhan of the Tang Dynasty, Sun He, Wang Zeng, Song Kuo, Yang Zhi, Wang Ruosuo, and Feng Jing of the Song Dynasty, Meng Songxian of the Jin Dynasty, Wang Chongzhe of the Yuan Dynasty, Huang Guan, Shang Yuan, and Li Qi of the Ming Dynasty, Qian Tan, Chen Jichang, Dai Quheng, and Wang Yubi of the Qing Dynasty, and only 17 people of the Qing Dynasty have been practicing the imperial examination system for more than a thousand years, which shows how difficult it is, but after careful observation, we will find that. The powerful elites who can stand out in such a big difficulty are all figures that we have rarely heard of, and famous figures such as Du Fu, Meng Haoran, Tang Bohu, Li Shizhen, Pu Songling, Wu Jingzi, Hong Xiuquan, Yuan Shikai, and so on, who are more familiar with them, are all people who have failed the imperial examination, so it can be seen that it is not necessarily that a person's examination results will be better and the future life achievements will be higher. In the same way, people now are not the better the test scores, the higher the future life achievements must be, long-term follow-up survey research shows that the students in a class who achieve the highest achievements in society are not necessarily the students with the best grades nor the students with the worst grades, most of them are those students who are in the middle and upper reaches of the learning and have a sound personality, because many people with particularly good grades have to bear considerable mental pressure, which is easy to cause extreme and extreme thoughts, which is very unfavorable to a person's growth and personality formation. The mental pressure of the middle and upper reaches of the grade is not so great, but it is more conducive to the formation of a sound personality.
Regardless of ancient and modern, the best academic performance is not necessarily the highest achievement, but the academic performance is not the most important does not mean that the academic performance is not important, only the academic qualifications are not advisable, but the academic performance and academic qualifications are still very important, the ancient and modern can achieve great things or the academic performance of the most people, the ancient prime minister and the first assistant are mostly from the jinshi, even if it is not the champion is not the jinshi and the first, it is at least the third rank jinshi. According to statistics, from the Qin Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty for more than two thousand years, there were about 910 similar ministers or first assistants who influenced national policies, and about 630 from the Sui Dynasty Examination, of which about 550 were born in jinshi, accounting for nearly 90%, and it is still necessary to have a certain degree, and it is difficult to be in a high position without academic qualifications. It is difficult to have great achievements without a little academic qualifications, in comparison, the proportion of people with good academic performance and academic qualifications can achieve great things is much higher than the proportion of people without academic qualifications, compared to people with high academic qualifications, it is still easier to achieve great achievements, we still have to pay moderate attention to academic qualifications, to correctly treat academic qualifications and studies, not one-sided over-emphasis can not be directly ignored.
In the real society, there are not a few people who have no academic qualifications and have the ability to succeed, especially in the early days of reform and opening up, many people with low academic qualifications have also achieved great achievements through their own efforts, but with the development of the economy and the soundness of the social system and the popularization of higher education, it will be more and more difficult for people without academic qualifications to succeed, even if it is more difficult, there will be some people without academic qualifications who will succeed through their own efforts in the future, but from the overall point of view, It must be that people who have both ability and academic qualifications are more likely to succeed, and proportionally speaking, it must be that people with both ability and academic qualifications can succeed at a higher proportion, because the current talent selection mechanism is still in effective operation, and on the whole, we cannot violate the operation law of the overall social talent selection mechanism, at least before the reform of the entire social education system and before the reform of the talent selection mechanism, we still have to abide by the operation law of this mechanism. At the same time as learning the real skill, it is necessary to obtain the academic diploma that comes with the real skill.
Born to Be Human—28
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