The Complete Collection of Wisdom Tanks (Full Translation of The Rare Edition) is divided into shangzhi, wisdom, chazhi, boldness, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, wisdom,
391, Li Ruogu
【Original】
Li Ruogu guarded and stated, and the people did not recognize him as a nephew, and wanted to use his wealth, which was untrue. Li Lingmin also beat his uncle at home, and the uncle and nephew beat him up, so he justified his crime and divided his wealth.
【Translation】
During the Song Dynasty's Li Ruogu (丰人, Ziyuan, ShouheZhou), some people accused their uncle of not recognizing him as a nephew and wanted to seize the family's wealth, and repeatedly examined the facts. Li Ruogu then ordered this man to go home and beat his uncle, who came to accuse his nephew of rebellion and beat his uncle, thus determining the relationship between uncle and nephew, and because his uncle did have the intention of encroaching, he divided the family wealth.
392, Lü Tao
Lü Tao is a Tongliang Ling, a Yimin Pang, and the three sisters are hidden from their younger brother Tian. Brother Zhuang, the official of litigation, is not straight, poor, and even slave to man. Tao Zhi, at the first news, all three of them confessed their sins and spit on Tian Tian, and the brother wept and prayed, willing to repay Tian Zhi's half as a Buddhist deed. Tao Xiaozhi said: "The three sisters are all in the same qi, when Fang Ru was young, if he was not the lord of Ru, how many people were fish and flesh?" Instead of donating rice to the Buddha, why should we leave the three sisters behind? "The brother wept and obeyed.
[Feng Comment]
The good of the sister and brother is not hurt, it can be said that he is good at harmony. If it comes from the official judgment, it is not good!
When the Song Dynasty lü tao (Chengdu native, ziyuan jun, jingde) was appointed as the commander of Tongliang County, there were three Pang sisters in the city, who together engulfed their younger brother's fields. When his younger brother grew up, he complained to the government, but he lost the case, so he lived in great poverty and became a domestic slave.
After Lü Tao arrived at his post, when he was interrogated, all three of them confessed their sins and confessed to the fields, and the younger brother was so moved that he wept and bowed down, willing to sell half of the fields for Buddhist deeds in return.
Lü Tao told him: "The three sisters are all your compatriots, and when you were young, if they had not made the decision for you, wouldn't you have been bullied by others?" Instead of donating half of the land for Buddhist deeds, it was better to divide it among the three sisters. ”
The younger brother obeyed the order.
[Translation of Feng Commentary]
Distributing the land without hurting the harmony between sisters and brothers can be said to be good at dunning relatives, and it is not good if it is decided according to the law.
393, Pei Ziyun Zhao He
Wang Jingshubian, a native of Xinxiang County, left six cattle in his uncle Li Jin's place, raised them for five years, and gave birth to thirty calves. Respect yourself, ask for cattle. Jinyun "two are dead", only four old cows are still there, and Yu refuses to return them. Respectfully, he threw himself into the county of Chen Mu, and the county ordered Pei Ziyun to send Him to prison, and called Li Jin, a thief who chased after the cattle, and went into the county in fear, and said: "The thief led Ru to steal thirty cattle and hid them in the Ru family!" "Summoning the thieves together, they are wrapped in a cloth shirt around their necks and erected under the south wall." "Thirty cows are always born of nephews and cattle, and they are not stolen." Yun sent the cloth shirt and came to see him, "In addition, my nephew is also." Yun Yue: "If it is, then return his cattle." "But after five years of hard work in raising cattle, I thanked him with a few heads. One county is fast. Yi Zuo Wuyang ordered Zhang Yunqi to do things.
At the beginning of the Xiantong Dynasty, the people of huaiyin county in Chuzhou were in the western neighbors with zhuang coupons, and they borrowed thousands of taels, and about the next year added zi money to redeem. And the period, first pay eight hundred taels, about tomorrow to pay enough to take the coupons, two surnames Su Tongjia, and stop the letter accommodation, it is said that there will be no him, because there is no nationality for nao. Tomorrow, Yu Yu was killed, and the western neighbor did not recognize it, suing the county, and the county was undocumented and not straight; the same was true for the re-appeal to the state. The eastern neighbor was indignant, smelled Tianshui Zhao and Ling Jiang Yin, a piece of words to break the prison, is the yue jiang and the south sued Yan, Zhao Zai is humbled by the county official, and not within the territory, solidified, the eastern neighbor said that the injustice was endless, Zhao Yue: "And stop my house." The Sutra of Thought said, "It is enough to get it." "Summoning the cadres of thieves for generations, they went to Huaidaokou and said, "Obtain the great thief who intercepted the river, confessed that there was a similar evil, and asked for weapons to be sent." "Tang Fa, only with a knife to cut off the river, neighboring states are not allowed to shelter." Guo's neighbors in the west are close to him, but they are proud of their own farmers, but there is no trace of anything else, and they are quite fearless in dealing with them. Zhao Wei was severely tortured, and the prisoner began to cry. Zhao Naiyue: "The stolen treasure is more than a golden treasure, non-agricultural household property, and all the arguments in the Ruyi residence." "The prisoner was slightly relieved, and did not worry about the eastern neighbor's over-the-top lawsuit, so he opened the number of qiangu gold and loose itself, and the eastern neighbor ransomed eight hundred taels." Zhao Yuezhi smiled and said, "If it is not Jiang Kou, what is the eight hundred taels of the eastern neighbors?" So he sued his neighbor, so he was ashamed to accept his guilt, and was sent back to his homeland, where he was punished.
During the Tang Dynasty, Wang Jing, a Native of Xinxiang, was sent to guard the border, leaving six cows in the home of his uncle Li Jin, who, after five years of raising, gave birth to thirty calves. Wang Jing returned from the border and wanted to get the cattle back, but Li Jin said that two cows had died, and only four of his old cows were returned, and the rest refused to return them.
Wang Jing was very angry and went to the county government to complain, and the county ordered Pei Ziyun to imprison Wang Jing on the charge of stealing cattle, and then sent someone to pursue Li Jin, Li Jin came to the county capital in a panic, Pei Ziyun scolded Li Jin, saying: "The cattle thief said that he stole thirty cows with you and hid them in your house. Calling the thief to confront him, he draped a cloth shirt over Wang Jing's head, and standing under the south wall, Li Jin hurriedly confided: "Thirty cows were all born of nephew's cows, and they were not stolen." ”
Pei Ziyun asked someone to take away the cloth shirt on Wang Jing's head, and Li Jin saw him and said, "He is my nephew." ”
Pei Ziyun said, "In this way, I will immediately return his cattle." But remembering Li Jin's five years of hard work in raising cattle, he ordered Wang Jing to use several cows as a thank you.
People all over the county applauded. One said that Wuyang ordered Zhang Yunji to do things.
During the xiantong period of Emperor Yizong of Tang, the people of huaiyin county in Chuzhou borrowed 1,000 taels of silk from the western neighbor with a field deed, and agreed to redeem it with interest the next year. After the expiration of the period, he first returned eight hundred taels, agreed to return the deed the next day, and then returned the deed, the two surnames have always been family friends, and only overnight, thinking that there must be no problem, so there was no deed written.
The next day, after the rest of the money arrived, the west neighbor did not recognize the account.
So the eastern neighbor filed a complaint with the county government, and the county government found that there was no evidence, and the eastern neighbor lost the lawsuit, and the eastern neighbor complained to the state government, and the same result was obtained.
The Eastern Neighbors were very angry, and they heard that Zhao and Renjiang, the Tianshui people, could decide the lawsuit with just one sentence of testimony, so they crossed the river and went south to complain. Zhao He thought that the county official position was low and did not belong to the area under his jurisdiction, and repeatedly resigned, and the eastern neighbors kept shouting injustice, and Zhao He had to say: "You stay in the house for the time being." ”
Zhao He thought about it all night before he came up with a way to do it, so he summoned several expert thieves and sent official documents to Huaidaokou, saying that he had caught the great thief of Jiangyang and confessed that there was an accomplice so-and-so, and asked for it to be sent with a shackle. Tang Dynasty law stipulates that evildoers who hold knives to block the river cannot be sheltered by neighboring states. Sure enough, the western neighbor was caught, but the western neighbor was a farmer, and he did not participate in it, and he had no fear when dealing with it.
Zhao He threatened to use severe punishment, and the western neighbor kept prostrating his head and crying. Zhao He said, "Fortunately, all the items you stole are gold and silver treasures and silk brocade, not the products of the peasant family, so you will take out the treasures hidden in the house and identify them." ”
The western neighbor was relieved, and did not expect that the eastern neighbor would cross the border to sue, so he listed in detail the number of qiangu gold and indicated where it came from, and the eight hundred taels of the eastern neighbor's ransom deed were also written in it. After zhao he saw it, he smiled and said, "You are certainly not a thief who obstructs the river, but why did you engulf the eight hundred taels of the Eastern Neighbors?" ”
The Eastern Neighbor was summoned to confront him, so the Western Neighbor confessed his guilt in fear, escorted him back to Huaiyin, ordered him to take out the deed and punish him.
394, He Wu, Zhang Yong
There are rich men in Hanpei County, with a family capital of more than 200,000 yuan, and the son is only three years old and has lost his mother. There are women who are suitable for people, even unwise, sick and sleepy, for the suicide note, all of them are rich and belonging to women, but they leave a sword, Cloud: "Fifteen years of the child, to pay it back." Later, he did not fight with the sword, Eryi Junchen sued, Taishou He Wulu's daughter and son-in-law, saved his handwriting, and Gu Said: "This person is afraid to harm his son because of the strong female Liang, the son-in-law is greedy and contemptuous." And the child who has this wealth cannot be fully protected, so he and the woman, the ear of the real keeper, the husband of the sword, so the decision; the fifteen years of the limit, the degree of his son's intelligence is enough to pretend, and the degree of this woman will not return her sword, when Guanzhou County, see Shen transfer exhibition. - His thoughts are far-reaching! "Take the money and children." "Our daughter-in-law has been fed for ten years, and she has been fortunate." "The commentators are convinced.
Zhang Yong knew that in Hangzhou, there were rich people in Hangzhou, and he was going to die of illness, and his son was three years old, and the rich people ordered his son-in-law to take care of the lord's family, and the testament read: "He divides the wealth every day, and he divides the wealth with the son of the day, and the son with the seventh." The subsequent official of the Zi Litigation, the son-in-law who held the father's book, read it, and paid him with wine: "The woman of Ru, the wise man also." When the son is young, the son belongs to Ru, otherwise, the son dies in Ru's hands. "He is destined to divide his wealth and his son-in-law, and the son and his wife."
There was a rich man in Pei County in the Han Dynasty, with a family property of more than 200,000 yuan, and his son was only three years old, and he lost his mother. The rich man has a married daughter who is extremely unwise. When the rich man was seriously ill, he wrote a suicide note to give all his property to his daughter, leaving only a sword, saying that "the son will be handed over to him after he is fifteen years old." When the time came, the daughter did not give the sword to the son. The son went to the county government to complain, and Taishou He Wu (Pi Ren, Zi Jungong) interrogated the rich man's children and son-in-law, and read the suicide note, and said to the subordinate officials: "The rich man, because of his daughter's cruel personality, the son-in-law is despicable and greedy, afraid that his son will be mutilated, and considering that his son is not safe after he gets the property, so he only gives it to his daughter for the time being; as for the sword, it means to decide; the agreement is fifteen years old, considering that his son's intelligence can already live on his own, and thinking that his daughter must not return the sword, hoping that the state and county officials at that time can do justice for his son." His thoughts were so profound! He Wu retrieved all the family property and returned it to the rich man's son, saying, "Your father has a bad daughter and son-in-law, and you have been able to feed you for twelve years, and you are already very lucky." "The people who talk about it are very impressed.
Zhang Yong was too punctual in Hangzhou, and there was a rich man in Hangzhou who was seriously ill and dying, and his son was only three years old, and the rich man ordered his son-in-law to take charge of the family property, and the suicide note said: "In the future, three-tenths of the property will be divided, three-tenths will be given to the son-in-law, and seven-tenths will be given to the son-in-law." ”
Later, the son complained to the government, and the son-in-law took his father-in-law's suicide note and showed it to the government. After Zhang Yong saw it, he sprinkled wine on the ground to pay tribute to the rich man who had died, saying: "Your father-in-law was a wise man, and his son was young at that time, so he handed over his son to you, otherwise his son would die at your hands." ”
Three-tenths of the property was ordered to be given to the son-in-law and seven-tenths to the son.
395, a certain inspector
There is a rich man Zhang Lao, his wife has a daughter, no children, and He Moujia is at home. For a long time, the concubine gave birth to a son, named Yifei, four years old and Zhang Laopao, Zhang was ill when he was called a son-in-law: "Concubines are not enough, I am rich as a couple of Ru, but I raise a mother and son, not to die in the gully, that is, Ru Yin Deyi." So he issued a coupon book cloud: "Zhang Yi is not my son, the family wealth is exhausted with my son-in-law, and outsiders are not allowed to compete." "The son-in-law has no doubt about Zhang Ye. After the concubine Zi Zhuang, he sued the official for a share, and the son-in-law submitted the ticket to the official, so he did not ask. He served the messenger every day, and the concubine complained again, and the son-in-law still went forward to testify, and the messenger read more than the sentence: "Zhang Yifei, my son also, the family wealth is exhausted, and my son-in-law is outsider, and must not be contested." "Er's father Weng Ming is called 'my son-in-law', ErShang dares to have his karma?" The trickster 'flying' is the 'non', and the one who worries about the young is harmful to the ear. So he gave it to the concubine, and it was called kuaiyan.
There is an old rich man, his wife has a daughter, no son, and recruits a certain person into the house. Later, Zhang Lao's rich man's aunt gave birth to a son, named Yifei. When Yifei was four years old, Elder Zhang died, and when Elder Zhang was ill, he once said to his son-in-law: "The son born to my aunt is not qualified to inherit my family property, and should be given to you as a couple, as long as you raise their mother and son, do not displace them, it is your yin de." So he took out the deed and wrote: "Zhang Yi is not my son (Zhang Yi is not my son), the family wealth is exhausted with my son-in-law (the family wealth is given to my son-in-law), and outsiders are not allowed to compete." The son-in-law has no doubt that he owns the Zhang family's property.
Later, Zhang Yifei grew up and complained to the government to separate the family property, and the son-in-law used the deed as evidence, so the government ignored it. Later, when the official who was ordered to go on the tour arrived, Zhang Yifei went to accuse again, and the son-in-law still took the deed to answer the interrogation.
The official changed the pronunciation of the broken sentence and said: "Zhang Yifei, my son, the family wealth is exhausted, and my son-in-law is outsider, and must not compete." ”
He also said, "Your father-in-law clearly said that you are an outsider, do you still dare to own his property?" I will not write non-writing, because I am afraid that his son will be hurt by you when he is young. ”
So he judged that he would give the inheritance to his aunt's son, and everyone applauded.
396, Zhang Qixian
Those who have uneven divisions of wealth in the qi are even more sued. Qi Xianyue said: "It is not possible for the Taiwan government to decide, and the subjects should be autonomous." Qi Xian sat in the Xiang Mansion, and the summoner asked, "Ru fei divides the wealth with the other, but ru divides the less?" "Yes." "With money, it is to summon two officials, so that the A family into the B house, the B family into the A house, the goods and wealth are not moved, the division of the book is exchanged, tomorrow is heard, the upper said: "The solid knowledge is not the king can not be determined." ”
During the Song Dynasty, some people in the neighbors where the royal family members lived believed that the property was not evenly distributed, so they accused each other.
Zhang Qixian (冤句人, Zi Shiliang) said to the emperor, "This is not something that Yu Shitai can judge, please let Wei Chen personally deal with it." ”
Zhang Qixian asked the accusers: "Don't you think that he has more property and you have less?" ”
"Yes." Both replied.
Zhang Qixian then asked them to list the property items in detail, and then found two servants, and ordered the property of the A family to move into the house of B, and the property of the B family to move into the house of A, all the property could not be moved, and the documents for the distribution of the property were exchanged, and the next day they reported to the emperor, and the emperor said: "I know that you cannot decide without it." ”
397, Wang Han
Han zhi Tan prefecture, the state has a female disease madness, several masters to keep the complaint, out of order, but the rebellion, the former guard repeatedly chased. Han Zhi, before the exclusive introduction of the order, weiqu asked, for a long time, the language gradually had a second order, Gai Ben was a wife, childless, the husband died and the concubine had a son, so he was expelled and according to his credit, he could not be straight, he was indignant and mad, and he was rare to cure the concubine, but the opposite was his concubine, and the woman sought healing. Khan, Father of Wang Jueji.
When Wang Han (Huayang Ren, Zi Shiyan) of the Song Dynasty was serving in Liaozhou, there was a crazy woman in the prefecture who repeatedly went to Taishou to cry and complain, talking nonsense, and scolding people when she was driven away, and the former Taishou repeatedly expelled her.
After Wang Han arrived, he called her to the front alone and asked her gently, and after a long time, her speech gradually became normal. It turned out that it was because she was a wife and son, she had no children, and after her husband died, her aunt and wife had a son, so she drove her away and seized the family property. Because he was repeatedly accused and lost, he was furious. Wang Han took home for her judgment of her aunt and wife, and soon the woman was cured.
Wang Han was Wang Jue's uncle.
398, Han Yi
Han Yi knew Yangzhou, and the great cunning Li Jia was rich in the township. When the brother dies, he falsely accuses his brother of his surname, and bribes the concubine of the concubine, so that he thinks that he is his own son, and he is drunk and marries his sister-in-law, and robs him of his money. The sister-in-law and nephew sued Yu Zhou for more than ten years, and there was no one who was wronged in vain. Public, and then filed a lawsuit. Before and after the public take the case, they have not tried to cite the breast doctor as a test. One day, he summoned his party to the court, showed him to the doctor, and all the people accepted their sins, and the children and mothers returned to the same place.
The Song Dynasty man Han Yi (雍丘人, Zi Zongwei) ren Yangzhou was too punctual, and there was a li jia who was proud of his wealth in the township. After his brother's death, he framed his brother's son as someone else's, bribed a woman in the township who looked similar to his sister-in-law to recognize his nephew as a son, and then drunk his sister-in-law and remarried her, encroaching on all the family property.
The sister-in-law and nephew went to the state capital to complain, and it was delayed for more than ten years, and no official cleared their grievances.
After Han Yi arrived, they came out to complain again. Han Yi took a look at the historical case records and found that no official had asked the midwife to testify. One day, Han Yi invited all the people to the hall and asked the midwife to come out to testify, and everyone confessed their sins. Mother and son were finally able to return home and reunite.
399, Yu Wenfu
Yu Wenfu moved to Yin, Wucheng County, and Wang, the wife of The Rich Man Zhang, was childless. Zhang Na was a concubine outside, and he had a son who died before he died. The king tempted his concubine to come to him, hunted her down, and killed her and burned her. Wen Fu heard about it, and he had to die of the remnants of his children, the parents of Wang Hou's concubines, the children who bought the neighbor's children for the concubines did not die at first, Wen Fu ordered the concubines to hold the children's milk, the children cried, the concubines' parents spit out the truth, but called the neighbor's wife to, the children saw it, jumped into their arms, the milk was drunk, and the king was ambushed.
Yu Wenfu was transferred to Wucheng County, Yin, there was a rich man Zhang Mou's wife Wang Shi had no son, Zhang Mou married an aunt outside the country, and had a son who was not yet one year old, Wang Shi tricked his aunt and wife to bring her son over, and soon drove away his aunt and wife, killing and burning the body.
Yu Wenfu listened, exposed the matter, and found the child's bones. Wang went to bribe his aunt's parents to buy a neighbor's child and pretended to be born to his aunt, saying that the child was not dead. Yu Wenfu ordered his aunt to hold the child and feed it, and the child cried and refused to eat. The aunt's parents told the truth, and invited the neighboring woman again, and the child looked at it, and happily threw herself into her arms, and ate it as soon as she was fed. Wang confessed.
400, Cheng Hao
There is the son of the rich people Zhang, whose father died, and there is the old father who said: "I, Ru Father, come to Ruju." "Zhang is suspicious, please argue with the county, Cheng Haozhi." The old father probed his arms to take advantage of the strategy, and remembered: "In a certain year, a certain month and day, someone held a son in the house of Sanweng." Hao asked Zhang and his father what the year was, saying that the old father said: "It is the birth of the son, and his father is only forty years old. The old father was astonished.
There was a son of a rich man surnamed Zhang, and his father died early. One day, suddenly an old gentleman said, "I am your father, and I have come to live with you." Zhang was very surprised and asked the county official to distinguish it for him.
Cheng Hao asked the old man, and the old man took out a document from his arms and gave it to the county official, and the document wrote: "On a certain day in a certain month of a certain year, someone held his son to Sanweng. ”
Cheng Hao asked Zhang Mou about his father's age, and then said to the old man: "When this child was born, his father was only forty years old, was he already called Sanweng?" ”
The old gentleman confessed in horror.
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