First, the prototype of Fan Xiliang in the Whampoa period may be Fan Hanjie
In "The Right Way in the World is Vicissitudes", Yang Liqing's classmate has a strange person, that is, Fan Xiliang, who is already a major general brigade commander but has been admitted to Huangpu.
He said to himself that before he defected to Huangpu, he was the commander of the 15th Brigade of the Old Gui Army.
He said that there were so many brigade commanders in Guangzhou that they could not be examined (presumably Liu Zhenhuan's troops of the Gui clan)
The so-called old Guijun once, I checked the "Memoirs of Li Zongren", which has such a passage:
Many people say that part of Fan Xiliang's prototype is Fan Hanjie's, let's Baidu:
Born on October 29, 1896 in Dapu County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, he studied at Zili Public School at an early age.
In the summer of 1911, he was admitted to the fifth triangular astronomy class of the Guangdong Army Surveying Institute.
In 1913, after graduation, he worked as a section member of the Guangdong Army Survey Bureau, and engaged in surveying work in the Dongjiang and Chaoshan areas.
In 1920, he was transferred to the Jiujiang Anti-Smuggling Ship Pipe Belt of the Liangguang Salt Transport Bureau, and later promoted to captain of the Jiangping Ship.
In 1915, he joined Chen Jiongming's Yue Army as a platoon commander, company commander, major staff officer, and battalion commander of the second detachment of the Fujian Yue Army.
In 1918, he graduated from the first phase of the Guangdong Army Survey School, and later served as a military commissar and director of the military station of the General Headquarters of the Guangdong Army.
In 1920, he was appointed commander and commander of the Third Road Detachment of the Gui Army. Deputy Commander of the Sixth Regiment of the Second Army of the Guangdong Army, Acting Commander of the First Division, Commander of the Sixth Road of the Guangdong Army and Governor of Sanshui County.
In 1923, he was transferred to the posts of staff officer, section chief, detachment leader, and commander of the Sixth Road of the Guangdong Army, with the rank of major general.
In the spring of 1924, he was sponsored by Zou Lu and Liu Zhenhuan to apply for the Whampoa Military Academy, and in May of the same year, he joined the fourth team of the first phase of the Whampoa School, and was the only cadet in the first phase to receive the rank of general.
In 1925, he was appointed as a staff officer and battalion commander of the 1st Brigade of the 1st Division of the Guangdong Army.
This passage confirms:
First, Fan Hanjie is already a major general, and then admitted to Huangpu, yes;
Second, Fan Hanjie relied on the first phase of Huangpu, and Fan Xiliang was admitted to the third phase of Huangpu, which was inconsistent;
Third, after graduation, Fan Hanjie served as a staff officer and battalion commander of the 1st Brigade of the 1st Division of the Guangdong Army, and Fan Xiliang served as the company commander of the 1st Regiment of the 1st Division of the Party Army.
Tv dramas, well, can't be exactly the same. Take all kinds of people and unite them into one.
Second, the prototype of Fan Xiliang's capture by the Red Army was Zhang Huizhen? Or Yue Weijun? Unknown
In episode 19 of "The Right Way in the World is Vicissitudes", Fan Xiliang led his troops to besiege Qinghuazhai and crush Bai Fenglan's guerrillas, only to be captured by Yang Liqing and forced to redeem himself with five thousand oceans and some military supplies.
During the Red Army period, there were not many high-ranking Kuomintang officials captured alive, and the regimental commander level could not be said.
1. Zhang Huizhen
At the end of 1930, Lu Diping was ordered to organize more than 100,000 miscellaneous troops of the National Army to carry out the first encirclement and suppression of the Central Soviet Region, and the 18th Division, as the main force, was ambushed by the Red Army in the Longgang area of Ji'an, Jiangxi, and more than 9,000 people from the division headquarters and its two subordinate brigades were completely annihilated, and Zhang Huizhan, zhou Weihuang, chief of staff of the division, and Wang Jiejun, commander of the 53rd Brigade, were all taken prisoner.
After all, this was the first time that a general had been captured by the Red Army, Lu Diping and his staff discussed and decided to redeem Zhang Huizhen, and Zhang's wife also ran to Nanchang to ask for people, and Chiang Kai-shek considered and reluctantly agreed.
At this time, the Central Military Commission was under the responsibility of Zhou Enlai in practical work, and after secret contact with Lu Diping's representatives, the two sides agreed to exchange 200,000 yuan for the current foreign country, 20 cartons of medicine, the freedom of more than 100 political prisoners, and guns and ammunition that could equip more than 5,000 people, which was undoubtedly a huge amount of money for the Red Army at that time.
On January 28, 1931, the Jiangxi Soviet District held a mass meeting on the victory of anti-encirclement and suppression in Donggu, Ji'an, and since the instructions of the central authorities on redemption had not yet reached the Soviet district, Mao Zedong, the former general secretary of the Red Army Committee, tried Zhang Huizhan at the meeting at the request of the masses.
During the encirclement and suppression period, Zhang Huizhan burned and looted in Donggu's columnaries, causing public indignation among the masses. In the end, the order of the congress was out of control, and the angry masses rushed to the stage to snatch Zhang Huizhen from the Red Army soldiers, beheaded him, and then put his head into a bamboo cage and threw it into the Ganjiang River.
Zhang Huizhan was killed, the deal between the Red Army and Chiang Kai-shek was aborted, and in retaliation, more than 100 Communist political prisoners who had been waiting to be released were brutally thrown into the Ganjiang River by the Kuomintang in sacks. After Lu Diping collected Zhang Huizhan's corpse, he held a grand public sacrifice meeting for him, and Chiang Kai-shek also specially wrote a memorial essay for Zhang Huizhan tout him as a great hero who sacrificed his life for righteousness. The Kuomintang took advantage of Zhang Huizhan's death to make it easier for the Red Army to capture senior nationalist generals.
2. Yue Weijun
Yue Weijun, a native of the Jingguo Army in Shaanxi, served as the commander-in-chief of the 5th Front Of Feng Yuxiang's 2nd Army during the Northern Expedition, and later defected to Chiang Kai-shek as the commander of the 34th Division.
In February 1931, the newly established Eyu-Anhui Red 4th Army surprise attacked Lijiazhai Station on the Pinghan Line, and under the lure of the Red Army, when Yue Weijun led the 34th Division to pursue the town of Shuangqiao in Xinyang, it was surrounded by the Red Army, and more than 5,000 people in the division headquarters and its two subordinate brigades were completely annihilated by the Red Army, and Yue Weijun was captured alive by the Red Army on the way to escape.
After Yue Weijun was captured, his family quickly came to the Red Army through connections and promised to ransom people with money. After consulting with Zeng Zhongsheng, Kuang Jixun, and Xu Xiangqian, the leaders of the Red Fourth Army, felt that putting Yue Weijun back would be conducive to the united front work of the old Northwest Army, so they agreed to this request and agreed to exchange 200,000 sets of military uniforms and a batch of medical equipment.
In order to show sincerity, the Kuomintang first sent 100,000 sets of military uniforms, gasoline urgently needed by the Lenin plane, 90,000 oceans, 1 million rounds of bullets, and Western medicine worth nearly 10,000 yuan.
Just as the Red Army was preparing to release people, Zhang Guotao, the new representative of the Central Committee of the Red Army in Eyuwan, came to the base area, and the release of people could only be shelved for the time being. Several of Yue Weijun's Nationalist army officers who were recuperating in the Red Army hospital could not leave when they saw the leader, so by cheating the trust of the wife of Pan Zhaofo, the leader of the Red 28 Regiment who was working in the hospital, they obtained a batch of poisons, hoping to carry out a riot through poisoning, so as to take advantage of the chaos to rescue Yue Weijun, but their plan was quickly cracked by the Red Army Security Bureau.
Zhang Guotao was very angry when he got the news: You are already a prisoner of the order, do you dare to make this for me? So he let go of the harsh words: "To Yue Weijun, I want money and my life!" On August 11, 1931, Zhang Guotao held a public trial meeting and shot Yue Weijun after the public trial.
3. Chen Shiji
Chen Shiji, born in the Beiyang Zhejiang Army, surrendered to the National Revolutionary Army during the Northern Expedition, was reorganized into the 6th Division, and served as the brigade commander of the 18th Brigade. Later, he defected to Chen Cheng's military clique, and it just so happened that Chen Chenggang forcibly surrendered his weapons and incorporated the 59th Division of the Sichuan Army, and Chen Shiji was sent to the division as a major general.
In February 1933, during the battle of Huangpi, in which the Nationalist army encircled and suppressed the Central Soviet Region for the fourth time, more than 30,000 people of the 52nd and 59th Divisions were ambushed by the Red Army and completely destroyed, and Chen Shiji obediently took prisoner.
At the time of Chen Shiji's capture, the Red Army's policy toward high-ranking captives had changed; on the one hand, with the growth of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, the Kuomintang had refused to ransom people with a large amount of ammunition and materials; on the other hand, the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army was carrying out regularization under the guidance of international adviser Li De, but it lacked instructors who were proficient in military technology. Chen Shiji, who graduated from the Baoding Military Academy, was naturally forcibly left behind by the Red Army and taught technical courses such as topography and shooting principles at the Red Army University.
During his teaching at the Red Army University, Chen Shiji, who was ideologically progressive and had a feeling of serving the country, was gradually influenced by the atmosphere of the Red Army University, changed from passive to positive, began to approve of and support the Red Army, and asked to join the Red Army. However, under the influence of Wang Ming's left-leaning line at that time, Chen Shiji was listed as an unreliable object, and his request was naturally rejected.
In October 1934, as the situation of the fifth anti-encirclement and suppression campaign became more and more severe, the Central Red Army decided to break through to the west. Chen Shiji and some other captured high-ranking state military officers, as well as the leaders of the Ningdu Uprising, Ji Zhentong and Huang Zhongyue, were concentrated in the Ruijin Jiubao Mountain Prison and secretly executed by the leaders of the left-leaning line on the eve of the Departure of the Red Army's Long March.
However, the memoirs of Geng Biao and Yang Chengwu all say that Chen Shiji participated in the Long March and also built a pontoon bridge in the Battle of the Xiangjiang River, but the Red Army suffered huge losses in the Battle of the Xiangjiang River, and what happened to Chen Shiji was not mentioned again.
Baidu Encyclopedia is a term that can be edited by individuals, and it is difficult to ensure that some psychological darkness and people who are dissatisfied with the Red Army make it up.
4. Zhang Zhenhan
Zhang Zhenhan, a native of the Beiyang Fengjun Army, surrendered to the National Revolutionary Army during the Northern Expedition, and was reorganized into the 48th Division, which was gradually expanded into the 10th Army, and he was promoted to the commander of the 41st Division.
In early 1935, after the Red 2nd and 6th Armies joined the division, they advanced into the western Hunan region. In June, the 41st Division was ambushed by the Red Army in the Zhongbao area on the way to aid Xuan'en, and the division headquarters and a brigade under its command were completely annihilated, and Zhang Zhenhan tried to mix with the prisoners to fool through the pass, but was still recognized and captured by He Long, the commander of the Red 2nd Army.
Zhang Zhenhan also graduated from the Baoding Military Academy and had rich military knowledge, and He Long and Xiao Ke, commander of the Red 6 Corps, asked him to stay and serve as a tactical instructor at the newly expanded Red Army School, teaching military technology courses to the School's Red Army cadres and cadets. Zhang Zhenhan participated in the encirclement and suppression of the Red Army many times, and he used his personal experience as an example to enable the less educated Red Army cadets to learn complex military techniques in a very short period of time in an easy-to-understand way.
In order to make Zhang Zhenhan feel at ease teaching in the ranks of the Red Army, the Red Army gave him the treatment of a regimental cadre, not only equipping him with a mule as a mount, but also specially equipped with service personnel to take care of his life. During the Long March, Zhang Zhenhan lost his hoof on his mount and fell into the valley and was seriously injured, and the Red Army soldier risked his life and took the human chain hand in hand and pulled him up, which deeply moved him.
Zhang Zhenhan gradually turned to the side of the Red Army in his heart and did a lot of useful work for the Red Army during the Long March. For example, he provided the Red Army with information on the national troops stationed along the route, proposed to cross the River with bamboo rows when crossing the Jinsha River, personally operated a cannon to destroy two pillboxes when attacking Longshan County, and also let his wife send several large truckloads of medicine and various materials to the Red Army.
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, Zhou Enlai arranged for Zhang Zhenhan to be secretly sent back to Hankou. After the liberation of the whole country, Zhang Zhenhan also served as a member of the CppcC Changsha Committee and vice mayor.
The major discovery, according to Zhang Zhenhan's son recalled:
Following the Long March of the Red Army, my father went from disappointment and trepidation to extremely sharp struggles, and gradually merged into the torrent of revolution.
In November 1935, in the face of a large-scale invasion by the Kuomintang troops, the Red Army decided to break through the Long March in order to preserve its strength. Before the Start of the Long March, the head of the Red Army Corps approached my father to inquire about the deployment of the Kuomintang's troops in the north, and he provided relevant information as he knew. After meticulous analysis and study, the Red Army headquarters made a strategic decision to go south to Xiangzhong and break through the Yuan (Jiang) Li (Shui) defense line.
Son of Zhang Zhenhan
The Red Army's supply of supplies during the Long March was very difficult. The leaders of the Red Army relied on the news that my father was still alive in the army to my mother Deng Juexian, who was living in Hankou at the time. My mother was very surprised to receive a letter from my father, who learned of the hardships of the Red Army, immediately sold everything of value in the family, and through the relations of the Kuomintang political circles, purchased penicillin, telescopes, watches, compasses, fountain pens and other military supplies, and prepared to send them to the Red Army. The problem is that the route of the Red Army is very secretive and unpredictable, and how can things be delivered to the Red Army? She learned that at that time, Chiang Kai-shek put the Hunan warlord He Jian in charge of exploring the whereabouts of the Red Second Front, he Jian and my father were both baoding iii, and my mother and the He family were fellow Hunan compatriots, so she took advantage of these connections to grasp the whereabouts of the Red Army in time from Li Peijie, the director of the intelligence department under He. Then, at a high price, he hired You Yong, who "wanted money but not his life", and delivered the supplies to the Red Army in batches.
A legendary figure who lived for 18 months on the Long March, a British missionary Bo Fuli wrote a book "The Self-Description of a Detained Missionary", which Comrade Zhang Guoqi translated into Chinese version. The book recounts the story that Bo Fuli was detained by the Red Army, hoping that the people of the church would send money and materials to redeem him as soon as possible, and Bo Fuli said to the judge (the Red Army cadre who was in charge of him): "In addition to money, there are four cartons of about four hundred pounds of things, so much is not enough? "Mr. Becker has done so much to send so much money and stuff that it is impossible to think of more." "No," said the judge, "you are mistaken, those things were not sent by Mr. Becker, but from the home of General Zhang Zhenhan, and he is ready to send more things." "Father Bo's confession confirms that the money and supplies that my mother had handled were indeed in the hands of the Red Army.
5. Wu Chengren
Wu Chengren, a first-term student of the Whampoa Military Academy, was an officer of Chiang Kai-shek's concubine lineage who served as a brigade commander of the 106th Brigade of the 87th Division. After the surrender of the 19th Route Army of the Guangdong Army in early 1934, he was transferred to the 49th Division and served as the commander of the Lieutenant General Division.
In 1935, the 49th Division went to Gansu to join the Hu Zongnan Military Group and participated in the blockade of the Red Army's Long March. As a result, the 49th Division was ambushed by the 30th Army of the Red Fourth Front in the Baozuo area, and the division headquarters and two subordinate regiments totaling more than 5,000 people were annihilated, and Wu Chengren was captured alive by Red Army fighters on the way to escape.
Cheng Shicai, commander of the Red 30th Army, was very happy to hear that a commander of the Central Army had been captured, so he ordered Zheng Weishan, commander of the Red 88th Division, to send someone to escort him to the military headquarters. On the escort road, it was dark and heavy rain, and Wu Chengren took advantage of the fact that the red army soldiers escorting him did not pay attention and jumped into the cold river with a loud thud. The Red Army soldiers fired a few random shots, thinking that Wu Chengren had been killed and did not pursue it further, and many of our army's war histories later mentioned that Wu Chengren fell into the water and died on the way to escape.
After Wu Chengren jumped into the river, he fled back to the army after many hardships. When Chiang Kai-shek heard that Wu Chengren had lost a division and fled back, he was extremely angry and ordered Hu Zongnan to shoot him immediately. Hu Zongnan, seeing that he and Wu Chengren were classmates of Huangpu at the same time, interceded with Chiang Kai-shek, and some high-ranking officials who were more familiar with Wu Chengren also came to persuade him. In the end, Chiang Kai-shek still agreed to let Wu Chengren go, and the regimental commander Tang Jianwei was arrested as a scapegoat because of his whole body, and sentenced to six years in prison.
Although he escaped death, Wu Chengren still lost his military power and was sent by Chiang Kai-shek to the 14th "Further Study" of the Army University. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, Wu Chengren could only hold idle posts, and sometimes his life was so poor that he had to rely on his former colleagues and subordinates to fund him. After the liberation of the country, Wu Chengren fled to Taiwan with Chiang Kai-shek and was soon retired from the army, where he died in 1970.
Among these people are Zhang Huizhan (graduated from hunan bingmu academy, Hunan army lecture hall, Baoding military school, and studied at the Japanese army non-commissioned officer school in 1908), Yue Weijun (former Qingwu gongsheng, who did not enter the military school), Chen Shiji (baoding army officer school third infantry section), Zhang Zhenhan (in his early years entered the army school run by the Beiyang warlords. After being promoted to the third phase of the artillery section of the Baoding Military Academy) did not enter the Whampoa Military Academy, only Wu Chengren (Whampoa Military Academy No. 1) was a Whampoa student of the Eight Classics of Zheng'er.
After being captured by the Red Army, Zhang Huizhen's family was preparing to redeem people but did not carry it out, Chen Shiji's family did not redeem people at all, and Wu Chengren fled directly after being captured, let alone ransom people. Yue Weijun's family members really paid the money, but they did not redeem it. Zhang Zhenhan was sent to the Red Army by his family on his own initiative, which was equivalent to redeeming people.
Therefore, the prototype of Fan Xiliang at this time is probably Zhang Zhenhan.
Third, Fan Xiliang shot his own teacher, and the prototype of the former Huangpu instructor Qu En may be Song Xilian
On June 18, 1935, at the execution ground under the Luohan Ridge outside the West Gate of Changting, Fujian Province, two rows of soldiers with bayonets were already standing in the courtyard. Qu Qiubai stopped at the door of the room and glanced up at the low-hanging curtain on the second-floor window not far from the hillside, where Song Xilian's office was. At this time, Song Xilian, also under the cover of curtains, peeked at Qu Qiubai in the courtyard and the officers and soldiers escorting him to the execution ground.
After the split between the Kuomintang and the Communists, Song Xilian chose to follow Chiang Kai-shek. At that time, Qu Qiubai gave lectures to Huangpu students, and Song Xilian not only often listened to them, but also admired Qu Qiubai's extensive knowledge and elegant demeanor. Who could have predicted that in just a few years, he would go from an ordinary military cadet to a division commander wearing a lieutenant general's flower, and his former teacher would become his subordinate prisoner.
Song Xilian once wanted to persuade Qu Qiubai to surrender, but Qu Qiubai did not give him a chance, "Master Song is from Huangpu I, I know you, I have taught you a lesson. For the sake of teachers and students, please help me do a few things. Please give me pen and ink, I want to write..."
Back at the office, Song Xilian immediately summoned the chief of staff and instructed him: "Give Qu Qiubai a larger house, provide him with ancient books, poems, poems, pens, ink and paper, and provide meals according to the standard of the chief of the division's court; allow him to walk at the door of the room every day, remove the guards; prohibit the use of all torture equipment; and call Qu Qiubai mr. ”
Song Xilian said so much in one breath, and the chief of staff and others were stunned, they did not know why the division commander valued this prisoner so much.
Just as Lu Xun, Soong Ching Ling, and other patriotic and cultural figures were actively trying to rescue Qu Qiubai in Shanghai, Chiang Kai-shek was so annoyed by the failure of the fifth "encirclement and suppression" campaign that he could not wait to send a telegram to Song Xilian on June 17, 1935, "immediately reporting on the summary execution."
That evening, Song Xilian and his chief of staff, Xiang Xianji, Director of the Political Training Department, and Yu Bing, Commander of the Special Agent Company, studied specific methods for carrying out Chiang Kai-shek's orders, and agreed to carry out the execution at 10 a.m. on June 18 at Zhongshan Park in Changting. This night, Song Xilian couldn't sleep all night, and he specially ordered his subordinates to prepare four plates of small dishes and a pot of good wine for Qu Qiubai to enjoy in the pavilion of Zhongshan Park. At 8 o'clock in the morning, the director of the Political Training Department handed Over Chiang Kai-shek's telegram to Qu Qiubai to see, and after Qu qiubai read it, he immediately changed into newly washed white pants, a black cardigan and black cloth shoes and black socks, and also made a cup of strong tea, lit a cigarette, and then sat down in front of the window and wrote down the last pen:
When the clouds of smoke passed under my eyes, I was at a leisure.
At 9:20, Qu Qiubai, accompanied by Jiang Xianqi, director of the Political Training Department, walked out of the room where he had lived for more than a month, looked up at the people around him, and walked out of the door with a relaxed look.
Song Xilian stood in his office on the second floor of the division headquarters, watching Qu Qiubai step by step towards the back of the execution ground, he stood up straight, and performed the last gaze salute to the teacher. Before the execution, Qu Qiubai made two demands to the firing squad: one was to sit and be tortured without kneeling, and the other was that the bullet could not hit the head. At the end, he also gave a speech of more than 10 minutes to more than 100 people present, and shouted "Down with the Kuomintang!" Long live the Communist Party of China! Then he sat curled on his knees on the grass. Afterwards, Song Xilian asked someone to buy a good coffin to be buried and buried next to Zhongshan Park.
Fourth, Fan Xiliang's prototype for the anti-Japanese resistance in Zhongtiao Mountain was Wang Jun
Fan Xiliang was later transferred to Zhongtiao Mountain to resist the Japanese, and his name was the 12th Division
(1) The prototype of Fan Xiliang in this period has nothing to do with Fan Hanjie
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > there is a screen name called Pinglan Guanshi who compiled an article "He is the only major general cadet in the huangpu phase I, and the heroic commander-in-chief of the Anti-Japanese War Zhu called him a taihang barrier", boasting fan Hanjie:</h1>
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he was promoted to the commander of the 27th Army in 1938, and led his troops to garrison the Yellow River defense line in eastern Shaanxi, and then entered the Taihang Mountains in Shanxi to persist in resisting The Japanese for four years. He had severely damaged the Japanese army in the battles of Changzhi, Gaotai, Lingzhou, Huguan and other battles, and the results were brilliant, which made the Japanese army afraid and could not do anything to him.
In the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain in 1941, Fan Hanjie's 27th Army was ordered by Wei Lihuang to cover the retreat of the main forces in the theater. In order to complete the task, Fan led his troops to attack the Japanese army on the flank of YiChangzhi. Surrounded by the Japanese army, he did not stick to the reinforcements, but took the initiative to attack the Japanese troops of Changzhi and Gaoping, fighting a bloody battle. After the troops were dispersed, he led a small number of troops to break out of the siege, and then gathered the escaped soldiers on the south bank of the Yellow River, unexpectedly returned to the Main Force, just retreated, and the Zhongtiao Mountain, where the Japanese army had just left, successfully protected the plan of the large army to cross the Yellow River safely and retreat to Luoyang.
I don't believe this, I checked the Baidu Encyclopedia "National Army 27 Army" entry:
In November 1939, when the army was subordinate to the Second Theater of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the troop structure was adjusted. At this time, Fan Hanjie was appointed as the commander of the army. The army was under the command of the 45th Division, with Liu Jin as the commander; the 46th Division, with Huang Zuxuan as the division commander; and the 8th Preparatory Division, with Chen Sunong as the division commander. After this reorganization, the army participated in the winter offensive operations in the eastern Jin dynasty, and once invaded Licheng, Xiangxian, Lucheng and other places.
In May 1941, when the army was subordinate to the 1st Theater of Operations, the 45th, 46th, and Reserve 8th Divisions under its jurisdiction remained unchanged, and participated in the Battle of Jinnan, from east to west, and joined forces with the right wing of the Zhongtiao Mountain Position to attack the Gaoping, Jincheng, and Qinshuijian areas.
In January 1942, when the army belonged to the 24th Group Army of the National Revolutionary Army, Fan Hanjie was promoted to deputy commander-in-chief of the 34th Group Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and Deputy Commander Liu Jin succeeded him as commander.
In April 1944, when he was subordinate to the 36th Group Army of the National Revolutionary Army, Zhou Shimian served as the commander of the army and led his troops to participate in the Battle of Yuzhong from May to May.
Looking again, I found that the article "Zhu De Opened up the Taihang Mountain Base Area":
On November 16, the Kuomintang held the Sixth Plenary Session of the Fifth Central Committee, decided to implement military restrictions on the Communist Party as the mainstay, supplemented by political restrictions on the Communist Party, and ordered the Kuomintang troops everywhere to attack the anti-Japanese army led by the Communist Party.
On December 16, the Jincheng Central County Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Jincheng Branch of the Jincheng League held a gathering of 10,000 people at the South Campus, with huge slogans such as "Oppose Surrender," "Oppose Separatism," and "Oppose Diehards." The Kuomintang 47th Army set up machine guns to surround the venue, and Fan Gang, secretary of the county league association, gave a speech at the meeting, and the atmosphere was fierce and immediate. On this very day, the troops of the Kuomintang's 93rd, 14th, 47th, 27th, and 40th Armies destroyed the seven anti-Japanese democratic regimes in Qinshui, Yangcheng, Changzhi, Gaoping, Lingchuan, and Huguan, attacked the Third and Fifth Anti-Japanese Special Offices, the Central District of Changzhi of the Kuomintang League, and the Yellow River Daily, robbed public property worth hundreds of thousands of yuan, slaughtered hundreds of Communists, and kidnapped more than a thousand people.
To describe attacking the Eighth Route Army and creating a split as a great achievement of the 27th Army, or "Too FarAdding Barrier"?
Check the Baidu entry "Battle of Jinnan":
From May to June 1941 (the 30th year of the Republic of China), during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the chinese 1st Theater troops conducted a defensive campaign against the Japanese 1st Army in the Zhongtiao Mountain area in southern Shanxi Province. The Battle of Jinnan, also known as the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain, in the spring of 1941, after a frenzied sweep of the Eighth Route Army base area in Taihang Mountain, the Japanese army in north China quickly turned around and concentrated the strength of seven divisions and regiments to attack Chiang Kai-shek's last territory north of the Yellow River, Zhongtiao Mountain. The purpose of the Japanese army in this campaign was to "annihilate the Central Army in southern Shanxi in north China." The Chinese army suffered more than 42,000 casualties and more than 35,000 prisoners, and the Japanese casualties were only 1/12 of the Chinese army, becoming the "biggest shame in the history of the War of Resistance".
The 27th Army did not even list its name in the Battle of Nakajō Mountain, what merit was it?
The main 7 corps of the Nationalist army in the Zhongtiao Mountain area were correspondingly deployed: the Pei Changhui division of the 9th Army was in the important town of Jiyuan in northern Henan; the Zhao Shiling division of the 43rd Army was in zhiyuanqu at the southwestern end of the mountain; the Gao Guizi department of the 17th Army was in the Daixian area; the Tang Huaiyuan department of the 3rd Army and the Kong Linggong department of the 80th Army were in the Wenxi and Xiaxian areas; the 98th Army of Feng Qinzhao's Wushi Minbu was in the area of Dongfeng Town; and the Wutinglin department of the 15th Army was in the Gaoping area. In addition, four armies were deployed in the Taihang and Taiyue areas as a countermeasure.
The 27th Army did not work, and Fan Hanjie certainly did not work.
(2) Generals of the Nationalist Army who died in the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain
1. Tang Huaiyuan
On May 7, 1941 (the 30th year of the Republic of China), the Japanese army launched a full-scale attack on Mount Nakajō. On May 11, the passes and crossings of the Yellow River were occupied by the enemy. The enemy's main force encircled the Third Army in a split-attacking and combined attack, and the officers and men of Tang Huaiyuan's unit suffered heavy casualties and ran out of ammunition, and none of the breakthrough troops were successful. On the 12th, Tang Huaiyuan led the remnants to occupy the positions around the Hanging Mountain. The enemy concentrated its forces and launched an onslaught on it. Tang Huaiyuan's three breakthroughs were frustrated, and under the situation of the Japanese army's advance, he was sad and indignant and failed to achieve the duty of guarding The Zhongtiao Mountain, so in order to preserve the national integrity, he raised his gun and killed himself at the top of the Hanging Mountain.
2, inch nature is strange
On the night of May 11, surrounded by heavy Japanese troops, Tang Huaiyuan, commander of our Third Army, was well aware of the danger and encouraged officers and men to coexist and die with Zhongtiao Mountain and fight to the end. After he listened, he said sharply to his subordinates: "Just as the commander said, I am the only one who can fight today to kill the enemy's ears!" The gun is in the hand, the sword is in the waist, and it is not ordered to be obeyed by the thief. Ji zeal for the glory of the country, but not good to die to succeed. ”
On May 12, the Japanese army attacked the left wing of our army on the Water Valley Heights, he personally led a brave team to fight with the enemy, unfortunately shot in the chest, at this time he had learned the news of the heroic martyrdom of the military commander Tang Huaiyuan, grief-stricken, still forced to endure the pain, shouted to kill the thief, and led the army to rush to the enemy position.
On the night of 13 May, his right leg was severed by Japanese artillery fire. With a seriously wounded body, he led dozens of people to Raid Maojiawan and once again encountered heavy interception by the Japanese army, and in the battle, inch qi's left leg was blown off, and blood gushed. At this time, Zhi Zhiqi asked the regimental commander Huang Xiangu and others to break through and leave quickly, "My leg is broken, don't worry about me; I am determined to martyr the country to protect the national personality." "After saying this, use your last strength to draw your sword and commit suicide!"
3. Samurai Min
In late September, the Japanese army concentrated more than 30,000 main forces and surrounded the 98th Army in Dongyu and Xiyu in Qinshui County. The samurai were not afraid of danger, personally went to the front line of Matou Mountain, commanded the troops to stubbornly resist, fought bloody battles, and organized breakthroughs many times, but finally suffered serious setbacks due to the enemy's tight blockade. During the breakout, Samurai Min was hit in the palate by an enemy bullet, and he shouted: "Fight to the end, if you don't succeed, you will become a ren!" He then died heroically at the age of 49.
4. Wang Jun
In the early morning of 7 July, the Japanese Kou divided into three roads, east, north and west, under the cover of aircraft and artillery, and fiercely attacked the passes in the Nakajō Mountain area. Wang Jun shouted in front of the battle: "Not annihilated the enemy Shamer!" What is the face of the person? If the soldiers are not successful, they will become benevolent, and when they die with the armies! Wang Jun led his troops to fight against the water and held their positions. The next day, the Japanese Sakagaki Division on the North Road launched an attack on the right wing position of Wang Jun's unit. Wang Jun led his troops to desperately resist, and the battle was until dusk, and the officers and men under his command suffered heavy casualties. On May 9, Wang Jun was killed in a fierce battle with the Japanese Kou.
5. Liang Xixian
Graduated from the fifth phase of the Whampoa Military Academy. He successively served as company commander, battalion commander, regimental commander, and deputy commander of the Major General of the Twenty-seventh Division of the Eightieth Army. In the spring of 1940, together with division commander Wang Jun and chief of staff Chen Wenqi, he led the anti-Japanese guerrilla struggle to Zhongtiao Mountain. On May 7, 1941, the Japanese launched the Battle of Nakajō-san. On May 9, after the division commander Wang Jun and the chief of staff, Zhen Wenqi, were martyred, they led the rest of the troops to continue to hold the position of Taizhai Village until the casualties of the officers and soldiers were exhausted, and then they jumped into the Yellow River to commit suicide and were generously martyred.
6. Chen Wenqi
In 1925, he was admitted to the Whampoa Military Academy and other five periods of study. After graduation, he participated in the Northern Expedition. He successively served as a company commander, a brigade commander, and a regimental commander.
On May 9, 1941, he was martyred at the age of 37 in Taizhao, Shanxi, during the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain, where the Japanese army swept behind enemy lines.
Through these content analysis, Tang Huaiyuan (pistol suicide), Inch Sex Qi (sword-wielding suicide), Liang Xixian (suicide by jumping into the river) were suicides, and Wu Shimin, Wang Jun, and Chen Wenqi were martyred, that is, killed in battle.
Secondly, Tang Huaiyuan (Yunnan Army Lecture Hall), Inch Sex Qi (Tengchong Higher School, Yunnan Lecture Hall), and Wu Shimin (Tianjin Beiyang Political Science and Law College) have nothing to do with the Whampoa Military Academy, Liang Xixian (the fifth phase of the Whampoa Military Academy), Wang Jun (the third phase of the Whampoa Military Academy), and Chen Wenqi (the fifth phase of the Whampoa Military Academy) are Huangpu students, and the identity that is most relevant to Fan Xiliang is probably Wang Jun, who graduated from the third phase of the Huangpu Military Academy.
The shame of fruit fans ----- a fake monument
(3) Wang Jun's resume
Wang Jun went to Yao County in 1924 to join Yang Hucheng's department, and in 1925, he was introduced by General Yang Hucheng to the Whampoa Military Academy as a third batch of cadets. After graduating in 1926, he returned to Yang Hucheng's department and successively served as a company commander, battalion commander, regiment commander, brigade commander and other positions, and participated in the "Xi'an Incident" in 1936.
In July 1938, shanxi lost the war, was ordered to block the Japanese Kou, the Japanese Kou was blocked and could not advance, and another division of troops was deployed to besiege Yongji, Wang Jun commanded his regiment, and fought a bloody battle at Yongji City. In 1939, Wang Jun served as the deputy commander and division commander of the newly organized 27th Division of the Nationalist Army, and in 1940, he was ordered to cross the Yellow River again, fought against the Japanese and won many victories, repelled more than 10 Japanese attacks, and became a major problem for the Japanese. In May 1941, the Japanese army frantically attacked Mt. Nakajo, and while commanding everyone to hide, they were unfortunately shot and martyred at the age of 43.
Although Dai Anlan is the third phase of Huangpu, he was killed in the breakthrough when Burma was surrounded by Japanese troops, but he has nothing to do with Fan Xiliang and is not the prototype of Fan Xiliang.