"Kasa Weng Pair Rhymes" is an enlightenment reading that people used to learn to write near-body poems and words, and used to familiarize themselves with the battle, rhyme, and organize words. The author Li Yu (1611-1680), originally known as Xianlu, tianzheng, later renamed Yu, the character Kasa Weng, a character Kasa Hong, who fan. The rhyme book of the "Sound Rhythm Enlightenment" aimed at composing poetry is therefore called "Kasa Wong Rhymes".
Next volume one first
Cold to summer, day to year. Keju to swing.
【Keju (pronounced 勽居)】Kick, kick, ju, ball.
Danshan to clear water, fresh water to Qin smoke.
[Danshan] (1). The land of the day in the south. Southern Dynasty Liang Jiang Flood "Water Goddess Endowment": "Non-Danshan Hexi, smell the empty sound of Qinser." ”
(2). The ancient name of the mountain that produces the phoenix. "Ben Wei": "The west of the quicksand, the south of the Danshan Mountain, there are phoenix pills, and the wo people eat." The thirteenth time: "The phoenix wings spread Danshan, and the world is xianxin Ruizhao." ”
(3). Mountain name. In the west of present-day Yidu County, Hubei. Volume 151 quotes Yuan Shansong's Yidu Ji: "There is Danshan Mountain in the northwest of the county. There are red air cage forests in the mountains, and the ridges are like Dan color, because of the name Dan Mountain. ”
(4). Place names. It refers to DanZhou, northeast of present-day Yichuan County, Shaanxi. Northern Zhou "Zhou Shangzhu Guosu Guogonghe Prefecture Governor Putun Wei Shinto Monument": "The school fought Danshan, and moved the camp to Bai Bi. Ni Fan's note: "Danshan, Danzhou." ”
【Clear water】Green water. Southern Dynasty Liang Jianwen Emperor's "Lotus Picking Song": "GuiQiu Lan Juniper floats blue water, and the river flowers and jade surfaces are similar. Tang's poem "Sending Wang Hanyang in Early Spring": "The clear water is vast and the clouds are vast, and the beauties do not come to empty and break the intestines." WuDaihe Condensed "Little Heavy Mountain" words: "Yugou clear clear water, turn pond, always light rain wash scenery." Yuan Dai Biaoyuan's poem "Amaranth Creek": "The clear water is a thousand pieces, and the green mountains are oblique." ”
Qin, long. Qin smoke, drinking smoke in the air or smoke floating low in the air.
Song tactful, Maung Chan Juan. Snow drums to cloud notes.
[Tactful] The voice is euphemistic and beautiful.
[Chan Juan] is a weak posture.
【Cloud Note】Tang Weizhi (sound quality) writes letters with five notes, ghostwritten by others, and signed by himself. Because the character for "陟" he wrote resembled five clouds, people later called the letter Five Clouds Or Cloud Notes.
Wild reeds inhabit the southern geese, sparse willows noisy autumn cicadas.
Wash your ears and smile at Coats, bend your waist and accept the pity of the child.
Legend has it that when Emperor Yao was in charge, there were hermits in Jishan, who knew Chao Father and Xu You, and Yao consulted with Xu You and prepared to pass the throne to him. When the nest father heard this, he thought that he had defiled his ears, so he ran to the pool to wash his ears. The owner of the pond water angrily said, "Why pollute my water!" "This story says that Di Yao, Xu You, the father of the nest, and the master of the pond water, one is cleaner than the other. Poem: "Shi Wu Shu Weng, An Zhi Yao and Metatarsal (Sound Straight)." "。
[Bending down to be pitied by children] is Peng Zeling. Once, the county governor came to inspect. The county magistrate suggested that he should wear his official clothes to meet him. Angrily said, "I can't bend my waist for five buckets of rice, fist and fist to the township children!" So he abandoned his official position. Composed "Homecoming Words".
Guo Tai boated, folding the corner and half hanging plum rain; the mountain tao rode a horse, and the fence was upside down (the fence was originally up and down).
[Guo Tai pan boating, folded angle half hanging plum rain] see the true rhyme "Guo Tai" sentence note.
[Shan Tao riding a horse, the fence upside down] see the wen rhyme "bamboo" sentence note.
Light to heavy, fat to firm. Jasper to green money.
[Fat to strong] fat, fat horse; strong, strong car.
【Jasper】 The concubine of the Southern Dynasty Song Runan, she was very favored, and her descendants were cited as synonymous with delicate lovers. Emperor Liang Yuan's poem: "Little Jasper Girl, come to marry the King of Runan." Wang Weishi: "Self-pity Jasper personally teaches dance."
[Qing Qian] Tang (yin 琢) is very talented, when people called it "Qing Qian Bachelor", which means that his articles are selected in every thousand and foolproof.
Suburban cold to the island thin, wine saint to poetry immortal.
[Suburban cold to the island thin] suburb refers to, the island refers to Jia Island, two poets of the Tang Dynasty. The content of the poem is bitter and cold, and the poetry style of Jia Dao is thin and thin, and posterity has the evaluation of "suburban cold island thin". Song "Sacrifice liuzi yuwen": "Yuan is light and white, and the suburban island is thin." "
[Wine Saint to Poetry Immortal] Jin Liu Ling Kuangda put drinking, and also wrote "Wine Virtue Song", which was called wine saint by posterity. When he first visited Chang'an, he was appreciated by the celebrity He Zhizhang, who was known as the "Immortal", and his descendants were called Shi Xian because of it.
Yi Yushu, Step Golden Lotus. Sink wells for tillage.
【Yi Yushu】 Tang Cui Zongzhi, beauty instrument, more grace when drinking. Du Fu's poem "Eight Immortals in Drinking" said: "Zong Zhi's dashing and beautiful youth, looking up at the blue sky, is as bright as a jade tree in front of the wind." "
【Bu JinLian】 Southern Qi Dong Xiahou loved Pan Fei, and used gold as a lotus flower to stick to the ground, so that Pan Fei walked on it, called "Bu Bu Sheng Lotus." Later, the golden lotus pointed to the woman's slender feet.
Legend has it that Emperor Yao traveled to Kangqu, and an old man beat the land and sang: "The sun rises and works, the sun enters and breathes, the well is dug and drunk, the field is ploughed and eaten, and the dili is what I have!"
Du Fu stood at night, and Bian Shao slept during the day.
Du Fu's poem has the sentence "SiBu Yue QingXiao Li".
【Bianshao Day sleep】 Han Confucian Bianshao, the word filial piety first, sexual release, open accounts to teach disciples, often day sleep, disciples make up songs and ridicule: "Bian filial piety first, belly poop." Read at night and sleep during the day. "
Heavy drinkers swallow the bottom moon, and drunk tourists are drunk in the water.
Du Fu's "Eight Immortals in Drinking" has such words as "Zuo XiangXing spends ten thousand dollars, drinking like a long whale sucking a hundred rivers"; "Zhizhang rides a horse like a boat, and his eyes fall into the well and sleep under the water" and other words, describing the mood of drunk people.
Fighting grass green suburbs, a few lines of BMW hissing Jinle; look at the flowers purple mo, thyme car with green tin.
[Doucao] is also known as "Doubaicao". An ancient game. Competing for flowers and grass, the number of competitions is good or bad, and it is often done in the Dragon Boat Festival. Southern Dynasty Liang": "On the fifth day of May, the four people trampled together with a hundred grasses, and there was a play of fighting hundreds of grasses. Tang Zhenggu's poem "Picking Mulberry": "How to fight a hundred grasses and gamble on the Phoenix Emperor." Song Wuming's "Zhang Xiezhuangyuan" drama text is seventeenth out: "Qingxiao, the maid does not hesitate to spend thousands of dollars, calling each other and fighting hundreds of grasses." Ming Gaoming's "Pipa Ji Niu Clan Rules": "It is not good for the yuan gong to kick the balloon, so he will fight with you and play with the grass." Also provincial as "fighting grass". Tang Baijuyi's poem "Guan'er's Play": "Dust and fight grass, and play with joy every day." The second fold of Ming Jia Zhongming's "Jin An Shou": "Beautiful people fighting grass, gongzi makeup, swing material steep, advocating travel." "The second and third times": "Every day, I am only with my sisters and sisters, or reading, or writing, or playing the piano and playing chess, painting and chanting, so that I can draw a phoenix, fight grass and flowers, sing quietly in a low voice, break words and guess pieces, and do everything." Qing Peng Sun Song's "Golden Millet Words" No. 44: "The grass returns to the incense path, and the skirt flowers are deep in the parsley mud." ”
【Green suburbs】 refers to the countryside in spring. Southern Dynasty Qi Xie Shuo's "And Xu Du Cao Out of the New Pavilion Zhu": "Tie the Qingjiao Road, back to the Cangjiang River." Tang Chen Ziang's poem "On the Third Day of March, the Banquet of Wang Mingfu Mountain Pavilion": "The green suburbs are densely trees, and Cuizhu Pingxin." "Qing Dynasty Concubine": "Tuhong Silk in Biluo, but dare to become a curtain because of the moon; turning the willow wave in the qingjiao, falsely saying that it is a letter for the flower." ”
[Kim Le] (1). A chewing horse head with a gold ornament. Southern Dynasty Chen Zusun Deng's poem "Purple Horse": "Flying dust dark gold, tears sprinkled with silver saddles." Tang Baijuyi's "Luoqiao Cold Eclipse Day As Ten Rhymes": "Even the money chews the gold, and the chiseled down the silver poppy." The 101st time: "Jin Lema hissed in the grass, and the people in Yulou were drunk." ”
(2). Borrowed finger mount. Tang Hanhong's poem "Sending Tiancang Cao Bian Prefecture to The Province": "The jade cup is divided into Cham Dew, and Jin Le borrows to chase the wind." Song Mei Yaochen Xie Dai's "Xi Shen Ben Covenant Tour Xixi Xinma Unconsciously Walked According to the Saddle Joint Sentence": "There is no reason to stay in Jinle, and the forest table has low daylight." Qing Lusong's "New Year's Work" poem: "Open all the branches of peach and plum flowers, temporarily help the disabled drunk stop Jinle." ”
(3). Borrowed refers to a person riding a horse. "White Snow Relic Voice Horse Head Tune Farewell": "Zhang Sheng got on the horse, the car went east, the horse went west, Miss Jin Lewang, the warbler looked at Zhang Sheng, and the heart was sad and cold." ”
[Zi Mo] refers to the road in the countryside of Kyoshi. Han "Feather Hunting Endowment": "Ji Zhangpu and horizontal array, relying on purple strange and marching together." Tang Liu Yuxi's poem "Yuan He Eleventh Year Summoned from Langzhou to Beijing Opera to See the Gentlemen of Flowers": "Purple and red dust blow on the face, and no one does not look at the flowers back." The second poem of the Qing "Eighty Self-Life": "The green basket is full of rain boats and oars, and the purple mo looks at the flower staff for a hundred dollars." ”
【Thousand Mile Car With Cuidian (Yindian)】 Cuidian, women's jewelry carved with gemstones and gold and silver, here refers to women. "Thousand Miles" is suspected to be "Ten Miles".
Chant to chant, teach to pass. Happy to miserable.
Feng Peng to Xue Yan, Dong Xing to Zhou Lian.
[Feng Peng] "" book, there is a big fish in the North Sea, its name is Kun, it becomes a big bird, and its name is Peng. Peng is thousands of miles in size, and it needs to accumulate a long time to float it to the South China Sea.
[Dong Xing] "" in the "Three Kingdoms Eastern Wu Dong Feng for the treatment of people without pay, seriously ill planted five apricots for him, the light planted one, a few years later a total of more than 100,000 plants, depressed into a forest.
[Zhou Lian] Song Ru, who loves lotus flowers, once wrote an article "Love Lotus Sayings", praising the high quality of this flower out of the sludge and not stained.
Ninety years old, three thousand years old. Bells and drums to orchestral strings.
【Spring ninety, three thousand years old】 Spring light Ninety, which means that spring light will end. Age 3,000: The longevity of the extreme. Legend has it that during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, dongfang Shuo (Zi Manqian), a short man in the eastern suburbs, was called the emperor: "The queen mother is peach, three thousand years old and one ripe, and here has been three thieves." "
Entering the mountain is a god.
In the Hidden Mountains of Liang Tao Hongjing in the Southern Dynasty, Emperor Wu often asked about state affairs, and people called him "The Prime Minister of the Mountains".
Xiaying Wuling peach is faint, and the smoke is barren and the Sui causeway is willowy.
"Xiaying Wuling Peach Light" "Writes about a fisherman in Wuling, who happens to meet in a paradise.
The Sui Emperor led the river from Banzhu to Huaihuai, and willows were planted on the shore. See Qi Yun "Sui Causeway" note.
Seven bowls of moon balls, sipping the breeze and underarms; three cups of cloud liquid, drinking red rain faint cheeks.
[Seven Bowls of Moon Regiment, Sip (Yin Drop) Strike Qingfeng Sheng's Armpits] Tang Lu Tong's poem has the sentence "Seven bowls cannot be eaten, only to feel that the two armpits are accustomed to Qingfeng Sheng". Moon Tuan, tea name. Tang Lutong's poem "Walking Brush Xie Meng's Advice on New Tea": "Kai Xuan is like seeing the discussion of the consultation, reading three hundred pieces of the moon group by hand." "Sip, drink, eat.
[Three cups of cloud liquid, drinking red rain halo cheeks] cloud liquid, the reputation of wine. Tang Baijuyi's poem "Idle Wine for the Elderly": "The cloud liquid sprinkles the six intestines, and the yang and the limbs are born." Two sentences to write a description of the drink.
Middle to outside, after first. Under the tree to the front of the flower.
The jade pillar is to the golden house, and the stack is to the hirakawa.
【Jade Pillar】(1).The name of the stone pillar. Tang Dufu's "ChaoXiang Taimiao Endowment": "On the occasion of ascension and descent, see the jade pillar Shengzhi." Song Wang Zhongxu's "Nandu Fu": "The golden shop is brilliant, and the jade pillar is smoking." Ming Li Mengyang's "Autumn Huai" poem: "The carved jade pillar leaves the heavenly daughter, and the brocade autumn flowers hide the royal boat." ”
(2). Jade string column. It also refers to stringed instruments such as harpsichords, serps, and kites. "Jiang Drowning Farewell": "Whoever hides the gold and the emperor, the jade pillar and the dipper." Li Shan's note: "The piano has a pillar, and the jade is used for it." Tang Yang Juyuan's poem "Listening to the Kite in the Snow": "Yuzhu Lingling to the cold snow, Qing Shang complained about how to deal with it." Southern Tang Feng Yanmi's "Butterfly Loves Flowers" words: "Whoever moved the tin kite to the jade pillar and flew through the curtain swallows." Qing Wang Maolin's "Midwinter Pingshan Hall Completed Impromptu Fifty Rhymes": "Zhu Strings tune jade pillars, and iron dials the sandalwood grooves." ”
(3). Refers to the bulging tendons on the forehead. "Gao Zu Ji": "There is a jade pillar on the forehead, and the eyes shoot out." ”
(4). The good name of chopsticks. Southern Dynasty Liang Yu Shoulder Wu "Chang'an Has a Narrow Oblique Line": "The three sons came to feast, and the jade pillar struck Qing Ou." ”
(5). Refers to the nasal secretions of the monk after death. It is said that this is a sign of enlightenment. The fourth fold of the Yuan Wuming's "Du Liu Cui": "There are two lines of jade pillars in the nose, and the head is straight up to the ten thousand golden rays." Qing Luozu: "After a few days, the jade pillar droops and sits for a long time." The second time: "When I went in to look at him, I saw two jade pillars on his knees, and I don't know when he died." ”
【Golden House】Gorgeous house. Southern Dynasty Liang Liuyun's "Nagato Complaint" poem: "There is no resurrection of the golden house, but according to Nagato's heart." Tang Yuhu's poem "Sending Palace People into the Dao and Returning to the Mountain": "Self-injurious white hair resigned from the golden house, and promised yellow clothes to Yufeng." Qing "Xiangyue" words: "A branch is given to me, and I am arranged to have my own golden house." [Jinwu Zangjiao] originally referred to the fact that Emperor Wu of Han loved his cousin Ajiao when he was young and wanted to build a golden house for her to live in, and later used "Jinwu Zangjiao" to refer to concubines.
Stacked peaks. Southern Dynasty Liangwu Emperor's "Straight Stone" poem: "Xichi out of Haozhu, Chaoyun shengdi." Sui Xue Daoheng's "Yu Zhangxing": "Forward-looking obstacles are thousands of obstacles, but with a terrifying turbulence." Tang Meng haoran's poem "Jing Qili Tan": "There are hundreds of miles of obstacles, and it is not interesting to follow the huan." Ming's poem "See the West Mountain Immediately": "DiZhuang rings the capital, and the floating light meets the terrace." ”
【Hirakawa】A vast and flat land.
Sun Tzu Ce, Zu Sheng Whip. Feast on China.
[Sun Tzu Ce] Sun Tzu refers to the State of Wu during the Warring States period. He was a famous military official in the period and wrote thirteen articles of "Sun Tzu". The Eastern Jin Dynasty's Zu Di (Yin Shao) slept with his friend Liu Kun (Yin Kun), who was determined to recover the Central Plains, and every day when they heard the sound of chickens, they got up and danced their swords. Once Zu Ti woke up first, smelled the chicken chirping, and said, "This is not an evil voice." Kun feared: "Zu Sheng first whipped me." "It means moving faster than yourself.
There are seven laws at the end of the "Ordinary Cases" before the first time of the Jia Shu Ben: "Floating is very hard and busy, and the feast of the feast will eventually end." Sorrow and joy are as illusory as ever, and dreams of ancient and modern times are absurd. The red sleeves of the rambling are heavy, and there is more love and hatred for a long time. The words seem to be blood, and ten years of hard work is unusual. "Feast; a sumptuous feast. Tang Dufu's poem "Liu Jiufa Cao Zheng Feng Qiu Shi men Feast Collection": "Can the officials meet the Lianbi, and the Feast is straight and golden." "Dunhuang Quzi Lyrics Huan Xi Sha": "Joyful Celebration of The Great Sage, The Joy of Joy has been a hundred thousand years." "Ming "Feast": "The feast is sent to the sunset, and the wine is like a feast." ”
Relieve drunkenness and know the power of tea, eliminate worries and recognize the right to drink.
[Relieve drunkenness and know the power of tea, eliminate worries and recognize the right to drink] Tea power and wine rights are intertextual, that is, the efficacy of tea and wine.
Silk scissors lotus opened the East Swamp, and the golden makeup goose pan warm spring.
The legend of the Sui Emperor said that he once ordered someone to use brocade to cut it into a lotus flower, and plant it all over the pond garden to play from it. 芰, the ancient book refers to the diamond.
【Jin Makeup (Note) Goose Pan Warm Spring】 The story of Tang Xuanzong. According to legend, Emperor Xuanzong expanded the huaqing palace soup pond, the scale is magnificent, the soup pond with the jade lotus as a fountain, and sewing the splendid embroidery as a goose, put it in the water, and take a boat to swim in the middle, extremely luxurious.
The imperial daughter is a stone, and the remains in the sea are jingwei; the king of Shu is called yue, and the soul of the branches is a cuckoo.
Ancient mythology, the Red Emperor has a female name, swimming in the East Sea, drowning without returning, the soul becomes a bird, called Jingwei, often in the reclamation of wood stones. Poem: "Jingwei Wei Wei Wei Mu will fill the sea." "
Ancient myths and legends, the king of Shu named Du Yu, in Shu zhishui, thought of virtue and thinness, gave way to the minister Turtle Leng, lived in seclusion in the mountains and forests, and after death turned into a cuckoo bird, crying at night and vomiting blood. Li Shangyin's poem: "Wangdi really trusts the cuckoo." "
Two strings
Piano to pipe, axe to scoop. Water monsters versus flower demons.
Autumn sounds to spring colors, white silk to red silk.
[White silk (sound tip) to red silk (sound dissipation)] silk, silk silk, here refers to fine silk. Silk, raw silk, also refers to things woven with raw silk, here refers to silk.
Five dynasties, three dynasties. Bucket handle against the bow waist.
[Five Dynasties] refers to the bureaucrats of the Five Dynasties, who had gone through the Tang, Later Jin, Later Liao, Later Han, and Later Zhou dynasties, did not mind the loss of the king and the fall of the country, and called himself "Changle Lao". In the old days, he was used as a typical example of dishonor.
【Three Dynasties】The Three Dynasties of the Southern Dynasty of Song, Qi, and Liang.
【Bucket handle to bow waist】 Bucket handle, the big dipper seven stars arranged in the shape of a handle of the three stars. Bow waist, the dancer reflexively bends the waist like a bow, called the bow waist.
Drunken guest song golden wisp, beautiful character jade reed.
[Drunken Song Golden Wisp] Golden Wisp, an alias of the word plate "He Groom", or refers to the "Golden Wisp" written by the Tang dynasty female poet Du Qiuniang. In the Southern Song Dynasty Zhang Wugan's "He Bridegroom", the words have the name of "lifting the great white, listening to the golden wisp", and lifting the great white is drinking.
The wind is fixed and the flowers are idle, and the residual leaves of the frost are wet and difficult to burn.
In the Zhou Dynasty, Shang Father threw a rod into the Wei water; a hundred years of hegemony, qian wang ten thousand crossbows shot the river tide.
At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Lü Wang lived in seclusion in Weishui to fish, and was later hired by King Wen of Zhou as a taishi to assist King Wu in destroying Yin. He was revered as a shang father by King Wu of Zhou.
Legend has it that in the fifth dynasty, Qian Hao (Yin Liu) was the king of Wuyue, who made the iron pillar of the imperial tide in the river, and did not succeed and the tide was great. King Wuyue ordered it to be shot with a crossbow, and the tide was retreating. Those who build a liter of soil will be rewarded with a liter of money, and the name is qiantang.
Glory to the haggard, Sunset to the Dynasty. Dew to the clouds.
Rong to Emaciated, Shigeya. Emaciated, withered.
[Lu (phonetic) place] Buddhist language. The three realms of Yu (desire, color, and colorless) are full of troubles and are in a place where there is no cover. The Hundred Yu Jing , The Wild Stem is a Metaphor for Folding Branches " Abandoning and walking away, to the point of dew, even at dusk, refusing to come." Book 101: "In the middle of the six: first, at Aranjo; second, at the tomb; third, under the tree; fourth, in the open field; fifth, sitting constantly; and sixth, sitting with him." ”
Shang Yi to Zhou Ding, Yin Hao to Yu Shao.
[Shang Yi (Yinyi) vs. Zhou Ding] Yi, an ancient wine vessel. The latter refers to ceremonial vessels. Shang Yi and Zhou Ding refer to the bronze ware of the Shang Dynasty.
[Yin Hao (Otto) vs. Yu Shao] 濩, legend has it that it is the dance music of the King of Shang Tang. Shao, the legend of the emperor Shunshi happy name. Yu refers to the Emperor Shun Yu clan.
Fan Sukou, small brute waist. Six edicts to three seedlings.
[Fan Sukou, Xiao Man waist] Fan Su and Xiao Man are bai juyi's singers. Bai has the verse "Cherry Fan Su mouth, willow small wild waist".
[Six Commandments to Three Miao] "Zhao" is the Tang Dynasty southwest China's ethnic minorities to the title of the king, sometimes there are Meng Yue (Yinxi), Yue Analysis, Lang Qiong, Cheng Wei (Sound Flash), Shi Lang, Mengshe Zhao, collectively known as the Six Commandments. It was located in present-day Yunnan and southwestern Sichuan. Sanmiao, according to legend, was a minority of our country living in the southwest during the Yao and Shun dynasties.
Chao tian che Yi Yi, out of the Sai Ma Xiao Xiao.
【Chaotian car Yiyi】 Chaotian car refers to the car used by the ministers to ascend to the court to meet the emperor. [Yiyi] has an orderly appearance. The other solution is as follows:
(1). Tall and good-looking. "Poetry Daya Han Yi": "Yi Yi Liang Shan, Wei Yu Dian Zhi." Mao Chuan: "Yi Yi, Daiya." Tang Shen's poem "From Xingxiangshan Temple" reads: "Nanshan Yiyi Tong Dan Forbidden, Northern Que Que Lian Cuiyun." ”
(2). Grand appearance; many appearances. "Wu Dufu": "Establishing friendship, Dancing, Yi Yi." Lu Xiang noted: "Yi Yi, grand appearance." "Xie Huilian Xuefu": "Gentle and floating, blazing and blazing." Li Shan's note quoted the Guangya as saying: "Gentle and cheerful, grand and beautiful." Song "He Answer Pang Joins the Army": "Yi Yi a thousand words, Cantonese Chen poems." Ming Gui Youguang "Sending Jiading Yulu Marquis Order": "Yiguan Weiran, Yuma Yiyi." ”
(3). Good looks. "Poetry Lu Song Gong": "The new temple is Yiyi, written by Xi Si." Zheng Xuan wrote: "Yi Yi, Jiao Mei ye." ”
(4). Idle habits. "Poetry Xiaoya Car Attack": "Driving the other four oysters, four oysters Yiyi." "Shu:" The princes came on the horses of the four oysters, and the horses of the four oysters were idle. Han Zhangheng's "Tokyo Fu": "Ten thousand dances, bells and drums." "The Biography of Xuan": "Long sleeves and wide sleeves, wings like wings, ming pei line group, gong gong yi yi." ”
(5). Bright appearance; bright light flashing appearance. Southern Dynasty Song Xie Huilian's "Autumn Huai" poem: "Kyaukyao heaven and moon are bright, Yiyi River is rotten." Tang "Gift swordsman Li Yuan Lian sentence": "Mountain mill electric Yiyi, water quenching dragon grasshopper." ”
(6). Refreshed. Song Chen Shidao's poem "Send Deng Zhou Du Shilang Hong" reads: "Please judge this life for a hundred years, Yi Yi is a bang for this." The tenth time: "Hesheng will feel that his eyebrows are dancing and his spirit is getting brighter and brighter." ”
(7). The appearance of sorrow. "Poetry Xiaoya 頍弁": "I have not seen a gentleman, and I am worried." Sparse: "Yi Yi, the state of worry." Southern Dynasty Liang Liu Xiaoqiu", "Shangyu Township Pavilion Guantao Jinzhu Xue Pan An Ren Heyang County Poem": "The middle is indispensable, Yi Yi is bitter. ”
Du Fu's poem "After The Plug" has the sentence "Ma Mingfeng Xiao Xiao". Shaw, horse hissing or wind.
Gongzi Youlan is heavy and the Wang Sun Fangcao is in league.
"Nine Songs": "Yuan has Zhi Xi (yin li) has Lan, and Si Gongzi Xi did not dare to speak." "Big ship, big ship. Pan-boat is a boat tour.
[Wang Sun Fangcao Zheng Lian (phonetic label)] "Zhao Hermit": "Wang Sun You Xi does not return, and the spring grass is raw and withered." "Stirrup, horse braid head. Linkage means to walk together on horseback.
Pan Yue gaohuai, once chanted crickets to autumn; Wang Wei Qingxing, tasted the snow night to paint plantains.
Pan Yue was a Jin poet who wrote "Cricket Endowment".
[Wang Wei Qingxing, taste the snow night painting plantain] Tang Wang Wei poetry, painting, book have a high attainment. It is said that his landscape paintings were written at random, and at any one time, he once painted a banana in the snow.
Plough to read, shepherd to tree. Amber to Qiong Yao.
【Qiong Yao】(1) Mei Yu. """,Living in Jinxiu's heart without love, Qiong Yao is not confused. (2) Comparing gifts, poems, letters, etc. to others.
Rabbit to Hong Claw, Gui Yu to Lan Jun.
Rabbit millimeter, pen name, here refers to the brush. Hong's claw refers to the footprints left by hongyan on the soil, which is a metaphor for the experience of life. Song Shi: "Where do you know everywhere in life?" It should be like FeiHong stepping on the slush; the soil occasionally leaves fingers and claws, and Hongfei recounts things. "A word of claw refers to the name of the word.
[Gui Yu (Yin Ji) vs. Lan Juan (Yin Rao)] Both the kae and the radial are tools for rowing and punching boats. Laurel is a laurel tree, and orchid refers to magnolia. The radix and radial made of gui and magnolia are nothing more than their preciousness and beauty. "Former Chibi Fu": "GuiZhuo Xi Port Orchid Pulp", which is also the meaning.
Fish submerged algae, deer banana. The water is far away from the mountains.
[Deer Hidden Banana] "King Mu of Zhou": Zheng people have paid people, when they encounter deer and kill them, hide in the mud, cover them with bananas, and lose their places in Russia, so they think that they are dreams, and they go along the way. The hearer takes it and tells the people in the room: The wage earner dreams of a deer, and he does not know where it is, I have it now, and he is really in his dream.
Xiang Ling can drum up, and the lady can unwind the flute.
Xiang Ling, Empress Dowager Yao, wept in the wilderness of Cangwu and died as the god of the Xiang River. Ren Qianqi has a poem "Xiangling Drumser", the famous sentence is "At the end of the song, no one is seen, and there are several peaks and green peaks on the river." "Journey Away": "Make the XiangLing drum and make the sea dance Feng Yi." ”
[The lady untangling the flute] is the story of the jade. The surname of the Qin royal family is Yin, so they call Nongyu a concubine. See Jiang Yun's "cross-phoenix" sentence note.
Snowdrops cold plum horizontal courtyard, wind blowing weak willows cover the flat bridge.
The moon is all night, the wax is not reduced, the wind curtain is day, and the carving plate is difficult to disappear after stopping.
[Wax] is a red candle.
Because the moonlight enters the window, even if the red candle is extinguished, the room is still very bright. Tang "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan": "Extinguishing the candle and merciful light", that is, this meaning.
[When the wind curtain is day, the seal is difficult to dissipate after the carving plate stops] The seal refers to the cigarette rising from the forehead like a seal character. The second sentence means that because the wind curtain obscures the portal, although the incense in the carving plate is no longer lit, the aroma in the room is difficult to disappear.
Three dishes
Poetry to etiquette, gua to 爻. Swallows lead to warblers.
[Poetry to Ritual] should refer to the Five Classics of "", "",",", "", "", "
"Ji Shi" said: "Chen Kang asked Yu Boyu: 'Is there anything strange about the son?' Right: "Not yet." 'Taste independence, carp tend to pass through the court.' A: 'Learn poetry?' Right: "Not yet." ''If you don't learn poetry, you can't say anything.'' 'Carp retreats to poetry. He was independent again, and the carp tended to pass through the court. He said, 'Learn to be polite?' Right: "Not yet." ''If you don't learn etiquette, you can't stand up.' 'The carp retreats to the ceremony. Hearing both, Chen Kang retreated and rejoiced: "Ask one to get three, smell poetry, smell etiquette, and smell the gentleman's far away son." ”
The "Gua To Yao" is divided into sixty-four trigrams, and there are six of them in each of them.
[Swallow introduction to warbler tune] Introduction and tune are songs, here refers to the beautiful sound of swallows and warblers.
The morning bell is to the twilight drum, and the wild food is to the mountain dish.
[Morning Bell to Twilight Drum] See the note on the winter rhyme "Twilight Drum" in the upper volume.
[Wild food (pronunciation) to mountain dishes (sound shake)] food, food is a general term for food, wild food, mountain food refers to a light vegetarian meal.
Pheasant milk, magpie nest. Tiger vs. Mastiff.
[Pheasant (pronunciation) Fang Milk] Han Lugong is a Chinese military order, very successful, locusts do not enter. Henan Yin smelled it and made people look at it. Seeing the pheasant lying under the mulberry, the child did not catch it, and asked in surprise, the child said: "The pheasant is incubating the eggs, do not hurt it." "Pheasant, pheasant.
[Magpie's Nest] is from "Moon Order": "Yanbei Township, Magpie's Nest, Pheasant, Chicken Milk." ”
Legend has it that a dog that can understand human language is called a mastiff. Mastiff, a ferocious dog.
Loose star floating leaves, pine shoots on the moon.
[Jing (phonetic)] an aquatic plant, quinoa is often found in the water towns of Jiangnan, distributed in shallow water such as ditch ponds.
Pushing Hu Lian for the state since ancient times, engaging in politics in the present day.
According to the "Yin Face", once Confucius's disciple Zigong asked the teacher, "What kind of person am I?" Confucius said, "You can become an instrument." Then he asked, "What kind of instrument am I?" Confucius said, "You are Hu Lian." "Hu Lian, the vessel of the ancient zongmiao temple, is a valuable ceremonial vessel for sacrifice, and the metaphor of zigong will become a talent for governing the country." For the state, govern the country. According to the "Yin Yao", once Zi Gong asked how the people who are officials are today, Confucius said: "Oh, the people who fight the Zhen, he is enough to calculate it!" "A man who fights is a man who is thin and talented.
Guan Bao knows each other and can make friends with forgetful glue paint; Lin Lian has a gap, and eventually he will be a dead and life friend for the neck.
When [Guan Bao knows each other and can make forgetful glue paint friends], he and Bao Shuya are very good, and they share hardships and hardships, and in the old times, Guan Bao was often used as a model among friends. , early years of politics. On the recommendation of Bao Shuya, he was appointed as Shangqing by Qi Huan. To know each other is to be friendly. Glue paint, described as indissoluble, is extremely closely related. Ancient poem: "In the glue paint, who can leave this." ”
Lin Xiangru and Lian Po were the generals of the Zhao State during the Warring States period, and Lian Po was not convinced of Lin Xiangru, insulting each other many times, but avoiding them. Later, Lian became quite enlightened, and personally went to the door to bear the sin of Jing, and the two became friends with each other. Neck cutting: Refers to the friendship that swears to die.
Singing to dancing, laughing to mocking. Whisper to God.
Whispering: Whispering close to your ear. "Ancient Poems for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife": Bow your head and whisper together.
Friendship with each other without meeting each other. "The Biography of Zhuge Jin": Lonely and Ziyu can be described as divine intercourse.
Yan Wu to Hai Feng, Otter marrow to Luan Gum.
[Yan Wu vs. Hai Feng] The curse of the ancient text. Yan and Wu, Hai and Feng, the glyphs are similar, and the direction causes errors. Yan Wu: The predicate is similar in shape and easy to falsify. The old proverb: "The book is written three times, and the black yan becomes a horse." It is recorded in the "Book" that Zi Xia went to the Jin Dynasty to defend the country, and some people said that from the book, it was read that "the three pigs of jin (three pigs) crossed the river." Zi Xia said, No, I must have mistaken the word "己海" for "三豕". When I asked in jinguo, it was indeed "Jin shishi himself wading into the river." "Go and cut down Qin."
Otter, otter, the old otter's pulp is a good tonic, taking it can benefit the mind; according to legend, the bone marrow of otters is harmonized with jade chips and amber crumbs, which can eliminate scars. Luan jiao sentence: Legend has it that there is Fenglin Zhou on the sea, many immortals, with the beak of the phoenix horn combined as a paste, the name of the continuation of the string glue, can continue the bow and crossbow broken strings (see the old title of Dongfang Shuo "Ten Continents").
Yi Jiu Jing, Mo Light Throw. One breath to fellow citizens.
【One Qi】 YuYun Tongqi refers to relatives who are related by blood, and there are many metaphors. "Qian": "Corresponding to the same voice, seeking the same breath." The water is wet, the fire is dry, the clouds are from the dragon, and the wind is from the tiger. The saints do it and all things see. ”
Sacrifice to Ganbu Quilt, Zhang Lu read the silk robe.
【Matsuzun Gampo】 Matsuzun was a general of the Guangwu Emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty. "The Tale of Sacrifice and Obedience": It is called a person who abstains from self-denial and serves the public, and all the rewards of the emperor are distributed to the soldiers, selfless wealth, wearing leather pants, covers, and the lady's clothes are not related, so they are respected by the emperor.
During the Warring States period, Fan Sui (yin) and Xu Jia's colleague King Wei, Xu Jia, out of jealousy, instigated Wei Xiangzhi Fan Sui to die. Later Fan Sui fled to the State of Qin, changing his name to Zhang Lu (張禄) and becoming Qin Xiang (秦相). After Xu Jia made Qin, Fan Sui deliberately wore a torn dress to see Xu Jia. Jia did not know that he was Qin Xiangye, and said: "Uncle Fan He Yihan has come to this place", and gave him his own robe. Soon, Xu Jia finally learned that Fan Sui was originally Qin Xiang Zhang Lu, and he was so frightened that he rushed to the door to ask for guilt. Fan Sui said, "According to your old attitude toward me, you should have been put to death, but you gave me a robe, and it seems that there is still a bit of friendship that can spare your life." Tang Gaoshi's "History of Yong" poem: "There is still a silk robe gift, and Fan Shuhan should be pitied." I don't know the world's corporal, just look at it as a cloth. "Talk about it. Tassel: Smooth and thick silk fabric.
The flower path wind comes to visit every guest, and chai is moonlit to have monks knocking.
The Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu's poem "Kezhi" has the sentence "The flower path has not been swept by guests, and pengmen is now open for junkai".
The Tang Dynasty poet Jia Dao's poem "Li Ning's Seclusion" has the sentence "Birds stay in the trees by the pond, and the monk knocks on the door under the moon".
In the Night Rain Garden, a prince who does not carve is carved; on the Autumn Wind River, The Triple Once Rolled Du Gongmao.
[In the Night Rain Garden, a prince who does not carve (Yin Nai)] "" contains: The Jin people Wang Xiangzhi filial piety, the stepmother is not kind, ordered him to take care of the tree in the back garden, and whipped it when it falls. Xiang hugged the tree and cried, touching the heavens, and did not fall. Chestnut: a small deciduous tree with white flowers and small fruits, which is a kind of apple.
[On the Autumn Wind River, Triple Once Rolled Du Gongmao] Du Gong refers to Du Fu. When Du Fu was living in Chengdu, a strong wind blew the grass hall, and he once wrote "The Thatched House Is Broken by the Autumn Wind", which contains the sentence "In August, the autumn wind is angry, and the triple grass on my house is rolled".
Ya to The House, The Lady to the House. Jade to gold.
【衙對舍】 衙, the name of the official house in the old times. House, a house to live in.
[廪(音凛)對庖(音pao)] 廪, granary. Oh, kitchen.
[Jade 磬(音庆) versus gold 铙 (音铙)] Jade chime, an ancient percussion instrument made of jade or stone. Gold hammer, a percussion instrument made of metal.
Bamboo forest to Meiling, qifeng to Tengjiao.
[Bamboo Forest to Meiling] Jin Shi Ji (sound strike) Kang and Ruan Zhi and other seven people are friends, contemptuous of etiquette, wild and uninhibited, often gathered in the bamboo forest to drink and talk, when the people called "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest". Meiling: Yingzhou Sikou planted thirty plums in Dayuling, so Yuling has many plums. Tang Songzhi asked the poem "Title Dayu Ling Beiyi": "In the Ming Dynasty, you should see Lingtou Mei." ”
[Qi Feng to Tengjiao] Tengjiao and Qifeng are all super-plucked to describe the literary style. Tang Wangbo's "Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion": "Tengjiao Qifeng, the Word Sect of Meng Xueshi." ”
Fish tents, beast brocade robes. Dew fruit to the wind.
Ancient mythology, there are fish people in the south, living in the water, good at weaving, often betraying silk, eyes can cry into beads. Silk, the fine silk woven by the mackerel people. Fish, that is, sharks. Silk, raw silk, also refers to things woven with raw silk.
【Beast brocade】 Brocade embroidered with a pattern of beasts such as lin and leopard. It is also interpreted as a collection of leopards, woven as Wenqi, called beast brocade.
Yangzhou loses orange grapefruit, Jingtu Gongjing mao.
There is a "Yu Gong" article, which describes the mountains and rivers of Kyushu, and proposes that Yangzhou should pay tribute to orange grapefruit, and Jingzhou should contribute to Jingmao. Jingmao: A kind of grass that the ancients used to tie the idol of the gods, pour wine on it, indicating that the gods drank, called naked. It is also interpreted as an ancient sacrifice used to wet (yin lu) wine to decant. Huan Gong said: "King Zhao's southern march is not reversed, and the tribute of Jingmao does not arrive, so the Zhou Room does not sacrifice." ”
The broken snake buried the ground as Uncle Sun, and the crossing ants made a bridge to know the outskirts of Song.
Superstitious legend, Sun Shu Ao, the Chu state Ling Yin during the Warring States period, when he was young, he saw two snakes with two heads, killed and buried it, and cried to his mother after returning. When my mother asked why, he said, "People say that whoever encounters two snakes must die, and today I met." In order not to let more people see it and die, I have killed and buried it. The mother said, "My son has done good deeds, and heaven will repay him." Later, Sun Shu'ao did indeed become the Ling Yin of the Chu State.
Superstitious legend says that when SongJiao was a scholar, there was an ant nest in front of the hall where he lived for the rain to wash away, and he woven bamboo for the bridge to let the ants climb to the dry place, it is said that because of this yinde, it was later a champion.
Good dreams are hard to come true, and the clams chirp in front of the steps; the good friends are far away, and the chickens are squealing outside the window.
[Good dreams are difficult to achieve, and the pre-sluging step is chirping (sound chicken)] The provenance is to be examined, just to give an example of a relatively close meaning: Song Yuefei's "Little Heavy Mountain" has the sentence "Last night the cold worm could not stop singing, and the dream of a thousand miles was returned, and it has been three more".
[Good friends far away, the sound of chickens outside the window is shhhhhhhhhhhhhh "Poetry, Zheng Feng, Wind and Rain": "Wind and rain Xiao Xiao, chicken singing glue." See the gentleman, Yun Hu is not angry (sound pump). "Fistula, healing." Du Fushi also has the words "the flock of chickens is screaming, and the guests are fighting with the chickens; driving the chickens to the trees, and the first smell of the firewood is heard". With glue, the sound of chickens barking.
Four Howe
茭對 茭,荻對 Artemisia. Mountain deer to jiang ao.
[茭 (音交) 對Tz (音瓷), 荻 (音敌) 對 Artemisia] 茭: Hay fed to livestock. Zibai: 茭菰 (pronounced lonely) is a perennial herb, grown in shallow water, blooming lilac red flowers, the young stem is expanded after parasitizing by smut fungus, called russet white, and the fruit is called kojimi, which can be eaten. Ts: Tribulus. Hagi, a perennial plant. Zi, Ci, and Hagi all refer to artemisia grass.
【Ao (pronounced boiling)】This refers to the first pair of forefoots of crabs, which refers to crabs here.
Warbler spring to butterfly plate, wheat wave to peach wave.
[Warbler spring to butterfly plate] Warbler spring refers to the sound of the yellow warbler crying beautiful as a sheng spring. Butterfly plates, butterflies whose wings open and close like plates in an instrument.
【Wheat wave to peach wave】Wheat wave: The wind blows the wheat field, and the wheat rises and falls like a wave. Tao Tao: In February and March, when the peach blossoms are in full bloom, the spring flood in the river is called the peach blossom flood.
Qi Ji foot, phoenix hair. Praise for praise.
[Qi Ji (Yin Qi Ji) foot, phoenix hair] Qi Ji, good horse. Qi Ji foot, metaphorically human beings have talent. Xu Xiaosi said: "Among the people, qi ji can lead to thousands of miles." Phoenix hair, rare horns, yu rare excellent talents. During the Southern Dynasty, Xie Feng and his son Chaozong had literary names, and Emperor Wu of Liang praised Xie Chaozong, saying that he "had a phoenix hair", meaning that he had his father's literary talent.
Literati voyeuristic Jane, bachelor book rabbit.
[Beetle (Yin Du) Jane] beetle, borer bookworm. Silkworm Jane, refers to books.
【Rabbit Milli】A pen made of rabbit hair. It also refers to brushes. Tang's poem "Sending Qianzhou Xue Dafu" says: "Haipeng will eventually lose the day, the god horse will sleep on its back, it will have to peek at the results, and the window will stain the rabbit." Jin Xiaogong's "False Plum" poem: "Mo Dao goes to the non-poetry broken, rabbit that interprets the flower truth." "Ming "Wu Xing is a rabbit, and there are two kinds of rats and sheep." Qing "Partridge Heaven" words: "Rabbit Hao retains the sad shadow, loses with the old painter of Hangzhou." Ye Shengtao's "Six Orders" song: "The rabbit is in the hand, and the previous book is still hot." ”
Ma Yuannan marched on coix, and Zhang Qianxi made grapes.
Ma Yuan was a general of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and when he crossed his toes in the south, he carried several carts of coix to prevent miasma. Coix, a perennial herb, is a chinese medicinal herb.
During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian twice sent envoys to the Western Regions, enabling the exchange of Cultures between the Han and ethnic minorities and between China and foreign countries. Legend has it that the grapes in the Central Plains were brought back from the Western Regions and planted in China.
The debate is hanging in the river, and a thousand words are often spoken; the gorge is inverted, and the articles are full of self-gushing.
[The mouth of the debate hangs in the river, a thousand words are often spoken (pronunciation committee); the inverted (sound path) gorge, and the continuous passage is self-gushing] are all descriptions of people's good conversation. The original meaning is the appearance of diligence, and here is the meaning of endless words. Inverted Gorge: The poetry is majestic and powerful, and the momentum is heroic. Tang Dufu's poem "Drunken Song Line": "Backwards flowing in the Three Gorges, the pen array swept through the army of a thousand people." ”
Plum to apricot, Lee to peach. Shu Pu to Jing.
[棫朴 (音玉浦) to 旌旄 (音京毛)] 棫朴, two shrub names, said to ignite the worship of the gods. There is a passage in "Daya". 棫, white oak; Park, 桴 (sound float) wood. It means that the trees are overgrown, the roots are dense, and they are attached together. There are many Yu Xian people, and the country is prosperous. Jingjing, pointing to the flag.
The wine fairy to the history of poetry, Deze to the anointing.
Du Fu has "Eight Immortals in Drinking", calling He Zhizhang, Li Jin, Zhang Xu, etc. as wine immortals. History of Poetry: Many of Du Fu's poems, which more realistically record the social situation at that time, are called "poetic history".
Both Ze and Ointment refer to good rain in time, so they are compared to Ender.
Hanging a bed, dreaming of three knives. Clumsy to expensive.
[Hanging a bed] hanging a bed, after the Han Xu Zhi, the word widow, poor, virtuous, at that time Chen Fan for Yu Zhang taishou, did not receive guests, only set aside a bed for Xu Zhi, Xu Lai put down, Xu left after the suspension.
【Dream Three Knives】 Superstitious legend, King Jun of Jin hung three knives on the dream beam at night, and then added another one, woke up and asked others if it was He Jiqi. The solution is: Three knives is a state word, and another one is the meaning of "benefit", which is Yizhou, so you have to do the history of Yizhou. Consequences shouyi state.
The jade hall is surrounded by flowers and candles, and the golden temple moon wheel is high.
【Golden Hall】The hall of gold ornaments refers to the palace of the emperor.
[Moon Wheel] refers to the moon.
Lonely Mountain looked at the crane pan under the clouds, and Shu Dao smelled the ape to the moon.
[Lonely Mountain to see the crane pan under the clouds] Song Linkui, the lonely mountain of the Hidden West Lake, often raise two cranes, and even if they fly into the clouds, they will hover for a long time.
In ancient Sichuan, there were many apes, so the folk song has the saying that "the Three Gorges of Padang is long, and the ape cries three times and weeps".
Everything is from people, there are flowers and wine should be happy; a hundred years are guests, a hill and a valley are all proud.
This is a negative outlook on life, which believes that a hundred years of life is just like a guest temporarily living in the world, and should be spent between the mountains and rivers to do its best.
Taiwan to the province, the department to Cao. Divide to fellow robes.
[Taiwan to the province, the department to the Cao] Taiwan, the province, the bureau, and the Cao are all the names of the ancient official government.
[Fen Gong (Yin Mei) to Fellow Robes] Fen Gong: In ancient times, parting was called Fen Gong. Hem, sleeves. Tongpao: The earliest is from "Qin Feng No Clothes": "Don't you know that there is no clothes? Robe with the Son. Wang Yuxing, master of the Master, repaired my spear and fought with the Son. Later, on most occasions it was used by military personnel to refer to each other. Later, it is also used to refer to friends, colleagues, classmates, etc.
Mingqin to fencing, back to the back to the back.
[Return to the rut to the back of the river (yin cao)] the back rut is equivalent to saying return to the car. Due to the political darkness at that time, Jin Nguyen was in a depressed mood, often drunk and traveled by car, and when he encountered a dead end, he cried and returned. Huifu: 艚, is the boat. King Xianzhi of Jin, who had taken a boat to visit his old friend Dai Kui on a snowy night, walked halfway to the road and suddenly ordered the ship to return. People asked why, and he said he was "coming with pleasure and returning with pleasure." ”
Borrow a knife and carry a knife. Fragrant tea to mellow mash.
During the Chu-Han War, Han Gaozu listened to Li Sheng's words and prepared to divide the generals into various places as princes. Zhang Liang thought that this was wrong, and just before the banquet, he borrowed the table to explain the reasoning one by one. Chopsticks, chopsticks.
Legend has it that the Xiongnu emissaries wanted to pay homage to him, thinking that they were not good-looking, afraid of being ashamed to laugh, so they let Cui Yan (sound eye) dress up as the King of Wei, dressed himself as a guard, and raised the sword to stand next to him. After the pilgrimage, ask the emissary about his impression of the King of Wei. The messenger said that the appearance of the King of Wei was also normal, but the man who caught the knife at the head of the bed was a true hero's ear.
【Fragrant tea to mellow mash (sound pure labor)】Fragrant tea: refers to fragrant tea. Tang Baijuyi's poem "Late Rise": "Melt the snow and fry the fragrant tea, and cook the chyme with crispness." "Qing " Hu Si Xiang Gong": "After drinking, I think about tea, the meaning is less moving, and the tea has been placed on several." "Mellow Mash: A good wine with a thick taste." "The Biography of Yuan Anglie": "Nai Xi placed di-stone alcohol mash in its loading. Tang Gaoshi's poem "In the Middle of the Song Dynasty, Lin Shu Yang Seventeen Mountain People Are Different": "Raise the mellow mash before the eaves, and cook a chicken under the stove." Ming Zhang Huangyan's poem "Gift to Xu Min Gong Nian Zhang" no. 3: "The bright moon is open and honored, and the spring wind is like a mellow mash." ”
The dripping spring returns to the sea, and the earth is high.
[Dripping springs return to the sea, and the earth and mountains are high] are all meanings of accumulation of less into more. The "Brigade Mastiff" says: "There is no way to become a river without accumulating small streams"; the pseudo-"Brigade Mastiff" says: "For the mountain nine beggars, the merits are lost." "Basket, the basket of ancient soil."
Stone room guests come to fry the tongue of the birds, and paint the guests to drink lamb.
【Finch tongue】 A famous tea.
【Lamb】The name of the wine. "Things Cyanosis Pearl": "Lamb wine out of Fenzhou, white color, Rao flavor." Song Shi: "Try kaiyun dream lamb wine."
Who Jia Sheng, Xiangshui desolate and groaning birds; cursed, Jiang Tan was haggard and left.
[Who Jia Sheng, Xiangshui Desolate YinJi (Phonetic Costume) Bird] Han was deposed as the Prince of Changsha Taifu, sad in his heart, one day there was an owl into the house, everyone thought it was ominous, he wrote a "Bird Fu" to express his feelings. Owls, a bird of the owls.
During the Warring States period, the Chu state doctor, a patriotic poet, was belittled by the king of Chu because of the slander of his courtiers, and once wandered around the Xiangjiang River, "The Biography of Jia Shenglie": "Phi Fa Yin Ze Pan, the color is haggard, described as withered. "After throwing the Luo River and dying." "Leaving the Mystery" is a long poem he wrote.
Five songs
Micro vs. mega, less vs. many. Straight dry to Pink.
[Straight dry to pink] straight trunk. Northern Zhou "Zhou Long Right Battalion Commander Shi Zhi Shao Bao Dou Lu Gong Shinto Monument": "Straight dry and hundreds of searches, Chengbo thousands of acres." Tang Dufu's "Drama for Wei Yan Shuangsong Tu Song": "It has made the light messy, please put it straight." Tang Nieyi's poem "Title Jia's Lin Quan": "Light flow teases the dense, straight into the wide air." Song Wang Anshi "Ancient Pine": "Sen Sen directly dried more than a hundred searches, high into the green meditation does not attach to the forest." "Ke, the branches. Pinko said a lot.
Bee medium to butterfly messenger, rain to smoke.
[Bee medium to butterfly messenger] Bee medium: Metaphorically, a man and a woman are people who mediate or pass on news. Ming "Constructing a Challenge": "I had no choice but to sneak to the bottom of the flower, and bowed down to worship Qi: I hope you will be a bee medium and deliver news to the flower room." "Butterfly Messenger: A metaphor for the medium of love between a man and a woman." Ming "Lake Appreciation": "Bee and butterfly messenger, do matchmaker screen window message." ”
【Rain Kasa to Smoke Stick】Rain Kasa: A hat that covers the rain. Tang Pi Rixiu's "Lindun Feng title house wall" poem no. 2: "The quiet window hangs rain, and the idle wall hangs smoke." "Smokey Coat: Cloak. Tang Zhenggu's "Suburban Garden" poem: "Smoke and smoke in spring fishing quietly, igloo night chess deep." Song "Man TingFang Meng En Put Back to Yang Envy Re-Composition" Words: "The green shirt is torn, the immortal laughs at me, and a thousand strands of smoke are hung." Yuan "He Xiao Rhyme Generation Bing Lu ShuWen Because its rhyme is poetry" No. 10: "Idle lying smoke and spring dreams broken, I don't know whether the tide rises or not the green forest." Qing Palace Hong calendar "Chang'an Noonday" poem: "Nanzhou May anchovy beauty, small buy tobacco and five lakes." ”
Eyebrows are lightly swept, and the face is slightly drunk. Miao Dance to Qing Song.
Tang Zhangyou's poem "Ji Lingtai" satirizes Concubine Yang's sisters, and there is a sentence that "but the color of the fat powder is stained, and the light sweep of Emei towards the supreme" sentence. Sweep, draw.
【Face micro-sour (pronounced camel)】酡, because of drunkenness and a slight red face called 酡.
Light shirt cut Xia Ge, thin cut Chun Luo.
[Xia Ge] refers to the katsu clothes worn in summer. Tang Xueneng's "Water Curtain Yin": "Every time a high-roller comes to Qingxia Ge, only when he is worried will he see the autumn eaves." ”
【Haruka】Ayara suitable for spring wear.
Will be both Tang and Tang, overlord mixed with Han Xiao He.
[General Xiang xiang and Tang], a famous military in the early Tang Dynasty. He made many military achievements in the struggle to establish the Tang Dynasty, and later quelled the rebellion of the Turks, and was given the title of Duke of Weiguo. To be a general is to say that he is both a man of letters and martial arts.
During the Chu-Han War, Xiao He assisted Han Gaozu in fixing the Three Qins, and later became Han Xiang, making laws and decrees, and contributing to the establishment and consolidation of Han. Overlord miscellaneous use, is to say that "king's way" and "hegemony" dual use. Confucianism calls those who are hegemonic and benevolent, and those who practice virtue and benevolence as kings, or "the king gives virtue to him, the overlord applies the law, and the tyrant imposes punishment." "Xiao He: Han Gao's ancestral strategist, later a chancellor."
The moon is yin jing, and there is a wife who has stolen medicine; the star is a night, and the wave is spreading the weaver girl.
Ancient myths and legends say that houyi, the king of a poor country, got the elixir from the Queen Mother of the West, and his wife Chang'e stole it and flew up to the Moon Palace. This link means that the moon is the essence of yin qi, where is the ascension of Chang'e?
Ancient mythology says that the Weaver Girl is the granddaughter of the Emperor of Heaven and weaves cloth there all night. This union means that the hereditary cowherd weaver girl is similar to each other the next day. This statement is also absurd and nothing. Overnight stay, the stars at night. Wave Transmission: Nonsense, Random Transmission.
Kindness is goodness, and cruelty is harshness. Ethereal to the pampered.
The swaying appearance of trees or human bodies.
Long poplar to fine willow, tender bud to hansha.
[Chang Yang to Fine Willow] Chang Yang, the name of the Han Palace. Thin willow, Zhou Yafu zeng tun army fine willow.
【Hansha】Autumn sedges.
Chasing the wind, banging the day. Jade liquid to Jin Bo.
[Chasing the Wind Horse] There is a saying in "Take the rabbit to go, so that the dog is like a horse to catch the sun and return (chase) the wind", and the horse is often described as running fast after chasing the wind. "Collecting The Remains": Zhou Mu Wang Bajun, there are horses chasing the wind.
Ancient myths and legends, the Chu State of Luyang Gong fought with the Koreans, the battle did not win until the end of the day, he raised the go to the sun to give orders, the sun retreated from the west, he continued to fight.
【Jade liquid to Jinbo】Jade liquid, a medicinal liquor made of jade shavings taken by the ancients. Golden waves, rays of light reflected back by the sun shining on the surface of the water or the palace.
Purple edict Dan Feng, Huang Ting for white goose.
The "Records of Shi Jilong" says that at that time, the mouth of the five-colored paper of the edict was called The Mouth of the Wooden Phoenix, and later generations called the Emperor's Edict called the Fengzhao. Also untied Danfeng: The ancient people's books were sealed in mud and stamped on the mud, and the emperor's edict was made of purple clay, called purple mud or purple edict, often decorated with dragons and phoenixes.
[Huang Ting for White Goose] His Holiness Xi Zhi liked the geese raised by Daoist monks in the mountains, so he wrote a volume of "Yellow Court for White Geese" as a condition for exchange. Poem: "If the Mountain Yin Daoist priests meet each other, they should write that the yellow court is exchanged for a white goose." ”
Painting Ge Jiang Chengmei as the tune, Lan Zhou Ye Du Bamboo as a song.
This is a summary of the two poems "The jade flute is blown in the Yellow Crane Tower, and the plum blossoms fall in May in Jiangcheng." Plum as the tune, the ancient flute song name has "Plum Blossom Fall".
【Bamboo song】This refers to the "Bamboo Branch Words" that sings folk customs and customs.
The snow outside the door flew, mistaking the willows in the air; the rocky waterfall sounded, and the sky was halfway down the Milky Way.
[Snow flying outside the door, misidentifying the willows floating in the air] Xie Daoyun, the daughter of Jin Xie Yi, has the talent to argue, once the snow fell, his uncle Xie An asked his sons and nephews: "What is the appearance of heavy snow?" Lang Yue: "The difference in the air is comparable to the salt." Dao Yun said, "If the willows rise because of the wind." Ann appreciated it.
"Guanlushan Waterfall": "Flying down three thousand feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days." ”
Pine to bamboo, thorn to lotus. Coix to vine rose.
Jing: A perennial herb.
[Coix lily] is a vine plant in the south.
Tiyun to the moon, the tree sings to the fishing song.
【Ladder cloud to step moon】Ladder cloud is like climbing the cloud. Poem: "Climbing the Ladder of Clouds". Step in the moon and take a walk in the moonlight.
Rise to the pheasant, listen to the geese. North Sea to the eastern slopes.
[Shengding Pheasant (sound quality)] Legend has it that when King Wuding of Yin sacrificed the Taimiao Temple, there were pheasants flying down on the ears and singing, which the ancients believed to be a kind of auspicious rui.
According to Buddhist legend, monks who raise geese can listen to the scriptures.
[Beihai to the eastern slope] Later Han Kongrong was once the Taishou of the Beihai, which was called beihai by people at the time, and was a good guest. He was a famous literati of the time. Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, built a room on the eastern slope of Huanggang, and was a resident of Dongpo.
Wu Lang mourned the abandoned house, and Shao Zi was happy to nest.
Wu Lang refers to (Tang) Wu Rong, who once wrote the poem "Abandoned House": "The wind and rain destroy the walls, but there are neighbors and locked doors." ”
【Shao Zi Le Xing Nest】 Song Jingxue lived in seclusion for thirty years, lived in Luoyang for thirty years, built a "Nest of Peace" to live in, and called himself Mr. Anle.
The good gold in Lishui is waiting to be smelted, and kunshan jade must always be milled.
[Lishui good gold is to be smelted, Kunshan jade always need to be milled] The old legend of gold is born in Lishui, and jade is out of Kunlun.
The rain passed through the imperial state, the glass color was brilliant and clear tiles; the wind came to the imperial garden, and the lotus incense drifted too liquid waves.
[Rain over Huangzhou, glass color brilliant Qinghua tile; wind comes to the imperial garden, lotus (sound record) incense drifting too liquid wave] describes the scene of the imperial capital in the wind and rain. Tailiu, or Tailiu Pond, was a man-made lake dug in Chang'an during the Western Han Dynasty. Huaqing, or Huaqing Palace, was built in Jinling during the Six Dynasties Chen Dynasty. 芰, the ancient book refers to the diamond.
Cage to sill, nest to nest. and the first pair of Denko.
[and the first pair of Dengke] and the first: refers to the examination of the imperial examination, especially refers to the examination of the jinshi, the Ming and Qing dynasties were only used for the top three of the temple examination. Denko: Candidates in the imperial examination era were admitted.
Bingqing to Yurun, geographical advantage to people.
[Bingqing to Yurun] Jin Leguang and Wei Jie (Yin Jie) Weng son-in-law are famous, when people call Le Guang as Bingqing, and his son-in-law Wei Jiu is Yurun, which is a metaphor for high character.
"Gongsun Ugly": The sky is not as good as the location, and the location is not as good as the people.
Han Hu, Rong Driving Goose. Young Woman vs. Sue.
The Sui Dynasty general, who made many military achievements, crossed the river the Pingchen Campaign was commanded by him.
[Rong Driving Goose] is the minister of Lu Zhaogong.
【Qingnu to Su'e】Qingnu, the legendary frost god. Su'e: that is, Chang'e, the moon is white, so it is also called Su'e. Li Shangyin's poem: "The young girl Su'e is resistant to cold, and the frost in the middle of the month is dou Chanjuan." ”
Broken head Zhu Li Wat, folded teeth Xie Kunsuo.
During the reign of Emperor Dezong of Tang, the Jing division mutinied, Emperor Dezong fled, the lieutenant Zhu Zhu wanted to steal the throne, and Duan Xiushi, the secretary of the secretary of the Ministry of Agriculture, broke his head and was killed. Wen Tianxiang's "Song of Righteous Qi": "Or for the thief wat, the reverse vertical head is broken", that is, this allusion is used. Wat, the handboard held by the ancient chancellor Deng Dynasty for memorization.
[Folding Teeth Xie Kun (Yin Kun) Shuttle] "The Biography of Xie Kun": "The women of the Neighbor Gao clan have beauty, and the kun tastes and picks, and the female throws the shuttle, folding her two teeth." ”
The wine glass should be hated less, and the moving verses should not be more.
The green field condenses smoke, but listen to the double flute in front of the village; the cangjiang river accumulates snow, but look at a fishing on the beach.
Tang's poem "Jiang Xue": "A lone boat is a lonely boat, fishing alone in the snow of the Cold River." ”
Six hemp
Clear to turbid, beautiful to Jia. Stinginess to boastfulness.
[Stinginess] 1. Describe narrow-mindedness. Tang Gaoshi's poem "Bitter Rain Sending Room Four Kun Seasons": "Hand in hand, the wind is flowing, and the opening is stingy." Qing "Yi Zhongyuan Borrow soldiers": "I don't know when to come to the lake together, put my arms to talk, and dispel my recent stinginess." Qing FengBan's "Dull Miscellaneous Records and Last Words": "The text of Fu Shan Shui makes People Xiao Far from Being Stingy." ”
(2) Excessively cherish money. Northern Qi "Mian Xue": "Those who despise the misers want to see the ancients as noble and light on wealth." Ming Ma Yu "Ma Shi Ri Shu Hu Zongbo": "Are you stingy and evil? Do not want to enjoy its blessings. Ming "Old Book with the City": "Youshan is stingy, and he has not given up half a point here." ”
Boast. Northern Qi "Article": "Boasting on ling." Tang Wang Changling's "Plugged Down Song": "Mo Xue Ranger, praise The Purple Horse is good." Ming Gaoqi's poem "Seeing Flowers on the River": "The flowers deserve my consolation and appreciation, as if they want to dance and compete for praise." ”
The flowers are whiskered to the willow eyes, and the corners of the roof are to the eaves teeth.
【Flower whiskers to willow eyes】Flower whiskers, flower buds stretch like whiskers. Willow eyes, willow leaves like eyebrow eyes. Li Shangyin's poem: "The flowers and willows have rogue eyes, and the purple butterflies and wasps have affection." ”
【Eaves】 The part of the eaves that is curved like a tooth. Tang "A Fang Gong Fu": "The waist of the corridor is back, and the eaves teeth are high pecking." Song Zhang Yuangan's "Qingyu Case • Yan Zhao Duan Auditorium Cheng" Words: "Tianya meets The Whip Luan Feng, and the old Tang Cheng is more affectionate." The moon turns the eaves of the tooth cloud around the building. Ming "Congzheng": "Magpies noisy eaves, good things come to the door." Qing Fangwen's poem "Hetang Visits Ma Mengxuan's Village Residence": "The servant returns to the ferry, and Lin Cai whisks his teeth." ”
Shiwa House, Bowangcha. Autumn to Chunhua.
Zhang Zhihe (張志和) was ordered by Emperor Suzong to wait for Zhao Hanlin and grant Zuo Jinwu wei to join the army, but he was later deposed and was not reinstated. Wandering the rivers and lakes, saying that the ether is too vain (heaven) for Lu, the moon is the companion, and the self-proclaimed smoke wave angler.
Bo Wang, also known as Zhang Qian, was awarded the title of Marquis of Bowang for his meritorious service in the Western Regions. "Emperor Wu of Han ordered Zhang Qian to make Great Xia and find the source of the river." Ride on the chak and menstruate, and go to one place, see the city and the state capital, there is a female weaver in the room, and a husband morning glory drinking the river. He asked, 'Where is this star?' The answer was: "You can ask Yan Junping." 'The Weaver Girl takes the rock and returns it with a sword. "I know that I have reached the cowherd and Vega." Chakra, raft. Du Fushi: "Serve the false with the August Maple", that is, use this matter.
【Qiu Shi to Chun Hua】 Chun Hua Qiu Shi, the ancients compared literary style and virtue. "" said: "Husband scholar Judas planted trees also, spring play its glory, autumn climb in fact." Lecture chapters, Chunhua also, self-cultivation, Qiu Shi also. ”
The dry stove cooks white snow, and the Kunding refines dan sand.
[Dry stove cooking white snow, Kunding alchemy sand] are all Taoist sayings. Dry stove refers to men, kunding refers to women.
Late at night, look at the cold sand field moon, while listening to the remnants of the wilderness.
The courtyard is full of pine wind, the bells are faintly hidden as a monk's house; the half-window flower moon, the tin shadow is the Tao.
The staff held by the monk is called tin. Yiyi, vaguely looking.
Thunder to electricity, fog to Xia. Ant array versus bee ya.
[Ant array vs. bee ya] ants line up and fight. By extension, it is a battle to win. Bees gather regularly in the morning and evening, such as subordinate counselors in the middle of the court, so it is called bee ya. The first fold of the Ming Mountain Wolf: who is weak and who is strong is in the ant array, competing for sweetness and bitterness.
Send plum to orange, brew wine to cook tea.
【Sending Plums】 The Southern Dynasty Song Dynasty Song Lu Kai was friendly, and when he was in Chang'an, Lu Kai sent a plum blossom from the south of the river and gave shiyun: "Fold the flowers and send them to the Longtou people." Jiang Nan has nothing, talk about giving a branch of spring. ”
【Huai Tangerine】 During the Three Kingdoms period, Lu Jishi's mother Zhi Xiaoxiao, when he was seven years old, he was a guest at Yuan Shu's office, and when he saw that there was an orange in the case, he cherished it and wanted to give it to his mother. Yuan Shu asked the reason, Daqizhi, and gave a lot of gifts.
Male grass, mother flower. Willow to Crab Leaf.
[Yi male grass] is Xuancao, the ancients thought that pregnant women can give birth to men.
【Mother Flower】Chinese medicine name.
[Crabapple (sound and clip)] is a reed.
Ban Ji resigned from the emperor, and Cai Yan wept.
Emperor Hancheng traveled to the Houyuan and ordered Ban Jieyu (Yin Jieyu: the name of a female official in the Han Dynasty Palace) to be with him, and Ban Jieyu said: "The ancient sages and sages all had famous courtiers around; only the last emperor was close to the female color." Emperor Cheng listened with great admiration.
Cai Yan, also known as Cai Wenji, was a famous talented woman at the end of the Han Dynasty, widowed early, and was captured into Hu at the end of the Han Dynasty, and lived in the Southern Xiongnu for twelve years before being redeemed. Legend has it that she once wrote "Eighteen Beats of Hu Di", which chronicled her unfortunate experiences.
The dance house is ten million feet, and the bamboo hedge hut is two or three.
【Bamboo hedge】Fences made of bamboo. "Biography of Wang Jian": "In the Song Dynasty, there were bamboo hedges in the six gates outside the palace gate. Southern Tang Dynasty Li Zhong's poem "Send Liu Jun Xiucai": "Wild birds wear the Sand Trail, and jiang clouds cross the bamboo hedge." ”
【Huts】Huts; Thatched Huts.
Shan pillow half bed, the moon at dawn dream flying plug outside; the silver kite is played, the flower falls in the end of the world.
[Shan pillow] is the coral pillow.
Circle to miss, positive to oblique. Laughter to counseling.
【Consultation(Pronunciation Scale)】Wen Yan sighs, sighs. Poem: "Sideways looking west at dichotomy." ”
Shen waist to Pan sideburns, Meng Sun to Lu Cha.
Shen waist: Southern Dynasty Liang literature, character Xiu Wen, weak and sickly, waist and limbs are weak. Pan Sideburns: Jin literature Pan Yue, due to repeated misfortunes, premature physical aging, in the "Autumn Xingfu", he once said that he was thirty-two years old "first to see the second hair", and also said "Ban Sideburns Chengben", "plain hair hanging collar". Yue Panyue injured himself, and his sideburns were white. The Southern Tang Dynasty's "Broken Line" words: "Once classified as a vassal, Shen Waist Pan sideburns are polished." ”
[Meng Zhu to Lu Tea] Meng Zhu: Meng Zong's mother likes to eat bamboo shoots in her illness, because the season is in winter, there are no bamboo shoots to be desired, Zong into the bamboo forest wept and lamented, bamboo shoots were born for it. See volume 48 Wu Shu Sun Hao's biography cites Wu Lu Chu Guo Xianxian Biography. Later generations then used it to describe the filial piety of the son of man, sincerely feeling heaven, and including it in it. Volume 348 Shen Chuan: The First Jinshi, Looking forward to Jiang Ling, and governing with indoctrination as the foundation. Visiting the ancient monuments, Wang Xiang lying in the ice pond, Mengzong weeping bamboo shoot platform, are all pavilions. Also known as Mengzong weeping bamboo, weeping bamboo shoots. Lu Cha: Lu Tong (c. 795–835), courtesy name Yuchuanzi, was a native of Jiyuan (present-day Henan) and a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Lu Tonghao tea addiction, poetic style romantic, his "walking pen Xie Mengzhi to send new tea" poem, sung for a thousand years without fading, of which the "seven bowls" of the chant, the most popular: "a bowl of throat kissing, two bowls of broken loneliness." Three bowls of dry intestines, only five thousand volumes of writing. Four bowls of light sweat, ordinary life, all scattered to the pores. Five bowls of muscle bone clearing. Six bowls of fairy spirits. Seven bowls can not eat also, only to feel the two armpits to practice the breeze. ”
A hundred-tongued bird, a two-headed snake. Diri to the Immortals.
【Hundred Tongue Bird】Bird name. Also known as the black bird (pronounced East), anti-tongue. Beneficial birds. The beak is pointed, the coat color is black and yellow, and the sound is smooth. "Moon Order" "(Midsummer Moon) Anti-Tongue Silent" Han ZhengXuan's Note: "Anti-tongue, Hundred Tongue Bird." Ah Ying's "Flowers and Birds Controversy": "The Hundred Tongue Bird stood up and responded: 'My Phoenix King lives before the peony, what harm?'" ’”
[Two-headed snake] see the rhyme "broken snake" sentence note.
[Di Li] Refers to the place where God dwells.
Yao Renshi led the soil, and Shunde was quicksand.
[Yao Ren Shi led the soil, Shun De was quicksand] are all praises for Yao Shun. To apply the soil is to say that it is everywhere. Quicksand, the ancients referred to the area extremely far west of China.
The book on the bridge has been carried out, and the inscription between the walls has been wrapped.
Legend has it that when Zhang Liang was young, he met an old man sitting on the bridge of Xia Pi Yuan (sound shift), and ordered him to go to the bridge to get his lost shoes, Zhang Liang respectfully did this, the old man was very, and the widow could teach him, so he granted him three volumes of the Book of Soldiers (passed on to Tao) and said that he was. Shoes, shoes.
[The inscription between the walls has been caged] Wang Bo of the Tang Dynasty was lonely and poor, and lived in the Mulan Courtyard of Huizhao Temple in Yangzhou, where he fasted with the monks and was disrespected by the monks. After the nobleman revisited the old land, he saw the poem inscribed on the wall of the temple in the past, and the monk had covered it with a green veil, because the inscription said: "The upper hall has been scattered in the west and the east, and I am ashamed of the pear after the meal." Thirty years of dust, now the beginning of the sarong. ”
Far away, dew moraine wind and sand He Keji; Changsha is vague, snow waves and smoke waves are endless.
Moraine (sound gas)】 Sand is piled up in the water.
Sparse to dense, Park to Hua. Righteous Eagle to Ci Crow.
It is an eagle-like bird. Du Fu has the poem "Righteous Eagle", which describes the story of a bird killing a white snake to avenge the goshawk. Doves, ferocious birds.
The ancients said that crows are filial birds, and when old birds can't feed, small birds can feed their mothers, because they are called crows.
Cranes against geese, white ramie against jute.
[White ramie (sound dwelling) to jute] ramie, a kind of hemp, the skin can be used as a textile raw material. In the Jin Dynasty, there was the "White Ramie Song". Jute: This refers to jute paper, which was written on jute paper in the Tang Dynasty.
Read three to, chant eight forks. Silence to the noise.
【Reading three to】 The experience of the ancients, reading the eyes, mouths, and hearts.
[Yin Eight Forks] The man Wen Tingjun was quick in his thinking, and it is said that he was eight forks of his hands and poetry, and people called him Wen Eight Forks.
Go also handles fishing, sinks plums and floats melons.
The ancients cooled off and often put fruits in cold water, so there is a saying that the plum floating melon is sinking.
When the feather slice can boil stones, the fox Zen is like steaming sand.
【Yuke tablets can cook stones】 Yuke, that is, immortals. Taoism says that immortals can cook white stones for rice. Tang Wei yingwu poem: "Bundle Jing Salary at the bottom of the stream, return to boil white stone." ”
According to Buddhism, fox Zen is meaningless, like steaming sand, like steaming sand, although it has gone through thousands of disasters, it cannot be made into rice. The Buddhist scriptures are cloudy, the fox Zen is like steaming sand, and a thousand disasters cannot be made into rice.
The party lieutenant is rude and arrogant, the golden tent is fragrant and pours fine wine; Tao Sheng is clean and easy, and the silver bell (sound support) melts snow and sips tea.
[Dang Wei Coarse Hao, Golden Tent Cage Fragrant Pouring Fine Wine; Tao Sheng Qingyi, Silver Bell (Sound Support) Melting Snow Sipping Tuan Tea] In the "Gathering of Events", Song Xueshi Tao Hub (Yingu) won the Dang Tai Wei Ji. Once cooking snow tea, Tao asked Ji Yue: "Does the party have this taste?" Ji Yue: "Peter knows to sit in the golden tent, drink the wine of the lamb, and sing in a low voice." "Bells, pans. Sipping: Drink, eat.
Seven Yangs
Terrace to pavilion, swamp to pond. Rain to sunset.
Tourists to the hermit, Xie Nu to Qiu Niang.
Xie Nu refers to Xie Daoyun, a talented woman of the Jin Dynasty, known as Yong Shu Gaocai. Xie An asked his brother Lang Er, "What is the difference between heavy snow and chaos?" Lang Yue: "The difference in the air is comparable to the salt." The brother and daughter Dao Yun said, "If the willow is not raised by the wind." "Andachi. Qiu Niang, also known as Du Qiu Niang, a concubine of Tang Li Kun (Yin Qi), was a poet whose poem "Golden Silk Clothing" is the most famous: "Advise the king not to cherish the golden silk clothing, and persuade the king to spare the youth." ”
Three inches of tongue, nine ileum. Jade liquid to agar pulp.
[Three inches of tongue] refers to being able to speak eloquently. In the history of the Warring States period, Mao Sui used a three-inch tongue to be stronger than a million masters.
【Nine ileum】Describe people's depressed mood. In the Book of Baoren An, it is said that he "intestines nine times a day".
[Jade liquid to qiong pulp] Jade liquid and qiong pulp are all medicinal baits taken by Taoism.
The Qin Emperor looked at the gallbladder, and Xu Zhao returned to the soul incense.
Legend has it that Qin Shi Huang had a bladder that could see through people's internal organs, and if he found that someone was bold and moved, it meant that he wanted to assassinate him and kill him immediately.
[Xu Zhao(Yinzhao) Soul Incense] According to the "Record of Ten Continents", there is a big tree on the West Sea Shenwei Continent, and the leaves smell for hundreds of miles, and they are fried into ointment, named, dead bodies on the ground, smelling can live. He also released Xu Zhao's encounter with Su Deyin, and gave him the incense of returning to the soul, burning it, which could raise the soul of the deceased in the previous life.
Qingping night whistle hibiscus box, yellow roll when spreading the bed of the lily.
【Qingping】The name of the sword.
[Yellow Scroll] A book written in silk, which is like a book of instructions.
Yuan Henry Zhen, heaven and earth one machine into the cultivation of education, benevolence and righteousness, sages through the ages.
[Yuan Henry Zhen, heaven and earth a machine into a breeding] Yuan Henry Zhen, is a sentence in the "Qiangua". The ancients explained: "The yuan is good and long, the prosperous is also the meeting, the profit is the sum of righteousness, and the virtuous is also the work." "Called the Four Virtues. The meaning of the second sentence is that because the heavens and the earth have these four virtues, all things have been incarnated.
The "Five Constants", namely benevolence, righteousness, etiquette, wisdom, and faith, are the codes of conduct used to adjust and regulate the human relations between monarchs, fathers and sons, husbands and wives, and friends.
Red to white, green to yellow. The day is longer.
Dragons fly to phoenix dances, and brocade cables to tooth trees.
【Brocade cable to tooth tree (sound strong)】Use brocade as a cable, and use ivory as a bridge. Du Fushi: "White gulls are raised by the teeth of the golden cable". Tree, mast.
Yun Ben envoy, snow lady, the homeland to the other country.
[Yun Ben (pronounced ben), snow lady] Yun Ben, refers to dragonflies. Snow Lady, White Parrot also.
Xiongwen can migrate crocodiles, and Yanqu is for the phoenix.
There are crocodiles in Chaozhou, do the history of thorns, and make "Crocodile Sacrifice Text" to drive them away, and legend has it that crocodiles have moved to other places.
【Yanqu for seeking phoenix】In the Han Dynasty, King Zhuo of Chengdu had a daughter Wenjun Xin widow, fell in love with her, and composed the song "FengQiu Phoenix" to pick it, so Wenjun eloped with him.
The nine-day peak is shocked to fall off the hat, and the twilight spring song water is flowing happily.
【Nine-day peak shocked to fall off the hat】 Jin Mengjia joined the army for Huan Wen, and on the ninth day of September, he traveled to Longshan Mountain, and the crowd gathered together, and there was a wind that blew Mengjia's hat off without realizing it. Sun Sheng's composition ridiculed, he answered immediately, and all four were obeyed. Du Fushi: "Shame will blow short hair and blow hats, and smile at others as the right crown" is to use this classic.
On the third day of the third lunar month of the lunar calendar on Jin Yonghe and Shangwei Day, Wang Xizhi, Wang Xianzhi, Xie An, and Sun Qi gathered at the Mountain Yin Lan Pavilion to frolic on the water's edge, bending the water, drinking and giving poetry to entertain, in order to eliminate ominousness, called cultivation. Wang Xizhi has a "" record of this matter, and there are words such as "the beginning of the twilight spring" and "the water that is flowing". Zen (禊), an ancient two-season ritual held at the water's edge to remove ominous sacrifices.
Monks occupy famous mountains, clouds surround the ancient halls of Maolin Tibet; guest habitats, wind drifting leaves ringing in the air corridor.
【Resort】Famous place with pleasant scenery.
Weak to strong, weak to strong. Brightening on new makeup.
【Yan ornament】Dress up with heavy makeup. Qing Yuhuai's "Banqiao Miscellaneous Notes and Li Pin": "There are many celebrities crossing the river and overseas Chinese in Jinling, and they are envious of Li Shiniangye." The Tenth Lady became more self-contained, saying that the good and the sick were not decorated, thanking the guests. ”
[New makeup] refers to a woman's newly groomed appearance; or refers to a woman's new and unique dress modification.
The Royal Dragon is against Sima and the broken bamboo is against Yang.
【Royal Dragon vs. Sima 】Royal Dragon, Driving the Royal Dragon. Legend has it that Liu Lei once raised dragons for Kong Jia in the summer, and because of the surname given to him, he was given the royal dragon clan. Sima (司馬), official name, is also a surname.
[Broken bamboo] metaphor for doing things smoothly. "Du Pre-biography": "The soldier's might has been strengthened, for example, than the bamboo is broken, and after a few sections, it will be solved." "[Wearing Yang] Legend has it that Chu will be raised by Ji Shan, and within a hundred steps, he can wear Yang Ye.
Read the horses, learn the sheep. The water color is to the mountain light.
[Reading Banma] as "", as "".
At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, after Jiang Xue's official returned to Guilin, he opened three trails in the bamboo forest, but the late people asked for Zhong and Yang Zhong to swim from, and did not return to the layman.
【Water color to mountain light】Water color: The color of the water surface. Southern Dynasty Liang Jianwen Emperor's poem "Farewell": "The window yin follows the shadow, and the water color moves with the wind." Tang "And Lotte Early Spring See Mail": "The lake adds water color to eliminate the snow, and the river sends the tide to the head of the waves." "Mountain light: the view of the mountains. Southern Dynasty Liang "Pan Yong Kang Jiang" poem: "The mountains are floating and the water is coming, and the spring color is cold." Tang Censhan's poem "Junzhai Ping Wangjiang Mountain": "The mountain is surrounded by a county, and the river is illuminated by a thousand moons." ”
Xianqi hides green oranges, and guest pillow dreams of yellow sorghum.
[Xianqi Hidden Green Orange] Mythical story, Ba Qiong (Yin Qiong) people have orange trees, three pieces a year, the fruit is as big as a bucket, and there are two pairs of swords against each other.
Tang Shen Jieji's novel "Pillow In the Book" narrates that the young Lu Sheng met the immortal Lü Weng in the inn and shared the tour. Lü Weng asked him to sleep on his own pillow, so Lu Sheng dreamed that he had become a high official, extremely rich and poor. When I woke up, the huangliang (millet) rice cooked by the owner was not yet cooked. In the Yuan Dynasty, it was adapted into a script called "Pillow In the Book" and became the story of Zhong Liquan Du Lü Yan Chengxian. Zhong Liquan, a Han Chinese, met Lü Yan on the way, let Lü pillow his own pillow sleep, Lü was extremely rich in his dream, a dream of fifty years, after waking up, the owner's Huangliang rice was not yet cooked. Lu Xiaoyun: "Huang Liang is still unripe, and I dreamed of Huaxu." ”
Pond grass into the poem because of dreams, begonias with hatred as unscented.
Legend has it that Xie Lingyun, a southern dynasty man, fell ill once and got the good sentence "Spring grass grows in the pond, and the willows in the garden become songbirds" because he dreamed of seeing his brother Huilian.
Song Pengyuan Lin Yue: Five hates in my life. One hates fish and more bones, two hates oranges and more acids, three hates vegetables are light, four begonias are fragranceless, and five hates cannot be poetry. Gu, zi gu, one of the ancient "Eight Greats of the Tang and Song Dynasties".
The wind rises from the painting hall, the curtain foil shadow turns over the green and the swamp; the moon slopes the golden well, and the sound of the reel is blue and the wall is blue.
【Painting Hall】1 There is a painted hall in the ancient palace. "The Chronicle of Emperor Cheng": "Emperor Xiaocheng, Prince Yuan." His mother was Empress Wang, and Emperor Yuan gave birth to the Jiaguan Painting Hall in the Tai Womb, and was the grandson of Emperor Shiyan. Note: "Painting the hall, but painting the ear ornament ... In Huo Guangzhi's studio, there is a hall of color painting in the palace. "2 generally refers to the ornate church house. Southern Dynasty Liang Jianwen Emperor's poem "Rao Lu Ling Nei Shi Wang Xiu Ying Ling": "Hui Chi Fei Fei Dong, thick clouds hanging painting hall." Tang Cuihao's poem "Wang Shaonu": "Fifteen married Wang Chang, Yingying entered the painting hall." The fourth and fifth times: "This object should only be seen under the forest, and it should be introduced into the painting hall." ”
【Curtain foil (sound bo)】Curtain. Most of them are made of bamboo and reeds. "Han Palace": "Weiyang Palace gradually has a Gui Palace in the west of Taitai, and there is a Hall of Bright Light, all of which are golden jade pearls as curtain foils." Tang Baijuyi's "North Pavilion" poem: "The front is rolled with curtain foil, and the bed is covered with a bed." Song's poem "The First Hair in Guilin": "The long wind swings the basket, and the curtain foil flutters with a fin." The Words of the Qing "Bodhisattva Mane": "Wen Lang Zi Zi Screen Song, Light Cold Compassion Invading Curtain Foil." ”
【Jinjing】There is a well with carved decorations on the well bar. It is generally used to refer to a well in a palace garden. One of the poems of liang fei chang's "difficulty in walking" of the Southern Dynasty: "Only the dumb and dumb city is heard, and the jade column jinjing is involved." Song "Reply to the Xiye Zhu Gonghe with the former rhyme": "The double dragon is entangled in the dragon, and the golden well is reeling and the urn is singing." Qing Chen Weisong's "Pinling Summer Night" words: "The night is cool for a thousand acres, with a flute, according to the golden well, the reel is cold." "One thing to say is ishii. Gold, said to be strong. Tang Lihe's "Henan Province Test December Lyrics • September": "Chicken people sang Xiaolong, and crows cried jinjing under the tong." Ye Onion's note: "Jinjing, that is, stone well." The ancients said that they were strong and used gold, such as jintang and jindi. ”
【辘轳(音露露)】Water collector on the well. Song Zhou Bangyan said: "More leaks will be broken, and the reel will lead to the golden well." ”
Subject to son, emperor to king. Sun and moon to wind and frost.
Wutai to Zifu, Xuemu to Yunfang.
[Wutai] According to the "Biography of Zhu Bo", when the Cypress trees in the Imperial History Mansion were listed, there were often thousands of wild Ugo perched on it, and later because of the name of the Imperial History House (Tai) as Wutai.
【Purple House】 Dao is called the residence of the immortals. "Dispel Confusion": "And when you go to heaven, you first pass through the Purple House,......"
Snow window.
【Cloud Room】 The room where monks, monks, monks or hermits live. Tang Liu Deren's "Seekers in the Mountains Don't Patrol": "Shi Lute came to find the Way, and there was a fairy scripture in the cloud room." ”
Xiangshan Society, Day Jintang. The vertices of the veranda.
【Xiangshan Society】 Tang Baiju Yi Luoyang married hu gao (phonetic manuscript), Ji Jiao and other eight old people into the Nine Elders Society, because they were married to Xiangshan, so it was called the Xiangshan Nine Elders Society.
【Day Jin Hall】 In the Northern Song Dynasty, Han Qi was enfeoffed as the Duke of Wei, and when he was an envoy to the Wukang Festival, he built a hall in his hometown of Xiangzhou, named It the Day Jin Hall and his glory, causing him to retire from the old age. The literary Ou Yangxiu once wrote the "Record of the Day Jintang", which detailed its events.
[蔀 (音布) house] refers to a grass house.
【Rock Corridor】 Tall palace.
Fen pepper coats the inner wall, and Wen apricot decorates sorghum.
【Fen pepper coating inner wall】 The palace room where the empress of the Han Dynasty lived, coated the inner wall with pepper and mud, taking its incense and the meaning of many children, called the pepper room.
[Wen Xing as Sorghum] Old title "": "As Wen Xing thinks of Liang". Later, the apricot beam refers to the gorgeous architecture.
The poor girl is fortunate to be divided into the east wall shadow, and the ghost is lying high in the north window.
"Poor Girl Lucky East Wall Shadow" contains a fable story, Qi Nu and the neighbor woman share a candle and achievements, the woman resigns, the woman knows: "I am poor without candles." In a room, most is not dark, less is not bright, and it is a pity that the east wall is afterglow. The neighbor felt justified and left her. Tang poem: "May the false East Bihui be false, and the afterglow shine on the poor women." ”
Tao Qian of the Jin Dynasty", "Waiting with Zi Yu and So on": "It is often said that in the middle of May and June, the north window lies down, and when the cool breeze temporarily arrives, he claims to be the emperor of Xi. This means that he himself lies under the north window in the summer, and whenever the cool breeze blows, it is as if he has returned to the carefree primeval era. Tang Baiju Yishi: Qingfeng north window lying down, can be proud of the Emperor.
Embroidery pavilion to explore the spring, the beautiful sun half cage green mirror color; the water pavilion drunk summer, lavender wind often through the blue tube incense.
【Embroidery Pavilion】 Old women's boudoir.
[Blue mirror] is a bronze mirror. Tang Liyao's "Mei" poem: "The makeup face returns to the green mirror, and the song dust paints the beam." Ming Li Dongyang's "Sixty Birthday Rhymes of the Second Continent": "Self-love blackheads and sideburns are there, and every green mirror hand is personally grinding." Qing Lilu 's "Years of Twilight Er Yong Dian Yi": "Qingjing Liu began to decline every year, and this year's debt avoidance is even more taiwanous." ”
【Bi Tube】 Three Kingdoms Wei Zheng Wei (pronounced exactly) took the lotus stem to serve wine, known as the Bi Tube Cup. "Poetry Axial Lotus Flower": "It is a green cover of the place (yin qian), who is drunk with a green tube." ”
Click attention can always find me
Disclaimer: The article materials and pictures are from the Internet, and the article only represents my own views, if there is infringement, please contact to delete!