Li Yu (937-978) was a zhongyin and Lianfeng resident, the sixth son of Li Jing of the Southern Tang Dynasty during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, and succeeded to the throne in the second year of Song Jianlong (961), reigning for fifteen years. Later, the Song dynasty was captured, imprisoned in Fenjing, and enfeoffed as the Marquis of Disobedience. In the third year of the Taiping Revival (978), he was killed by Emperor Taizong of Song. The creation of words is bounded by the Song Dynasty, divided into the early and late stages: the early stage is more written about court life, exquisite and gorgeous, and the connotation is not deep; in the later period, the pain of the subjugation of the country is expressed, fresh and sincere, and the feelings are far deep. Li Yu was also known as the "Emperor of Ancient Words" because of his later achievements in word writing.
Sand Rush (Rain Babbling Outside the Curtain) Outside the curtain, the rain is babbling, and the spring is beautiful. Luo Yu was impatient with five more cold. In the dream, I did not know that I was a guest, and I was greedy. Alone, no column, unlimited country. It's easy to see when it's hard. Flowing water and flowers go to spring also, heaven and earth.
"The rain outside the curtain is babbling, and the spring is beautiful", Shang Yan first wrote about what he saw when he woke up in his dream. The sound of the rain disturbed the dream of the writer, and also disturbed the already depressed mind into a mess. After this rain, I don't know how many red floors will fall, and the spring is gone, and unconsciously it has reached the twilight of spring. The remnants of spring that have passed, like a dream awakened, and like a plundered homeland, cannot be recovered. The sound of the miserable rain and the spring scenery of Shan Shan coincide with the mood of the lyricist's heart, doubling the meaning of misery.
It is both late spring and near summer, although there is cold rain and disturbance, it is inevitable that there will be some coolness at night, but it will not make people feel "cold". The writer said, "Luo Yuan is not tolerant of the five more cold", only sighing that the thin yu was unable to resist the cold of the five more days, which shows the bitter cold in his heart that has never been ironed.
The humiliation of losing the country and the pain of leaving home are, after all, the wounds that time cannot heal, and only in dreams can we get a moment of liberation. In the dream, he "did not know whether he was a guest" and had forgotten the situation of the prisoners under the order, just like the monarch of the Southern Tang Dynasty, indulging in pleasure in the luxurious palace. "Greedy joy" is originally a beautiful thing, but because of the background of the previous article "I don't know in the dream", and then embellished with the word "yiyi", it can be known that after the joy, it will be a more intolerable spring cold.
Xia Yan continued to express his feelings of grief after waking up from his dream. He had "relied on half a day" more than once, just to look at the "three thousand miles of mountains and rivers" of the past. But his homeland has been integrated with the vast land of the Northern Song Dynasty, and it is no longer his Li family. This sense of loss and powerlessness always made him miserable, so the lyricist repeatedly warned himself: "Alone can not be alone!" Otherwise, the "infinite rivers and mountains" in the eyes can only make people feel sad in vain. It is precisely because the heart is full of thoughts of the homeland that there is an indignant word of "Mo Pinglan" and a helpless sigh of "it is easy to see when it is difficult to see other times".
The writer and the homeland are helplessly separated, and there is no hope of returning home, and the grief caused by this life is simply to the bone. Next, the lyricist thought of the tragedy of life in the universe from the lament of his personal life, and could not help but issue a long sigh: "The flowing water falls and the flowers go in the spring, heaven and earth." The conclusion of this sentence not only takes care of the spring meaning of "Shan Shan" depicted by Shang yan, but also tells the wandering uncertainty of life's encounters.
The waters flow, the flowers fall, the spring goes, the people die, the homeland is insignificant, and everything in the world is like this - once it is gone, it is irreparable. The four words of "heaven on earth" are extremely wide in the scope of "spring gone", the passage of time, the change of space, and all the inherent sorrows about the universe and life, all of which are contained in it, and the realm is deep and wide and long, which can be called a masterpiece.
【Master Guide】 "Flowing water and flowers go to spring, heaven and earth", "Golden Tsuen", "Raccoon", can there be this weather? - Wang Guowei Husbands are also deeply in love with each other. But the period is deep and not pulled, but the depression is a grudge; only it does not return, and it suddenly becomes a hero. --Yu Pingbo The water is gone, the flowers are gone, the spring is gone, and the people will perish. The four languages are combined into one knot, and the liver and intestines are cut off, and hatred is left for eternity. --Tang Guizhang