[root@testdb:/#] pvcreate /dev/rdsk/c2t1d4 #使用的字元裝置
Physical volume "/dev/rdsk/c2t1d4" has been successfully created.
[ro[email protected]:/#] vgcreate vgora /dev/dsk/c2t1d4 #使用塊裝置
Increased the number of physical extents per physical volume to 50431.
vgcreate: Volume group "/dev/vgora" could not be created:
VGRA for the disk is too big for the specified parameters. Increase the
extent size or decrease max_PVs/max_LVs and try again.
[[email protected]:/#] diskinfo /dev/rdsk/c2t1d4
SCSI describe of /dev/rdsk/c2t1d4:
vendor: HITACHI
product id: DF600F
type: direct access
size: 206569472 Kbytes
bytes per sector: 512
一個PE Size 預設大小是4M,so...4M*50431=201724M < 201728M (206569472/1024) 是以要增加PE的大小,設定PE Size=32M.
[[email protected]:/#] vgcreate -s 32 vgora /dev/dsk/c2t1d4
Increased the number of physical extents per physical volume to 6303.
Volume group "/dev/vgora" has been successfully created.
Volume Group configuration for /dev/vgora has been saved in /etc/lvmconf/vgora.conf
[[email protected]:/#] lvcreate -L 40G -n lvoracle vgora #不能識别G.so..delete
[[email protected]:/#] lvcreate -L 80G -n lvoradata vgora
[[email protected]:/#] lvremove /dev/vgora/lvoracle
[[email protected]:/#] lvremove /dev/vgora/lvoradata
[[email protected]:/#] lvcreate -L 40960M -n lvoracle vgora
[[email protected]:/#] lvcreate -L 81920M -n lvoradata vgora
[ro[email protected]:/#] vgdisplay -v vgora #重新檢視資訊.
[[email protected]:/#] newfs -F vxfs /dev/vgora/lvoracle #需要使用字元裝置的,就是一個字母帶r的.(帶r裸裝置使用,不帶是檔案系統使用的)
UX:vxfs newfs: ERROR: V-3-21623: /dev/vgora/lvoracle is not a character device
[[email protected]:/#] newfs -F vxfs /dev/vgora/rlvoracle
[[email protected]:/#] newfs -F vxfs /dev/vgora/rlvoradata
[[email protected]:/#] mkdir -p /oracle/testdb/oracle
[[email protected]:/#] mkdir -p /oracle/testdb/oradata
[[email protected]:/#] mount /dev/vgora/lvoracle /oracle/testdb/oracle
[ro[email protected]:/#] mount /dev/vgora/lvoradata /oracle/testdb/oradata
這個時候可以通過bdf檢視是否挂載.
如果想要系統系統挂載filesystem,需要在/etc/fstab中添加記錄.
[roo[email protected]:/#] vi /etc/fstab #添加如下内容.
/dev/vgora/lvoracle /oracle/testdb/oracle vxfs delaylog 0 2
/dev/vgora/lvoradata /oracle/testdb/oradata vxfs delaylog 0 2
[[email protected]:/#] mount -a
[root@testdb:/#] lvextend -L 92160M /dev/vgora/lvoradata #增加lv大小
[[email protected]:/#] extendfs -F vxfs /dev/vgora/lvoradata #filesystem不能線上操作.需要umount操作
UX:vxfs extendfs: ERROR: V-3-20144: /dev/vgora/lvoradata is mounted, cannot extend.
[[email protected]:/#] fsadm -F vxfs -b 92160M /oracle/testdb/oradata #使用fsadm 線上操作.
UX:vxfs fsadm: INFO: V-3-25942: /dev/vgora/rlvoradata size increased from 83886080 sectors to 94371840 sectors
[[email protected]:/#] umount /oracle/testdb/oradata
[[email protected]:/#] lvreduce -L 81920M /dev/vgora/lvoradata
ro[email protected]:/#] mount /dev/vgora/lvoradata /oracle/testdb/oradata
UX:vxfs mount: ERROR: V-3-24706: /dev/vgora/lvoradata no such device or filesystem on it missing one or more devices
[[email protected]:/#] newfs -F vxfs /dev/vgora/rlvoradata #隻能這樣了.但是這樣裡面的資料都沒有了.
[[email protected]:/#] newfs -o largefiles -F vxfs /dev/vgora/rlvoradata #不加-o 最大支援2G,加了之後支援128G.
[[email protected]:/#] mount -a
[[email protected]:/dev/vgasm#] pvcreate /dev/rdsk/c2t1d3
pvcreate: Could not perform LVM operation on VxVM disk "/dev/rdsk/c2t1d3".
[[email protected]:/dev/vgasm#] pvcreate -f /dev/rdsk/c2t1d3 #加上-f參數,強制執行
Physical volume "/dev/rdsk/c2t1d3" has been successfully created.
[[email protected]:/dev/vgasm#] vgextend vgora /dev/dsk/c2t1d3
[[email protected]:/dev/vgasm#] vgreduce vgora /dev/dsk/c2t1d3
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轉載于:http://blog.itpub.net/24237320/viewspace-2147135/