解決spring jpa中配置檔案報'jpa:repositories'的問題

一、問題描述

    使用spring jpa,報no declaration can be found for element 'jpa:repositories'錯誤的解決方案

    multiple annotations found at this line:

- cvc-complex-type.2.4.c: the matching wildcard is strict, but no declaration can be found for element 'jpa:repositories'. 

- schema_reference.4: failed to read schema document 'http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd',  

because 1) could not find the document; 2) the document could not be read; 3) the root element of the document is not <xsd:schema>.

    spring配置檔案 

二、解決方案

    将http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd

    修改為

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.3.xsd

    并且加上如下兩名：

   http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/repository

   http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/repository/spring-repository-1.6.xsd

   注意：

   不添加後面兩句，會報：

referenced file contains errors (http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.2.xsd). for more information, right click on the 

 message in the problems view and select "show details..."

三、原因分析：

<a href="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd">http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd</a>