Write five thousand years of history into a story for you to see, to understand "our history", today the theme of our story is a stone carving found abroad.
The laws of nature are cruel, and the survival of the fittest and the predation of the weak are eternal themes in the history of human development.
Heaven has created a nation, but at the same time it has created another nation, and a strong person has appeared, and another strong person has come not far away.
Just like the Heavenly Question issued by zhou Yu, the hero of the Three Kingdoms, "Both Shengyu and He Shengliang". Born with a Great Han, he gave birth to a Xiongnu.
The nomadic and fishing and hunting peoples have always been strong and courageous, so that the farming people in the Central Plains have changed their color.
Later generations of Mongols and Jurchens were even more proficient, and they also ruled China for five hundred years.
The Mongols were always a major problem for the Central Plains regime, and even after the fall of the Yuan Dynasty, the remaining separatist forces, the Wallachians, were able to take the Ming Dynasty Tianzi as prisoners during the Tumubao Revolution.
Two thousand years ago, in the Han Dynasty, the Xiongnu people were equally powerful, not only bursting with combat effectiveness, but also very difficult to entangle.
The Han Dynasty did not take a defensive position like the Ming Dynasty, and it was one of the most enterprising dynasties in Chinese history. "Whoever commits a crime against me will be punished from afar." Although the slogans were loud, and the emperors of the Han Dynasty did not just talk or practice.
Emperor Wudi of han did not like to shout the so-called "peace-loving" for the invading Xiongnu, and although he occasionally pretended to be "peace is precious", he never believed in peace without a foundation of strength.
They know that reparations cannot buy peace, territory cannot be exchanged for peace, and unprincipled retreat can only make the aggressors more arrogant.
They know that the only thing that can really maintain peace is strong military strength and only the initiative to start a war. For the Repeated Provocations and Plundering of the Huns, their response was only two words - to fight back!
In order to subdue the Xiongnu, fight fear, and fight until they dare not fight again, from 133 BC to 119 BC, the Han Dynasty army and the Xiongnu fought many battles, fighting three major battles in Henan, Hexi and Mobei, severely damaging the Xiongnu.
The three major battles fought in the Xiongnu convincingly and terrified; since then, there has been a situation in which "the Xiongnu are far away, and there is no royal court in the south"!
We know that during the Western Han Dynasty, the famous generals of the Great Han Dynasty were born, Wei Qing, Huo Went Ill, Li Guang went deep into the desert north, poor Kou also chased, huo went sick and even sealed the wolf Juxu, creating the highest dream of the military generals of all dynasties.
By the time of the Eastern Han Dynasty, this momentum had not diminished.
In the second year of Zhang He, Emperor Zhang of Han died, the young lord Liu Zhaocai was only a few years old, and Empress Dou was in power.
Dou Xian was an official for three generations, his grandfather and father were both officials, both were killed for crimes, and Dou Xian vowed to avenge them from an early age.
Dou Xian was a violent temper, and after his sister Empress Dou took power, Dou Xian took revenge and committed suicide to the case-handling official of the year, Dou Xian's move was considered to be lawless, which provoked Empress Dou to be furious and wanted to bring him to justice.
Later, everyone interceded, and Empress Dou decided to let Dou Xian go on a crusade against the Xiongnu and make meritorious deeds.
At this time, after the Xiongnu were defeated by the Western Han Dynasty, they had already split into the Southern and Northern Xiongnu, the Southern Xiongnu loved peace, and the Northern Xiongnu were belligerent.
After years of healing, the Northern Xiongnu had healed their scars and forgot about the pain, and began to invade the border of the Han Dynasty.
Moreover, after Dou Xian was made a cheqi general, he was determined to break the merits and beat the Xiongnu fiercely, and on the eve of the imperial court ordering him to lead an army to attack the Northern Xiongnu, he specially went to call his good friend Ban Gu.
The two fathers were good friends, Ban Gu was full of belly and economy, Huai Cai did not meet, there was no way to serve the country, seeIng Dou Xian shouting, he was overjoyed, and immediately went with the army.
All people with violent tempers have the ability, and Dou Xian's crusade was indeed successful and won a great victory.
In the first year of the Yongyuan Dynasty, Dou Xian's army killed the Xiongnu at Jiluo Mountain.
His friend Ban Gu exaggerated Dou Xian in his book "Book of the Later Han Dynasty": he won a great victory, killed more than 10,000 enemies, and dropped more than 200,000. Dou Xian also asked Ban Gu to write a "Feng Yanran Mountain Inscription", which was naturally engraved on Yanran Mountain near the battlefield where the Xiongnu were defeated.
Therefore, successive generations of politicians and literati have greatly respected this great victory, and there are many people who have written odes to it.
Tang Zai Chancellor Li Zhao's "Rao Xue Dafu Guarding the Edge" writes: "See Yan Ranshang, smoke a little praise martial arts."
The Tang statesman and poet Wang Wei wrote in "Making the Most Stuffed": "Xiao Guan waited for a ride, and he was protected in Yanran."
The great poet Li Bai 'Fat White Horse' wrote: "Leaning on the sword to climb Yanran, the border peak is saga."
Fan Zhongyan, a politician of the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote in his "Fisherman's Pride Qiusi": "A cup of turbid wine is a thousand miles away, and Yan Ran has not been able to return to the house."
Yanran, a poetic place name, carries the glory of too many ancestors and leaves behind the yearnings of many future generations.
But, Yanran, where are you? Where is Le Shi located?
Although "Le Shi Yanran" was recorded in the Book of Later Han, it was such a clearly documented historical event that was once questioned because it could not find the "Yanran Mountain Carved Stone".
No way, there is no concept of longitude and latitude in ancient times, can not be accurately located, if it is recorded that there are many mountains, rivers and rivers and other obvious landmarks around the site as evidence, the future generations of evidence, commemoration are relatively simple, but the history book "carved stone Legong, Ji Han Weide" of the "Feng Yanran Mountain Inscription", far in the desert, there is no way to examine, how many people in the future have seen its true face?
It seems that it can't stand the loneliness of a thousand years, and it seems that God doesn't want to hide it anymore, and in 1990, "Feng Yanran Mountain Inscription" finally revealed its true face to the people who were thinking about it.
In the autumn of that year, two Mongolian herders found a cliff carving in the southern foothills of the Hangai Mountains in Mongolia while sheltering from the rain. They don't know what it is or what it's inscribed on it. Others didn't recognize the words because it was in Mongolia, and chinese characters had long been unfamiliar to them, and the matter could not be solved.
Until late July 2017, experts from Genghis Khan University in Mongolia and Inner Mongolia University in China formed a joint expedition to Deleglehangai County, Central Gobi Province, Mongolia, where they spent many days carefully studying the rock carvings of Moya and carefully inspecting the field.
A month later, they announced a surprising discovery, this stone carving, is The "Feng Yanran Mountain Inscription" of Ban Gushu.
The original text is as follows: However, in the autumn and July of the first year of the Yongyuan Dynasty, there were Han Yuan's uncle Dou Xian, Yin Liang Shengming, Dengyi Royal Family, Na Yu Dalu, and Wei Qing Ji Xi. Nai and Jin Wu Geng Bing, reported to the imperial court. Li Bing Yu Shuofang. The School of Eagle Yang, the Soldier of the Tiger, the Sixth Division of The Dragon, the Southern Danyu, the Eastern Hu Wuhuan, the Western Rong Qiang, the Hou WangJun Chang's group, the Xiao Rider thirty thousand. Yuan Rong is light and martial, the long hub is four points, the cloud is covered by the road, and there are more than three thousand multipliers. Le Yi Eight Arrays, Wei Shen, Xuan Jia Dazzling, Zhu Qi Tiantian. Suiling Gao Que, lower chicken deer, through moraine halogen, absolute desert, cut Wen Yu to provoke the drum, blood corpses to dye the edium. Then the four schools wandered, the star stream swept away, the depression was thousands of miles, and there was no wilderness. So the domain was destroyed, and the circle was rotated, and the map was passed on, and the mountains and rivers were exhausted. So he overstepped Zhuo Evil, crossed An Hou, rode Yan Ran, and stomped into the area of Dun, and burned the Dragon Court of the Old Lord. The upper is to raise the heights, the anger of the Wen, and the Xuan Spirit of the Ancestors of the Light; the lower is the Heir of Angu, to restore the realm, and to vibrate the heavenly voice of the Great Han. The so-called one-time and long-term, temporary expenses and yongning are also sealed in the mountains and stones, and Zhao Ming Shengde. His words are: King Shuo's master xi conscripted the wilderness, suppressed the fierce and cruel overseas. Qiqi Qimiao is on the earth boundary, fengshen qiu xi jianlong sheng, Xi Emperor Zai Xi Zhen wanshi!
The original text does not need to be translated, I believe that everyone can also see eighty or ninety percent to understand, the time, place, number of people on both sides, marching route, the battle process are all clear at a glance, the fierceness of the battle, the hero of the Han army is invincible, reading to make people feel angry.
This article is very exalted to the great Han National Prestige, and after reading it, a strong sense of national pride suddenly emerged. It is said that our historians wept after reading it, why? Because the ancient battlefield where Dou Xian was triumphant was now a foreign country, how could it not make people feel a thousand emotions?
History, reality and the future are all connected, and after seeing the heroic heroism of Dou Xianle Shi Yanran, we can't help but be proud of our history. Allowing our children to cultivate more historical thinking also means a kind of historical responsibility. At this stage, primary schools and kindergartens have just started, in addition to a few online classes, there is still a lot of time to use, so that children have more contact with "our history", understand how our country and nation came to be, and it is of great benefit to his life growth.
"Our History" is a set of history story books suitable for children in the lower grades of primary schools and kindergartens, the editor-in-chief is Chen Lihua, the former vice president of the Palace Museum, all the big and small events of China's dynasties, a total of more than 2,000 knowledge points, all included in it.
Our History All 11 Volumes 3-8 Years Old (SF Shipping) ¥109 Purchase
If you want to open the window of children's thinking and improve the children's knowledge level and level, you may wish to click the link above to understand.