01, Chen Pingfeng Marquis did not forget Ben, Liu Bang re-appreciated Wei's ignorance
At the end of the Qin Dynasty, chu and Han fought each other, and Chen Ping turned his back on Chu and returned to Han, passing through Wei Ignorance (the grandson of Wei Gongzi Xinling Junwei Wei Wujie). During the Chu-Han war, he followed the recommendation of Liu Bang, the King of Han, and was reused by Liu Bang, the King of Han. Since then, Chen Ping has repeatedly made strange plans for Liu Bang to unify the world and become Liu Bang's right-hand man.
After Liu Bang pacified the world, he made a pact with Chen Ping, allowing Chen Ping and his descendants to enjoy special treatment forever, and made Chen Ping the Marquis of Humu. Chen Ping tweeted, "This is not my credit. ”
Liu Bang said: "I use your strategy to attack the city and defeat the enemy and achieve great deeds, which is not your credit, whose is it?" ”
Chen Ping said, "If it weren't for Wei's ignorance, how could I have been reused by Your Majesty?" ”
Liu Bang immediately understood what he meant, and praised: "You are really a person who has not forgotten your roots!" So Liu Bang rewarded Wei for his ignorance and made him the Marquis of Gaoliang (or Marquis of Gaoliang).
02, the Eastern Han Dynasty Xu Zhi did not live his life, but became a model of "renjie"
Yuzhang Gaoshi Xu Zhi's family was poor, and he often cultivated by himself, not eating what he earned from his own labor. He was a man of courtesy and righteousness, and his neighbors admired his character.
During the reign of Emperor Huan of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xu Zhi foresaw that the world would be chaotic, so he lived in seclusion. At that time, many of the magi called him out, and he politely refused, but remembered their kindness. The lieutenant Huang Qiong had recruited him, and after Huang Qiong's death, Xu Zhi was not far away, carrying dry food, and rushed to Jiangxia on foot to mourn. He came to Huang Qiong's tomb, set up a thin sacrifice of chicken wine, and quietly left after weeping and mourning, leaving no name.
When Guo Tai, a famous priest who came to offer sacrifices at that time, heard about it, they suspected that it was Xu Zhi, so they sent Mao Rong, who could speak eloquently, to chase after him. On the way, Mao Rong arranged meals for Xu Zhi and talked about the crops together. When parting, Xu Zhi said to Mao Rong: "Thank you Guo Linzong for me, the tree will fall, not a rope can be tied, why doesn't Qiqi have time to declare it?" ”
Later, Guo Tai's mother died, and Xu Zhi also went to the sacrifice and left after releasing a bunch of life in front of the lu. The crowd was strange and did not know why. Guo Tai said, "This must be Nanzhou Gaoshi Xu Zizili." The "Poem" does not say: A bunch of raw swords is like a jade. I have no virtue to bear. ”
Xu Zhi was not born in the end. In the early years of the Han Ling Emperor, Xu Zhi died at the age of seventy-two. Xu Zhi is respected by the world for his philosophy of "being respectful and frugal, and indifferent to Mingzhi", and is considered to be a model and model of "human excellence".
03, Sima Yan wanted to win the hearts of the people, Zhuge Liang lamented and refused
Zhuge Liang, the youngest son of Cao Wei Sikong Zhuge Birthday, has a square personality and is quite talented. In the second year of Cao Wei Ganlu (257), his father Zhuge Shi launched a rebellion and was taken hostage in Eastern Wu. His father was defeated and killed, and he defected to Sun Wu, became the right general, and moved to Sima Da. After Wu's death, he came to luoyang in the Jin dynasty, and Sima Yan, the emperor of the Jin Dynasty, appointed him as the Grand Sima (大司馬), but he refused to be ordered.
Because his father Zhuge Shi was killed by Sima Zhao and had a vendetta against the Jin royal family, he often sat with his back to Luoshui. He had previously had contacts with Sima Yan, and Sima Yan wanted him to come out, one to resolve the enmity between the two families, and the other to show his generosity as an emperor and to collect the hearts of the world's disciples, but he could not find a good reason, so he asked his aunt Zhuge Mao's sister Zhuge Taifei to invite him.
After Zhuge Liang came, they exchanged greetings to each other, and when they had drunk enough wine, Sima Yan said, "Do you remember the friendship between the two of us when we were young?" "I want to invite him to become an official and cooperate with the Jin royal family."
Zhuge Liang said, "I can't swallow charcoal and change my voice like the ancient assassins, and change my body to avenge my father." I burst into tears as I said it. Sima Yan then gave up the idea of convincing him to leave, and left with shame and remorse.
04. Shi Chong, the richest man in the Western Jin Dynasty, and Pan An, the first beautiful man, died at the same time
Shi Chong, a prostitute in the Western Jin Dynasty called Lu Zhu, was very beautiful and good at playing the flute, and Sun Xiu, the favorite minister of Sima Lun of Zhao, sent someone to ask Shi Chong, but Shi Chong never agreed. Pan Yue (Pan An, known as the first beautiful man in ancient times, was deeply favored by Jia Nanfeng) once looked down on Sun Xiu, hated his personality, and humiliated him many times.
Sun Xiu therefore hated Shi Chong, Pan Yue, and later Sima Lun, the King of Zhao, ascended to the throne and Sun Xiu served as Zhongshu Ling, and Pan Yue met Sun Xiu in Zhongshu Province and asked him: "Sun Ling, do you remember the scene when we were together before?" ”
Sun Xiu said: "I remember in my heart, not a day dares to forget!" ”
After Pan Yue listened, he knew that Sun Xiu's retaliation was inevitable. Sure enough, soon after, Sun Xiu falsely reported that Shi Chong, his nephews Ouyang Jian and Pan Yue were plotting rebellion, and sent people to arrest Shi Chong, Ouyang Jian, and on the same day, he arrested Pan Yue and sentenced them to death.
At that time, Shi Chongxian was escorted to the execution ground, he did not know that Pan Yue would also be executed at the same time, when Pan Yue was escorted to the execution site, Shi Chong, shocked, asked Pan Yue, "An Ren, why did you come?" ”
Pan Yue said, "It's really 'white heads and heads' that belong together!" ”
It turned out that Shi Chong and Pan Yue were both favored ministers during Jia Nanfeng's reign, and the two were very close. We know that Shi Chong, the richest man in the Western Jin Dynasty, treated his friends with great luxury and extravagance, and entertained themselves, everyone gave poetry and drinking, enjoyed flowers and painted paintings, and was happy and happy. Such a scene, his friend Pan Yue did not participate less. Once, emotionally, Pan Yue gave a poem "Jingu Collection of Poems" to Shi Chong, one of which was: "Send shi friends, and the white head will return with you." I didn't expect that this statement would really become a prophecy.
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