Sublime Text 2 設定檔案詳解

看來想駕馭好這軟體不弄清楚配置檔案是不行了，周末找了時間把配置檔案的每條配置資訊都加上了中文注釋，現在貼出來和大家共享，裡面有解釋不清楚的也歡迎大家夥來互相讨論:)

另外，這也是我的第一篇部落格，以後我會多寫些前端方面的文章和大家共享，歡迎一起讨論:)

preferences.sublime-settings檔案：

// while you can edit this file, it’s best to put your changes in

// “user/preferences.sublime-settings”, which overrides the settings in here.

//

// settings may also be placed in file type specific options files, for

// example, in packages/python/python.sublime-settings for python files.

{

// sets the colors used within the text area

// 主題檔案的路徑

“color_scheme”: “packages/color scheme – default/monokai.tmtheme”,

// note that the font_face and font_size are overriden in the platform

// specific settings file, for example, “preferences (linux).sublime-settings”.

// because of this, setting them here will have no effect: you must set them

// in your user file preferences.

// 設定字型和大小，必須在settings-user裡重寫，這裡設定沒有任何效果

“font_face”: “consolas”,

“font_size”: 12,

// valid options are “no_bold”, “no_italic”, “no_antialias”, “gray_antialias”,

// “subpixel_antialias” and “no_round” (os x only)

// 字型選項：no_bold不顯示粗體字，no_italic不顯示斜體字，no_antialias和no_antialias關閉反鋸齒

// subpixel_antialias和no_round是os x系統獨有的

“font_options”: [],

// characters that are considered to separate words

// 在文字上輕按兩下會全選目前的内容，如果裡面出現以下字元，就會被截斷

“word_separators”: “./\\()\”‘-:,.;<>~!@#$%^&*|+=[]{}`~?”,

// set to false to prevent line numbers being drawn in the gutter

// 是否顯示行号

“line_numbers”: true,

// set to false to hide the gutter altogether

// 是否顯示行号邊欄

“gutter”: true,

// spacing between the gutter and the text

// 行号邊欄和文字的間距

“margin”: 4,

// fold buttons are the triangles shown in the gutter to fold regions of text

// 是否顯示代碼折疊按鈕

“fold_buttons”: true,

// hides the fold buttons unless the mouse is over the gutter

// 不管滑鼠在不在行号邊欄，代碼折疊按鈕一直顯示

“fade_fold_buttons”: true,

// columns in which to display vertical rulers

//列顯示垂直标尺，在中括号裡填入數字，寬度按字元計算

“rulers”: [],

// set to true to turn spell checking on by default

// 是否打開拼寫檢查

“spell_check”: false,

// the number of spaces a tab is considered equal to

// tab鍵制表符寬度

“tab_size”: 4,

// set to true to insert spaces when tab is pressed

// 設為true時，縮進和遇到tab鍵時使用空格替代

“translate_tabs_to_spaces”: false,

// if translate_tabs_to_spaces is true, use_tab_stops will make tab and

// backspace insert/delete up to the next tabstop

// translate_tabs_to_spaces設定為true，tab和backspace的删除/插入作用于制表符寬度

// 否則作用于單個空格

“use_tab_stops”: true,

// set to false to disable detection of tabs vs. spaces on load

// false時禁止在載入的時候檢測制表符和空格

“detect_indentation”: true,

// calculates indentation automatically when pressing enter

// 按回車時，自動與制表位對齊

“auto_indent”: true,

// makes auto indent a little smarter, e.g., by indenting the next line

// after an if statement in c. requires auto_indent to be enabled.

//針對c語言的

“smart_indent”: false,

// adds whitespace up to the first open bracket when indenting. requires

// auto_indent to be enabled.

// 需要啟用auto_indent，第一次打開括号縮進時插入空格？（沒測試出來效果…）

“indent_to_bracket”: true,

// trims white space added by auto_indent when moving the caret off the

// line.

// 顯示對齊的白線是否根據回車、tab等操作自動填補

“trim_automatic_white_space”: true,

// disables horizontal scrolling if enabled.

// may be set to true, false, or “auto”, where it will be disabled for

// source code, and otherwise enabled.

// 是否自動換行，如果選auto，需要加雙引号

“word_wrap”: false,

// set to a value other than 0 to force wrapping at that column rather than the

// window width

// 設定視窗内文字區域的寬度

“wrap_width”: 0,

// set to false to prevent word wrapped lines from being indented to the same

// level

// 防止被縮進到同一級的字換行

“indent_subsequent_lines”: true,

// draws text centered in the window rather than left aligned

// 如果沒有定義過，則檔案居中顯示（比如建立的檔案）

“draw_centered”: false,

// controls auto pairing of quotes, brackets etc

// 自動比對引号，括号等

“auto_match_enabled”: true,

// word list to use for spell checking

// 拼寫檢查的單詞清單路徑

“dictionary”: “packages/language – english/en_us.dic”,

// set to true to draw a border around the visible rectangle on the minimap.

// the color of the border will be determined by the “minimapborder” key in

// the color scheme

// 代碼地圖的可視區域部分是否加上邊框，邊框的顔色可在配色方案上加入minimapborder鍵

“draw_minimap_border”: false,

// if enabled, will highlight any line with a caret

// 突出顯示目前光标所在的行

“highlight_line”: false,

// valid values are “smooth”, “phase”, “blink”, “wide” and “solid”.

// 設定光标閃動方式

“caret_style”: “smooth”,

// set to false to disable underlining the brackets surrounding the caret

// 是否特殊顯示目前光标所在的括号、代碼頭尾閉合标記

“match_brackets”: true,

// set to false if you’d rather only highlight the brackets when the caret is

// next to one

// 設為false時，隻有光标在括号或頭尾閉合标記的兩端時，match_brackets才生效

“match_brackets_content”: true,

// set to false to not highlight square brackets. this only takes effect if

// match_brackets is true

// 是否突出顯示圓括号，match_brackets為true生效

“match_brackets_square”: false,

// set to false to not highlight curly brackets. this only takes effect if

// 是否突出顯示大括号，match_brackets為true生效

“match_brackets_braces”: false,

// set to false to not highlight angle brackets. this only takes effect if

// 是否突出顯示尖括号，match_brackets為true生效

“match_brackets_angle”: false,

// enable visualization of the matching tag in html and xml

// html和xml下突出顯示光标所在标簽的兩端，影響html、xml、css等

“match_tags”: true,

// highlights other occurrences of the currently selected text

// 全文突出顯示和目前選中字元相同的字元

“match_selection”: true,

// additional spacing at the top of each line, in pixels

// 設定每一行到頂部，以像素為機關的間距，效果相當于行距

“line_padding_top”: 1,

// additional spacing at the bottom of each line, in pixels

// 設定每一行到底部，以像素為機關的間距，效果相當于行距

“line_padding_bottom”: 1,

// set to false to disable scrolling past the end of the buffer.

// on os x, this value is overridden in the platform specific settings, so

// you’ll need to place this line in your user settings to override it.

// 設定為false時，滾動到文本的最下方時，沒有緩沖區

“scroll_past_end”: true,

// this controls what happens when pressing up or down when on the first

// or last line.

// 控制向上或向下到第一行或最後一行時發生什麼（沒明白也沒試出來）

“move_to_limit_on_up_down”: false,

// set to “none” to turn off drawing white space, “selection” to draw only the

// white space within the selection, and “all” to draw all white space

// 按space或tab時，實際會産生白色的點（一個空格一個點）或白色的橫線（tab_size設定的制表符的寬度），選中狀态下才能看到

// 設定為none時，什麼情況下都不顯示這些點和線

// 設定為selection時，隻顯示選中狀态下的點和線

// 設定為all時，則一直顯示

“draw_white_space”: “selection”,

// set to false to turn off the indentation guides.

// the color and width of the indent guides may be customized by editing

// the corresponding .tmtheme file, and specifying the colors “guide”,

// “activeguide” and “stackguide”

// 制表位的對齊白線是否顯示，顔色可在主題檔案裡設定（guide，activeguide，stackguide）

“draw_indent_guides”: true,

// controls how the indent guides are drawn, valid options are

// “draw_normal” and “draw_active”. draw_active will draw the indent

// guides containing the caret in a different color.

// 制表位的對齊白線，draw_normal為一直顯示，draw_active為隻顯示目前光标所在的代碼控制域

“indent_guide_options”: ["draw_normal"],

// set to true to removing trailing white space on save

// 為true時，儲存檔案時會删除每行結束後多餘的空格

“trim_trailing_white_space_on_save”: false,

// set to true to ensure the last line of the file ends in a newline

// character when saving

// 為true時，儲存檔案時光标會在檔案的最後向下換一行

“ensure_newline_at_eof_on_save”: false,

// set to true to automatically save files when switching to a different file

// or application

// 切換到其它檔案标簽或點選其它非本軟體區域，檔案自動儲存

“save_on_focus_lost”: false,

// the encoding to use when the encoding can’t be determined automatically.

// ascii, utf-8 and utf-16 encodings will be automatically detected.

// 編碼時不能自動檢測編碼時，将自動檢測ascii, utf-8 和 utf-16

“fallback_encoding”: “western (windows 1252)”,

// encoding used when saving new files, and files opened with an undefined

// encoding (e.g., plain ascii files). if a file is opened with a specific

// encoding (either detected or given explicitly), this setting will be

// ignored, and the file will be saved with the encoding it was opened

// with.

// 預設編碼格式

“default_encoding”: “utf-8″,

// files containing null bytes are opened as hexadecimal by default

// 包含空位元組的檔案被打開預設為十六進制

“enable_hexadecimal_encoding”: true,

// determines what character(s) are used to terminate each line in new files.

// valid values are ‘system’ (whatever the os uses), ‘windows’ (crlf) and

// ‘unix’ (lf only).

// 每一行結束的時候用什麼字元做終止符

“default_line_ending”: “system”,

// when enabled, pressing tab will insert the best matching completion.

// when disabled, tab will only trigger snippets or insert a tab.

// shift+tab can be used to insert an explicit tab when tab_completion is

// enabled.

// 設定為enabled時，在一個字元串間按tab将插入一個制表符

// 設定為true時，按tab會根據前後環境進行代碼自動比對填補

“tab_completion”: true,

// enable auto complete to be triggered automatically when typing.

// 代碼提示

“auto_complete”: true,

// the maximum file size where auto complete will be automatically triggered.

// 代碼提示的大小限制

“auto_complete_size_limit”: 4194304,

// the delay, in ms, before the auto complete window is shown after typing

// 代碼提示延遲顯示

“auto_complete_delay”: 50,

// controls what scopes auto complete will be triggered in

// 代碼提示的控制範圍

“auto_complete_selector”: “source – comment”,

// additional situations to trigger auto complete

// 觸發代碼提示的其他情況

“auto_complete_triggers”: [ {"selector": "text.html", "characters": "<"} ],

// by default, auto complete will commit the current completion on enter.

// this setting can be used to make it complete on tab instead.

// completing on tab is generally a superior option, as it removes

// ambiguity between committing the completion and inserting a newline.

// 設為false時，選擇提示的代碼按回車或點選可以輸出出來，但選擇true時不會輸出而是直接換行

“auto_complete_commit_on_tab”: false,

// controls if auto complete is shown when snippet fields are active.

// only relevant if auto_complete_commit_on_tab is true.

// auto_complete_commit_on_tab必須為true，控制代碼提示的活躍度（沒明白…）

“auto_complete_with_fields”: false,

// by default, shift+tab will only unindent if the selection spans

// multiple lines. when pressing shift+tab at other times, it’ll insert a

// tab character – this allows tabs to be inserted when tab_completion is

// enabled. set this to true to make shift+tab always unindent, instead of

// inserting tabs.

// 設定為false，使用shift + tab總是插入制表符

“shift_tab_unindent”: true,

// if true, the selected text will be copied into the find panel when it’s

// shown.

// 選中的文本按ctrl + f時，自動複制到查找面闆的文本框裡

“find_selected_text”: true,

// user interface settings

// the theme controls the look of sublime text’s ui (buttons, tabs, scroll bars, etc)

// data\packages\theme – default\default.sublime-theme控制軟體的主題

“theme”: “default.sublime-theme”,

// set to 0 to disable smooth scrolling. set to a value between 0 and 1 to

// scroll slower, or set to larger than 1 to scroll faster

// 滾動的速度

“scroll_speed”: 1.0,

// controls side bar animation when expanding or collapsing folders

// 左邊邊欄檔案夾動畫

“tree_animation_enabled”: true,

// 标簽頁的關閉按鈕

“show_tab_close_buttons”: true,

// os x 10.7 only: set to true to disable lion style full screen support.

// sublime text must be restarted for this to take effect.

// 針對os x

“use_simple_full_screen”: false,

// valid values are “system”, “enabled” and “disabled”

// 水準垂直滾動條：system和disabled為預設顯示方式，enabled為自動隐藏顯示

“overlay_scroll_bars”: “system”,

// application behavior settings

// exiting the application with hot_exit enabled will cause it to close

// immediately without prompting. unsaved modifications and open files will

// be preserved and restored when next starting.

// closing a window with an associated project will also close the window

// without prompting, preserving unsaved changes in the workspace file

// alongside the project.

// 熱推出功能！退出時不會提示是否儲存檔案，而是直接退出

// 下次打開軟體時，檔案保持退出前的狀态，沒來得及儲存的内容都在，但并沒有真實的寫在原檔案裡

“hot_exit”: true,

// remember_open_files makes the application start up with the last set of

// open files. changing this to false will have no effect if hot_exit is

// true

// 軟體使用最後的設定打開檔案，hot_exit為true時沒有效果

“remember_open_files”: true,

// os x only: when files are opened from finder, or by dragging onto the

// dock icon, this controls if a new window is created or not.

“open_files_in_new_window”: true,

// set to true to close windows as soon as the last file is closed, unless

// there’s a folder open within the window. this is always enabled on os x,

// changing it here won’t modify the behavior.

“close_windows_when_empty”: true,

// 哪些檔案會被顯示到邊欄上

// folder_exclude_patterns and file_exclude_patterns control which files

// are listed in folders on the side bar. these can also be set on a per-

// project basis.

“folder_exclude_patterns”: [".svn", ".git", ".hg", "cvs"],

“file_exclude_patterns”: ["*.pyc", "*.pyo", "*.exe", "*.dll", "*.obj","*.o", "*.a", "*.lib", "*.so", "*.dylib", "*.ncb", "*.sdf", "*.suo", "*.pdb", "*.idb", ".ds_store", "*.class", "*.psd", "*.db"],

// these files will still show up in the side bar, but won’t be included in

// goto anything or find in files

“binary_file_patterns”: ["*.jpg", "*.jpeg", "*.png", "*.gif", "*.ttf", "*.tga", "*.dds", "*.ico", "*.eot", "*.pdf", "*.swf", "*.jar", "*.zip"],

// list any packages to ignore here. when removing entries from this list,

// a restart may be required if the package contains plugins.

// 删除你想要忽略的插件，需要重新開機

“ignored_packages”: ["vintage"]

}

<b>原文釋出時間為：2012-09-07</b>

<b>本文來自雲栖社群合作夥伴“linux中國”</b>