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【MAPBOX基礎功能】09、mapbox繪制線圖層并進行添加、删除、更新、顯隐等操作

前言

官網指引,生成accesstoken,下載下傳相關依賴請翻閱[https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44402694/article/details/125414381?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501](https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44402694/article/details/125414381?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501)
本文使用官網accesstoken,請自行生成私人token
mapbox繪制點圖層并進行添加、删除、更新、顯隐等操作
           

效果

【MAPBOX基礎功能】09、mapbox繪制線圖層并進行添加、删除、更新、顯隐等操作

代碼實作

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>09、上圖線圖層相關操作</title>
    <link
      href="https://api.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v2.7.0/mapbox-gl.css"
      rel="stylesheet"
    />
    <script src="https://api.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v2.7.0/mapbox-gl.js"></script>
    <style>
      * {
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
        list-style: none;
        text-decoration: none;
      }
      html,
      body {
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
      }
      #map {
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
      }
      .btn-list {
        position: fixed;
        top: 100px;
        left: 100px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="map"></div>
    <ul class="btn-list">
      <li>
        <button onclick="add()">添加</button>
      </li>
      <li>
        <button onclick="update()">更新資料</button>
      </li>
      <li>
        <button onclick="hide()">隐藏</button>
      </li>
      <li>
        <button onclick="show()">顯示</button>
      </li>
      <li>
        <button onclick="editSize()">修改線寬度</button>
      </li>
      <li>
        <button onclick="editColor()">修改線顔色</button>
      </li>
      <li>
        <button onclick="deleteLayer()">删除</button>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <script>
      let marker = null
      mapboxgl.accessToken =
        'pk.eyJ1Ijoid2FuZ3Rvbmd4dWUiLCJhIjoiY2pzY3E2M2k0MDk3NzN5dDA0Nmtia2h0cCJ9.oP9fEJxOgVzm0dWGvL6tGg'
      const map = new mapboxgl.Map({
        container: 'map', // 容器 id
        style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/streets-v11', // mapbox底圖
        center: [108, 35], // 初始化中心點
        zoom: 2, // 初始化層級
      })

      // 添加圖層
      function add() {
        if (map && map.getSource('line')) {
          map.removeLayer('line')
          map.removeSource('line')
        }
        map.addSource('line', {
          type: 'geojson',
          data: {
            type: 'FeatureCollection',
            features: [
              {
                type: 'Feature',
                properties: { width: 3, color: 'red' },
                geometry: {
                  type: 'LineString',
                  coordinates: [
                    [120, 30],
                    [122, 31],
                    [124, 32],
                    [126, 33],
                  ],
                },
              },
              {
                type: 'Feature',
                properties: { width: 2, color: 'green' },
                geometry: {
                  type: 'LineString',
                  coordinates: [
                    [110, 30],
                    [112, 31],
                    [114, 32],
                    [116, 33],
                  ],
                },
              },
              {
                type: 'Feature',
                properties: { width: 1, color: 'red' },
                geometry: {
                  type: 'LineString',
                  coordinates: [
                    [100, 30],
                    [102, 31],
                    [104, 32],
                    [106, 33],
                  ],
                },
              },
            ],
          },
        })
        map.addLayer({
          id: 'line',
          type: 'line',
          source: 'line',
          paint: {
            'line-color': ['get', 'color'],
            'line-width': ['get', 'width'],
            'line-opacity': 1,
          },
        })
      }

      // 更新資料源
      function update() {
        if (!map.getSource('line')) {
          return alert('請先添加')
        }
        map.getSource('line').setData({
          type: 'FeatureCollection',
          features: [
            {
              type: 'Feature',
              properties: { width: 3, color: 'red' },
              geometry: {
                type: 'LineString',
                coordinates: [
                  [120, 20],
                  [122, 21],
                  [124, 22],
                  [126, 23],
                ],
              },
            },
            {
              type: 'Feature',
              properties: { width: 2, color: 'green' },
              geometry: {
                type: 'LineString',
                coordinates: [
                  [110, 20],
                  [112, 21],
                  [114, 22],
                  [116, 23],
                ],
              },
            },
            {
              type: 'Feature',
              properties: { width: 1, color: 'red' },
              geometry: {
                type: 'LineString',
                coordinates: [
                  [100, 20],
                  [102, 21],
                  [104, 22],
                  [106, 23],
                ],
              },
            },
          ],
        })
      }

      // 隐藏
      function hide() {
        if (!map.getSource('line')) {
          return alert('請先添加')
        }
        map.setLayoutProperty('line', 'visibility', 'none')
      }

      // 顯示
      function show() {
        if (!map.getSource('line')) {
          return alert('請先添加')
        }
        map.setLayoutProperty('line', 'visibility', 'visible')
      }

      // 修改寬度
      function editSize() {
        if (!map.getSource('line')) {
          return alert('請先添加')
        }
        map.setPaintProperty('line', 'line-width', 10)
      }

      // 修改線顔色
      function editColor() {
        if (!map.getSource('line')) {
          return alert('請先添加')
        }
        map.setPaintProperty('line', 'line-color', 'green')
      }

      // 删除點位
      function deleteLayer () {
        if (!map.getSource('line')) {
          return alert('請先添加')
        }
        map.removeLayer('line')
        map.removeSource('line')
      }
    </script>
  </body>
</html>