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Weex開發之地圖篇

在移動應用開發中,地圖是一個很重要的工具,基于地圖的定位、導航等特點衍生出了很多著名的移動應用。在Weex開發中,如果要使用定位、導航和坐标計算等常見的地圖功能,可以使用weex-amap插件。

weex-amap是高德針對Weex開發的一款地圖插件,在Eros開發中,Eros對weex-amap進行二次封裝,以便讓開發者更內建地圖功能。和其他的插件一樣,內建此插件需要在原生平台中進行內建。

本文介紹的是如何在iOS中內建weex-amap,以及它的一些核心功能。本文将要介紹的内容如下:

1.高德地圖開發準備工作

  • 1.1 iOS高德地圖開發流程簡單介紹
  • 1.2 android高德地圖開發流程簡單介紹
  • 1.3 web高德地圖開發流程簡單介紹

2. weex-iOS地圖元件擴充方式介紹

  • 2.1 dwd-weex-amap
  • 2.2 dwd-weex-amap-marker
  • 2.3 dwd-weex-amap-info-window
  • 2.4 dwd-weex-amap-circle
  • 2.5 dwd-weex-amap-polygon
  • 2.5 dwd-weex-amap-polyline

3.weex-android地圖元件擴充方式介紹

  • 3.1 dwd-weex-amap
  • 3.2 dwd-weex-amap-marker
  • 3.3 dwd-weex-amap-info-window
  • 3.4 dwd-weex-amap-circle
  • 3.5 dwd-weex-amap-polygon
  • 3.6 dwd-weex-amap-polyline

4.weex-html5地圖元件擴充方式介紹

  • 4.1 dwd-weex-amap
  • 4.2 dwd-weex-amap-marker
  • 4.3 dwd-weex-amap-info-window
  • 4.4 dwd-weex-amap-circle
  • 4.5 dwd-weex-amap-polygon
  • 4.6 dwd-weex-amap-polyline

5.擷取地圖資料(例如騎行路徑規劃)

  • 5.1 weex-iOS地圖騎行路徑規劃
  • 5.2 weex-android地圖騎行路徑規劃
  • 5.3 weex-web地圖騎行路徑規劃
Weex開發之地圖篇

準備工作

1.1 開發流程簡紹

1.使用 CocoaPods 安裝AMapSearch,AMap3DMap SDK

2.前往高德開放平台控制台申請 iOS Key

3.配置高德Key至AppDelegate.m檔案

1.2 android高德地圖開發流程簡紹

1.使用 CocoaPods 安裝AMapSearch,AMap3DMap SDK

2.前往高德開放平台控制台申請 android Key

3.AndroidManifest.xml的application标簽中配置Key

4.AndroidManifest.xml中配置權限

1.3 HTML5高德地圖開發流程簡紹

1.前往高德開放平台控制台申請 jsAPI Key

2.可通過CDN同步加載方式或使用require異步方式來加載key

參考:​​高德地圖開發文檔​​​,​​vue-amap開發文檔​​

weex-iOS地圖元件擴充

2.1 weex-amap

地圖展示是地圖最基本的功能,其常見的效果如下:

Weex開發之地圖篇

如有要在iOS中自定義weex-amap可以從以下幾個步驟完成:

1.建立DMapViewComponent類繼承WXComponent;

2.在DMapViewComponent實作檔案中實作MAMapViewDelegate代理;

3. 重寫DMapViewComponent的loadView方法加載地圖視圖并設定自身為代理對象;

4.在DMapViewComponent的初始化函數viewDidLoad中做一些準備工作;

5.在DMapViewComponent的initWithRef方法中實作屬性綁定;

6.通過fireEvent添加适當時機可以觸發的事件;

7.重寫insertSubview方法來添加子組建包括覆寫物,線,圓等等。

下面是部分的業務實作代碼:

@implementation DMapViewComponent
...
// 屬性綁定
- (instancetype)initWithRef:(NSString *)ref
                       type:(NSString*)type
                     styles:(nullable NSDictionary *)styles
                 attributes:(nullable NSDictionary *)attributes
                     events:(nullable NSArray *)events
               weexInstance:(WXSDKInstance *)weexInstance
{
    self = [super initWithRef:ref type:type styles:styles attributes:attributes events:events weexInstance:weexInstance];
    if (self) {
        // 中心點
        NSArray *center = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"center"];
        _zoomLevel = [[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"zoom"] floatValue];
        // 是否允許顯示指南針
        _compass = [[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"compass"] boolValue];
        // sdkKey
        if ([attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"sdkKey"]) {
            [self setAPIKey:[attributes[@"sdkKey"] objectForKey:@"ios"] ? : @""];
        }
...
    }
    return self;
}
// 重寫DMapViewComponent的loadView方法加載地圖視圖并設定自身為代理對象   
- (UIView *) loadView
{
    UIWindow *window = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow;
    CGSize windowSize = window.rootViewController.view.frame.size;
    self.mapView = [[MAMapView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, windowSize.width, windowSize.height)];
    self.mapView.showsUserLocation = _showGeolocation;
    self.mapView.delegate = self;
    self.mapView.customMapStyleEnabled = YES;
    [self.mapView setCustomMapStyleWithWebData:[self getMapData]];

    return self.mapView;
}
// 設定地圖樣式
- (NSData *)getMapData
{
    NSString *path = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/gaodeMapStyle.data", [NSBundle mainBundle].bundlePath];
    NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:path];
    return data;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.mapView.showsScale = _showScale;
    self.mapView.showsCompass = _compass;
    [self.mapView setCenterCoordinate:_centerCoordinate];
    [self.mapView setZoomLevel:_zoomLevel];
}

// 添加覆寫物
- (void)insertSubview:(WXComponent *)subcomponent atIndex:(NSInteger)index
{
    if ([subcomponent isKindOfClass:[DMapRenderer class]]) {
        DMapRenderer *overlayRenderer = (DMapRenderer *)subcomponent;
        [self addOverlay:overlayRenderer];
    }else if ([subcomponent isKindOfClass:[DMapViewMarkerComponent class]]) {
        [self addMarker:(DMapViewMarkerComponent *)subcomponent];
    }
}
// 更新屬性
- (void)updateAttributes:(NSDictionary *)attributes
{
...
    if (attributes[@"zoom"]) {
        [self setZoomLevel:[attributes[@"zoom"] floatValue]];
    }
 ...
}
#pragma mark - component interface
- (void)setAPIKey:(NSString *)appKey
{
    [AMapServices sharedServices].apiKey = appKey;
}
- (void)setZoomLevel:(CGFloat)zoom
{
    [self.mapView setZoomLevel:zoom animated:YES];
}
#pragma mark - publish method
- (NSDictionary *)getUserLocation
{
    if(self.mapView.userLocation.updating && self.mapView.userLocation.location) {
        NSArray *coordinate = @[[NSNumber numberWithDouble:self.mapView.userLocation.location.coordinate.longitude],[NSNumber numberWithDouble:self.mapView.userLocation.location.coordinate.latitude]];
        NSDictionary *userDic = @{@"result":@"success",@"data":@{@"position":coordinate,@"title":@""}};
        return userDic;
    }
    return @{@"resuldt":@"false",@"data":@""};
}

#pragma mark - mapview delegate
/*!
 @brief 根據anntation生成對應的View
 */
- (MAAnnotationView*)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MAAnnotation>)annotation
{
    if ([annotation isKindOfClass:[MAPointAnnotation class]])
    {
        MAPointAnnotation *pointAnnotation = (MAPointAnnotation *)annotation;
        if ([pointAnnotation.component isKindOfClass:[WXMapInfoWindowComponent class]]) {
            return [self _generateCustomInfoWindow:mapView viewForAnnotation:pointAnnotation];

        }else {
            return [self _generateAnnotationView:mapView viewForAnnotation:pointAnnotation];
        }
    }

    return nil;
}

/**
 * @brief 當選中一個annotation views時,調用此接口
 * @param mapView 地圖View
 * @param view 選中的annotation views
 */
- (void)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView didSelectAnnotationView:(MAAnnotationView *)view
{
    MAPointAnnotation *annotation = view.annotation;
    for (WXComponent *component in self.subcomponents) {
        if ([component isKindOfClass:[WXMapViewMarkerComponent class]] &&
            [component.ref isEqualToString:annotation.component.ref]) {
            WXMapViewMarkerComponent *marker = (WXMapViewMarkerComponent *)component;
            if (marker.clickEvent) {
                [marker fireEvent:marker.clickEvent params:[NSDictionary dictionary]];
            }
        }
    }
}

/**
 * @brief 當取消選中一個annotation views時,調用此接口
 * @param mapView 地圖View
 * @param view 取消選中的annotation views
 */
- (void)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView didDeselectAnnotationView:(MAAnnotationView *)view
{

}

/**
 * @brief 地圖移動結束後調用此接口
 * @param mapView       地圖view
 * @param wasUserAction 辨別是否是使用者動作
 */
- (void)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView mapDidMoveByUser:(BOOL)wasUserAction
{
    if (_isDragend) {
        [self fireEvent:@"dragend" params:[NSDictionary dictionary]];
    }
}

/**設定地圖縮放級别 */
- (void)setMapViewRegion:(NSMutableArray *)poiArray animated:(BOOL)animated {
    NSMutableArray *arrays = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (MAPointAnnotation *anot in self.mapView.annotations) {
        CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate = anot.coordinate;
        NSDictionary *poidic = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[NSNumber numberWithInt:coordinate.latitude * 1000000], @"lat",
                                [NSNumber numberWithInt:coordinate.longitude * 1000000], @"lng", nil];
        [arrays addObject:poidic];
    }

    MACoordinateRegion region = [self getCoordinateMapSpan:arrays];
    [self.mapView setRegion:region animated:animated];
}

/**配置地圖region */
- (MACoordinateRegion)getCoordinateMapSpan:(NSMutableArray *)knightArray {
    MACoordinateRegion region;
    MACoordinateSpan span;

    CLLocationDegrees maxLat = -90;
    CLLocationDegrees maxLon = -180;
    CLLocationDegrees minLat = 90;
    CLLocationDegrees minLon = 180;

    if (knightArray && knightArray.count > 1) {
        for (int i = 0; i < knightArray.count; i++) {
            NSDictionary *knightDictionary = [knightArray objectAtIndex:i];
            float lat = [[knightDictionary objectForKey:@"lat"] floatValue] / 1000000;
            float lng = [[knightDictionary objectForKey:@"lng"] floatValue] / 1000000;

            if(lat > maxLat)
                maxLat = lat;
            if(lat < minLat)
                minLat = lat;
            if(lng > maxLon)
                maxLon = lng;
            if(lng < minLon)
                minLon = lng;
        }

        span.latitudeDelta = (maxLat - minLat) * 2 + 0.005;
        span.longitudeDelta = (maxLon - minLon) * 2 + 0.005;
        region.center.latitude = (maxLat + minLat) / 2;
        region.center.longitude = (maxLon + minLon) / 2;
        region.span = span;
    } else {
        NSDictionary *knightDictionary = [knightArray objectAtIndex:0];
        span.latitudeDelta = 0.01;
        span.longitudeDelta = 0.01;
        float lat = [[knightDictionary objectForKey:@"lat"] floatValue] / 1000000;
        float lng = [[knightDictionary objectForKey:@"lng"] floatValue] / 1000000;
        if (lat !=0 && lng != 0) {
            region.center.longitude = lng;
            region.center.latitude = lat;
        } else {
            region.center = [[ShopLocateManager shared] getLocationCoordinate];
        }
        region.span = span;
    }

    return region;
}
...
@end      

2.2 weex-amap-marker

marker主要用于實作錨點,其效果如下:

Weex開發之地圖篇

要在Weex中自定義錨點,需要遵循以下幾步:

  1. 建立DMapViewMarkerComponent類繼承WXComponent;
  2. 在DMapViewComponent中使用mapview的addAnnotation方法添加DMapViewMarkerComponent元件;
  3. 在DMapViewComponent重寫insertSubview方法來添加子組建覆寫物。

部分實作代碼如下:

- (instancetype)initWithRef:(NSString *)ref
                       type:(NSString*)type
                     styles:(nullable NSDictionary *)styles
                 attributes:(nullable NSDictionary *)attributes
                     events:(nullable NSArray *)events
               weexInstance:(WXSDKInstance *)weexInstance
{
    self = [super initWithRef:ref type:type styles:styles attributes:attributes events:events weexInstance:weexInstance];
    if (self) {
        if ([events containsObject:@"click"]) {
            _clickEvent = @"click";
        }
        NSArray *offset = attributes[@"offset"];
        if ([WXConvert isValidatedArray:offset]) {
            _offset = CGPointMake([WXConvert CGFloat:offset[0]],
                                  [WXConvert CGFloat:offset[1]]);//[WXConvert sizeToWXPixelType:attributes[@"offset"] withInstance:self.weexInstance];
        }
        if (styles[@"zIndex"]) {
            _zIndex = [styles[@"zIndex"] integerValue];
        }
        _hideCallout = [[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"hideCallout"] boolValue];
        NSArray *position = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"position"];
        if ([WXConvert isValidatedArray:position]) {
            _location = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"position"];
        }
        _title = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"title"];
        _icon = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"icon"];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)updateAttributes:(NSDictionary *)attributes
{
    DMapViewComponent *mapComponent = (DMapViewComponent *)self.supercomponent;
    if (attributes[@"title"]) {
        _title = attributes[@"title"];
        [mapComponent updateTitleMarker:self];
    }

    if ([attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"icon"]) {
        _icon = attributes[@"icon"];
        [mapComponent updateIconMarker:self];
    }

    NSArray *position = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"position"];
    if ([WXConvert isValidatedArray:position]) {
        _location = position;
        [mapComponent updateLocationMarker:self];
    }
}      

weex-amap-info-window

weex-amap-info-window元件主要用于顯示地圖資訊,如地圖的圖檔模式,其效果如下:

Weex開發之地圖篇

要自定義窗體元件,需要用到以下幾個步驟:

  1. 建立DMapInfoWindowComponent類繼承WXComponent;
  2. 在DMapViewComponent中使用mapview的addAnnotation方法添加DMapInfoWindowComponent元件;
  3. 在DMapViewComponent重寫insertSubview方法來添加子組建資訊窗體。

部分實作代碼如下:

- (instancetype)initWithRef:(NSString *)ref
                       type:(NSString*)type
                     styles:(nullable NSDictionary *)styles
                 attributes:(nullable NSDictionary *)attributes
                     events:(nullable NSArray *)events
               weexInstance:(WXSDKInstance *)weexInstance
{
    self = [super initWithRef:ref type:type styles:styles attributes:attributes events:events weexInstance:weexInstance];
    if (self) {
        if (attributes[@"open"]) {
            _isOpen = [attributes[@"open"] boolValue];
        }

    }
    return self;
}

- (UIView *) loadView
{
    return [[DMapInfoWindow alloc] initWithAnnotation:_annotation reuseIdentifier:_identifier];
}

- (void)insertSubview:(WXComponent *)subcomponent atIndex:(NSInteger)index{}
- (void)updateAttributes:(NSDictionary *)attributes
{
    [super updateAttributes:attributes];
    if (attributes[@"open"])
    {
        _isOpen = [attributes[@"open"] boolValue];
        if (_isOpen) {
            [self _addSubView];
        }else {
            [self _removeViewFromSuperView];
        }
    }
}

#pragma mark - private method
 1. (void)_addSubView
{
    [self _removeViewFromSuperView];
    [(DMapViewComponent *)self.supercomponent addMarker:self];
}

 2. (void)_removeViewFromSuperView
{
    [(DMapViewComponent *)self.supercomponent removeMarker:self];
}      

2.4 weex-amap-circle

weex-amap-circle元件主要用于實作畫圈功能,如地圖範圍,其效果如下圖所示:

Weex開發之地圖篇
  1. 建立DMapCircleComponent類繼承WXComponent;
  2. 在DMapViewComponent中使用mapview的addOverlay方法添加DMapCircleComponent元件;
  3. 在DMapViewComponent重寫insertSubview方法來添加子組建圓。

下面是部分實作邏輯:

- (instancetype)initWithRef:(NSString *)ref
                       type:(NSString*)type
                     styles:(nullable NSDictionary *)styles
                 attributes:(nullable NSDictionary *)attributes
                     events:(nullable NSArray *)events
               weexInstance:(WXSDKInstance *)weexInstance
{
    self = [super initWithRef:ref type:type styles:styles attributes:attributes events:events weexInstance:weexInstance];
    if (self) {
        NSArray *centerArray = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"center"];
        if ([WXConvert isValidatedArray:centerArray]) {
            _center = centerArray;
        }
        _radius = [[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"radius"] doubleValue];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)updateAttributes:(NSDictionary *)attributes
{
    NSArray *centerArray = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"center"];
    DMapViewComponent *parentComponent = (DMapViewComponent *)self.supercomponent;
    if ([WXConvert isValidatedArray:centerArray]) {
        _center = centerArray;
        [parentComponent removeOverlay:self];
        [parentComponent addOverlay:self];
    }else if ([[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"radius"] doubleValue] >= 0) {
        _radius = [[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"radius"] doubleValue];
        [parentComponent removeOverlay:self];
        [parentComponent addOverlay:self];
    }else {
        [super updateAttributes:attributes];
    }
}      

2.5 weex-amap-polygon

weex-amap-polygon主要用于繪制多邊形,其效果如下圖:

Weex開發之地圖篇

要自定義weex-amap-polygon,可以從以下步驟着手:

  1. 建立DMapPolygonComponent類繼承WXComponent;
  2. 在DMapViewComponent中使用mapview的addOverlay方法添加DMapPolygonComponent元件;
  3. 在DMapViewComponent重寫insertSubview方法來添加子組建多邊形。

部分實作代碼如下:

- (instancetype)initWithRef:(NSString *)ref
                       type:(NSString*)type
                     styles:(nullable NSDictionary *)styles
                 attributes:(nullable NSDictionary *)attributes
                     events:(nullable NSArray *)events
               weexInstance:(WXSDKInstance *)weexInstance
{
    self = [super initWithRef:ref type:type styles:styles attributes:attributes events:events weexInstance:weexInstance];
    if (self) {
        _fillColor = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"fillColor"];
        _fillOpacity = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"fillOpacity"];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)updateAttributes:(NSDictionary *)attributes
{
    if ([attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"fillColor"]) {
        _fillColor = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"fillColor"];
    }else if ([attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"fillOpacity"]) {
        _fillOpacity = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"fillOpacity"];
    }else {
        [super updateAttributes:attributes];
    }
}      

2.6 weex-amap-polyline

weex-amap-polyline元件主要用于在地圖上實作劃線操作,其最終效果如下圖:

Weex開發之地圖篇

在iOS中,自定義直接需要從以下幾步着手:

  1. 建立DMapPolylineComponent類繼承WXComponent;
  2. 在DMapViewComponent中使用mapview的addOverlay方法添加DMapPolylineComponent元件;
  3. 在DMapViewComponent重寫insertSubview方法來添加子組建折線。
@implementation DMapPolylineComponent


- (instancetype)initWithRef:(NSString *)ref
                       type:(NSString*)type
                     styles:(nullable NSDictionary *)styles
                 attributes:(nullable NSDictionary *)attributes
                     events:(nullable NSArray *)events
               weexInstance:(WXSDKInstance *)weexInstance
{
    self = [super initWithRef:ref type:type styles:styles attributes:attributes events:events weexInstance:weexInstance];
    if (self) {
        NSArray * pathArray = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"path"];
        if ([WXConvert isValidatedArray:pathArray]) {
            _path = pathArray;
        }
        _strokeColor = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeColor"];
        _strokeWidth = [[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeWidth"] doubleValue];
        _strokeOpacity = [[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeOpacity"] doubleValue];
        _strokeStyle = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeStyle"];
    }
    _viewLoaded = NO;
    return self;
}

- (void)updateAttributes:(NSDictionary *)attributes
{
    NSArray * pathArray = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"path"];
    DMapViewComponent *parentComponent = (DMapViewComponent *)self.supercomponent;
    if (pathArray) {
        if ([WXConvert isValidatedArray:pathArray]) {
            _path = pathArray;
        }
        [parentComponent removeOverlay:self];
        [parentComponent addOverlay:self];
        return;
    }else if ([attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeColor"]) {
        _strokeColor = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeColor"];
    }else if ([[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeWidth"] doubleValue] >= 0) {
        _strokeWidth = [[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeWidth"] doubleValue];
    }else if ([[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeOpacity"] doubleValue] >= 0) {
        _strokeOpacity = [[attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeOpacity"] doubleValue];
    }else if ([attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeStyle"]) {
        _strokeStyle = [attributes map_safeObjectForKey:@"strokeStyle"];
    }
    [parentComponent updateOverlayAttributes:self];
}

@end      

地圖元件擴充

當然,我們也可以不使用weex-amap,而是直接使用高德地圖進行擴充。

3.1 weex-amap

例如,我們自己擴充一個基于原生高德SDK生成的weex-amap元件。

Weex開發之地圖篇

要實作這麼一個地圖顯示的功能,實作的步驟如下:

  1. 建立DMapViewComponent類繼承WXVContainer實作LocationSource;
  2. 使用initComponentHostView(context)初始化;
  3. 在DMapViewComponent實作檔案中實作初始化map對象initMap,設定map的key;
  4. @WXComponentProp注解實作屬性綁定;
  5. 通過fireEvent添加适當時機可以觸發的事件;
  6. 設定mapview的setInfoWindowAdapter,addPolyline,addPolygon,addCircle,addMarker等方式來實作覆寫物,,線,圓等等。

實作代碼可以參考下面的代碼:

@Override
    protected FrameLayout initComponentHostView(@NonNull Context context) {
        mapContainer = new FrameLayout(context) {
            @Override
            public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
                // 解決與Scroller的滑動沖突
                if (ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                    requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
                } else {
                    requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
                }
                return false;
            }
        };
        mapContainer.setBackgroundColor(fakeBackgroundColor);
        if (context instanceof Activity) {
            mActivity = (Activity) context;
        }

        return mapContainer;
    }

    @Override
    protected void setHostLayoutParams(FrameLayout host, int width, int height, int left, int right, int top, int bottom) {
        super.setHostLayoutParams(host, width, height, left, right, top, bottom);
        if (!isMapLoaded.get() && !isInited.get()) {
            isInited.set(true);
            mapContainer.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    mMapView = new TextureMapView(getContext());
                    mapContainer.addView(mMapView, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                            ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
                    WXLogUtils.e(TAG, "Create MapView " + mMapView.toString());
                    initMap();
                }
            }, 0);
        }
    }

    private void initMap() {
        mMapView.onCreate(null);
        isMapLoaded.set(false);
        if (mAMap == null) {
            mAMap = mMapView.getMap();

            mAMap.setInfoWindowAdapter(new InfoWindowAdapter(this));
            mAMap.setOnMapLoadedListener(new AMap.OnMapLoadedListener() {
                @Override
                public void onMapLoaded() {
                    WXLogUtils.e(TAG, "Map loaded");
                    isMapLoaded.set(true);
                    mZoomLevel = mAMap.getCameraPosition().zoom;
                    mMapView.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            execPaddingTasks();
                        }
                    }, 16);
                }
            });

            // 綁定 Marker 被點選事件
            mAMap.setOnMarkerClickListener(new AMap.OnMarkerClickListener() {
                // marker 對象被點選時回調的接口
                // 傳回 true 則表示接口已響應事件,否則傳回false
                @Override
                public boolean onMarkerClick(Marker marker) {

                    if (marker != null) {
                        for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) {
                            if (getChild(i) instanceof DMapMarkerComponent) {
                                DMapMarkerComponent child = (DMapMarkerComponent) getChild(i);
                                if (child.getMarker() != null && child.getMarker().getId() == marker.getId()) {
                                    child.onClick();
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    return false;
                }
            });
            mAMap.setOnCameraChangeListener(new AMap.OnCameraChangeListener() {

                private boolean mZoomChanged;

                @Override
                public void onCameraChange(CameraPosition cameraPosition) {
                    mZoomChanged = mZoomLevel != cameraPosition.zoom;
                    mZoomLevel = cameraPosition.zoom;
                }

                @Override
                public void onCameraChangeFinish(CameraPosition cameraPosition) {
                    if (mZoomChanged) {

                        float scale = mAMap.getScalePerPixel();
                        float scaleInWeex = scale / WXViewUtils.getWeexPxByReal(scale);

                        VisibleRegion visibleRegion = mAMap.getProjection().getVisibleRegion();
                        WXLogUtils.d(TAG, "Visible region: " + visibleRegion.toString());
                        Map<String, Object> region = new HashMap<>();
                        region.put("northeast", convertLatLng(visibleRegion.latLngBounds.northeast));
                        region.put("southwest", convertLatLng(visibleRegion.latLngBounds.southwest));

                        Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
                        data.put("targetCoordinate", cameraPosition.target.toString());
                        data.put("zoom", cameraPosition.zoom);
                        data.put("tilt", cameraPosition.tilt);
                        data.put("bearing", cameraPosition.bearing);
                        data.put("isAbroad", cameraPosition.isAbroad);
                        data.put("scalePerPixel", scaleInWeex);
                        data.put("visibleRegion", region);
                        getInstance().fireEvent(getRef(), WeexConstant.EVENT.ZOOM_CHANGE, data);
                    }
                }
            });

            mAMap.setOnMapTouchListener(new AMap.OnMapTouchListener() {
                boolean dragged = false;

                @Override
                public void onTouch(MotionEvent motionEvent) {

                    switch (motionEvent.getAction()) {
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                            dragged = true;
                            break;
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                            if (dragged)
                                getInstance().fireEvent(getRef(), WeexConstant.EVENT.DRAG_CHANGE);
                            dragged = false;
                            break;
                    }
                }
            });
            setUpMap();
        }
    }
}      

3.2 weex-amap-info-window

當然,我們也可以使用它實作weex-amap-info-window功能,雖然weex-amap-info-window已經被内置到weex-amap中。是的的思路如下:

  1. 建立DMapViewMarkerComponent類繼承WXComponent;
  2. 在DMapViewComponent中使用mapview的addMarker方法添加DMapViewMarkerComponent元件 。 在DMapViewComponent中使用mapview的addMarker方法添加DMapViewMarkerComponent元件 。
private static class InfoWindowAdapter implements AMap.InfoWindowAdapter {

        private DMapViewComponent mWXMapViewComponent;

        InfoWindowAdapter(DMapViewComponent wxMapViewComponent) {
            mWXMapViewComponent = wxMapViewComponent;
        }

        @Override
        public View getInfoWindow(Marker marker) {
            return render(marker);
        }

        @Override
        public View getInfoContents(Marker marker) {
            return null;
//            return render(marker);
        }

        private View render(Marker marker) {
            WXMapInfoWindowComponent wxMapInfoWindowComponent = mWXMapViewComponent.mInfoWindowHashMap.get(marker.getId());
            if (wxMapInfoWindowComponent != null) {
                WXFrameLayout host = wxMapInfoWindowComponent.getHostView();
//                WXFrameLayout content = (WXFrameLayout) host.getChildAt(0);
                host.getLayoutParams().width = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
                host.getLayoutParams().height = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
                WXLogUtils.d(TAG, "Info size: " + host.getMeasuredWidth() + ", " + host.getMeasuredHeight());
                return host;
            } else {
                WXLogUtils.e(TAG, "WXMapInfoWindowComponent with marker id " + marker.getId() + " not found");
            }
            return null;
        }
    }      

html5地圖元件擴充

當然,我們可以使用對html5的amap進行擴充,例如擴充weex-amap。

4.1 weex-amap

Weex開發之地圖篇

示例代碼如下:

<template>  
    <div class="amap-page-container">
      <el-amap ref="map" vid="amapDemo" :amap-manager="amapManager" :center="center" :zoom="zoom" :plugin="plugin" :events="events" class="amap-demo">
      </el-amap>

      <div class="toolbar">
        <button @click="getMap()">get map</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </template>

  <style>
    .amap-demo {
      height: 300px;
    }
  </style>

  <script>
    // NPM 方式
    // import { AMapManager } from 'vue-amap';
    // CDN 方式
    let amapManager = new VueAMap.AMapManager();
    module.exports = {
      data: function() {
        return {
          amapManager,
          zoom: 12,
          center: [121.59996, 31.197646],
          events: {
            init: (o) => {
              console.log(o.getCenter())
              console.log(this.$refs.map.$$getInstance())
              o.getCity(result => {
                console.log(result)
              })
            },
            'moveend': () => {
            },
            'zoomchange': () => {
            },
            'click': (e) => {
              alert('map clicked');
            }
          },
          plugin: ['ToolBar', {
            pName: 'MapType',
            defaultType: 0,
            events: {
              init(o) {
                console.log(o);
              }
            }
          }]
        };
      },

      methods: {
        getMap() {
          // amap vue component
          console.log(amapManager._componentMap);
          // gaode map instance
          console.log(amapManager._map);
        }
      }
    };
</script>       

4.2 weex-amap-marker

Weex開發之地圖篇

實作代碼如下:

<template>  
    <div class="amap-page-container">
      <el-amap vid="amapDemo" :zoom="zoom" :center="center" class="amap-demo">
        <el-amap-marker vid="component-marker" :position="componentMarker.position" :content-render="componentMarker.contentRender" ></el-amap-marker>
        <el-amap-marker v-for="(marker, index) in markers" :position="marker.position" :events="marker.events" :visible="marker.visible" :draggable="marker.draggable" :vid="index"></el-amap-marker>
      </el-amap>
      <div class="toolbar">
        <button type="button" name="button" v-on:click="toggleVisible">toggle first marker</button>
        <button type="button" name="button" v-on:click="changePosition">change position</button>
        <button type="button" name="button" v-on:click="chnageDraggle">change draggle</button>
        <button type="button" name="button" v-on:click="addMarker">add marker</button>
        <button type="button" name="button" v-on:click="removeMarker">remove marker</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </template>

  <style>
    .amap-demo {
      height: 300px;
    }
  </style>

  <script>
    const exampleComponents = {
      props: ['text'],
      template: `<div>text from  parent: {{text}}</div>`
    }
    module.exports = {
      name: 'amap-page',
      data() {
        return {
          count: 1,
          slotStyle: {
            padding: '2px 8px',
            background: '#eee',
            color: '#333',
            border: '1px solid #aaa'
          },
          zoom: 14,
          center: [121.5273285, 31.21515044],
          markers: [
            {
              position: [121.5273285, 31.21515044],
              events: {
                click: () => {
                  alert('click marker');
                },
                dragend: (e) => {
                  console.log('---event---: dragend')
                  this.markers[0].position = [e.lnglat.lng, e.lnglat.lat];
                }
              },
              visible: true,
              draggable: false,
              template: '<span>1</span>',
            }
          ],
          renderMarker: {
            position: [121.5273285, 31.21715058],
            contentRender: (h, instance) => {
              // if use jsx you can write in this
              // return <div style={{background: '#80cbc4', whiteSpace: 'nowrap', border: 'solid #ddd 1px', color: '#f00'}} onClick={() => ...}>marker inner text</div>
              return h(
                'div',
                {
                  style: {background: '#80cbc4', whiteSpace: 'nowrap', border: 'solid #ddd 1px', color: '#f00'},
                  on: {
                    click: () => {
                      const position = this.renderMarker.position;
                      this.renderMarker.position = [position[0] + 0.002, position[1] - 0.002];
                    }
                  }
                },
                ['marker inner text']
              )
            }
          },
          componentMarker: {
            position: [121.5273285, 31.21315058],
            contentRender: (h, instance) => h(exampleComponents,{style: {backgroundColor: '#fff'}, props: {text: 'father is here'}}, ['xxxxxxx'])
          },
          slotMarker: {
            position: [121.5073285, 31.21715058]
          }
        };
      },
      methods: {
        onClick() {
          this.count += 1;
        },
        changePosition() {
          let position = this.markers[0].position;
          this.markers[0].position = [position[0] + 0.002, position[1] - 0.002];
        },
        chnageDraggle() {
          let draggable = this.markers[0].draggable;
          this.markers[0].draggable = !draggable;
        },
        toggleVisible() {
          let visableVar = this.markers[0].visible;
          this.markers[0].visible = !visableVar;
        },
        addMarker() {
          let marker = {
            position: [121.5273285 + (Math.random() - 0.5) * 0.02, 31.21515044 + (Math.random() - 0.5) * 0.02]
          };
          this.markers.push(marker);
        },
        removeMarker() {
          if (!this.markers.length) return;
          this.markers.splice(this.markers.length - 1, 1);
        }
      }
    };
</script>       

4.3 weex-amap-info-window

<template>  
    <div class="amap-page-container">
      <el-amap vid="amap" :zoom="zoom" :center="center" class="amap-demo">
        <el-amap-info-window
          :position="currentWindow.position"
          :content="currentWindow.content"
          :visible="currentWindow.visible"
          :events="currentWindow.events">
        </el-amap-info-window>
      </el-amap>
      <button @click="switchWindow(0)">Show First Window</button>
      <button @click="switchWindow(1)">Show Second Window</button>
    </div>
  </template>

  <style>
    .amap-demo {
      height: 300px;
    }
  </style>

  <script>
    module.exports = {
      data () {
        return {
          zoom: 14,
          center: [121.5273285, 31.21515044],
          windows: [
            {
              position: [121.5273285, 31.21515044],
              content: 'Hi! I am here!',
              visible: true,
              events: {
                close() {
                  console.log('close infowindow1');
                }
              }
            }, {
              position: [121.5375285, 31.21515044],
              content: 'Hi! I am here too!',
              visible: true,
              events: {
                close() {
                  console.log('close infowindow2');
                }
              }
            }
          ],
          slotWindow: {
            position: [121.5163285, 31.21515044]
          },
          currentWindow: {
            position: [0, 0],
            content: '',
            events: {},
            visible: false
          }
        }
      },

      mounted() {
        this.currentWindow = this.windows[0];
      },

      methods: {
        switchWindow(tab) {
          this.currentWindow.visible = false;
          this.$nextTick(() => {
            this.currentWindow = this.windows[tab];
            this.currentWindow.visible = true;
          });
        }
      }
    };
</script>        

API

5.1 騎行路徑Android實作

- (void)searchRidingRouteFromLat:(int)fromLat fromLng:(int)fromLng toLat:(int)toLat toLng:(int)toLng {

    AMapRidingRouteSearchRequest *request = [[AMapRidingRouteSearchRequest alloc] init];
    request.origin = [AMapGeoPoint locationWithLatitude:INT_2_FLOAT(fromLat) / 1000000
                                              longitude:INT_2_FLOAT(fromLng) / 1000000];
    request.destination = [AMapGeoPoint locationWithLatitude:INT_2_FLOAT(toLat) / 1000000
                                                   longitude:INT_2_FLOAT(toLng) / 1000000];
    //發起路徑搜尋
    [self.aMapSearch AMapRidingRouteSearch:request];
}

- (void)onRouteSearchDone:(AMapRouteSearchBaseRequest *)request response:(AMapRouteSearchResponse *)response {
    if(response.route == nil) {
        return;
    }
    //通過AMapNavigationSearchResponse對象處理搜尋結果
    AMapRoute *route = response.route;
    if (route.paths.count > 0) {
        AMapPath *amapPath = route.paths[0];
        NSArray *coordArray = amapPath.steps;
        NSMutableArray *mArray = [NSMutableArray array];
        NSArray *start = @[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f", request.origin.longitude], [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f", request.origin.latitude]];
        [mArray insertObject:start atIndex:0];
        for (AMapStep *step in coordArray) {
            NSString *polistring = step.polyline;
            NSArray *array = [polistring componentsSeparatedByString:@";"];
            for (NSString *str in array) {
                NSArray *loc =[str componentsSeparatedByString:@","];
                [mArray addObject:loc];
            }
        }
        NSArray *end = @[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f", request.destination.longitude], [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f", request.destination.latitude]];
        [mArray insertObject:end atIndex:mArray.count];
        [[DMessageChannelManager shared] postMessage:@"mapLines" andData:@{@"result": @"success", @"data": @{@"mapLines":mArray}}];
    }
}

- (void)AMapSearchRequest:(id)request didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
    NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);
}

@end      

5.2 騎行路徑iOS實作

private RouteTask.OnRouteCalculateListener calculateListener = new RouteTask.OnRouteCalculateListener() {
        @Override
        public void onRouteCalculate(RideRouteResult result, int code) {
            HashMap<String, Object> res = new HashMap<>(2);
            if (code == 1000 && result != null) {
                Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>(1);
                data.put("mapLines", getLatLngList(result.getPaths().get(0), routeTask.getStartPoint(), routeTask.getEndPoint()));
                res.put("result", "success");
                res.put("data", data);
            } else {
                res.put("result", "fail");
            }
            String dataJson = new Gson().toJson(res);
            NotifyDataManager.getInstance().postMessage("mapLines", dataJson);
            WXLogUtils.d("RideRouteResult Json: " + dataJson);
        }
    };
         routeTask.addRouteCalculateListener(calculateListener);

    /**
     * 通過首尾經緯度計算走路規劃路徑中所有經緯度
     *
     * @param fromLat
     * @param fromLng
     * @param toLat
     * @param toLng
     */
    @JSMethod
    public void searchRidingRouteFromLat(float fromLat, float fromLng, float toLat, float toLng) {
        LocationEntity fromLe = new LocationEntity();
        fromLe.lat = fromLat / 1e6;
        fromLe.lng = fromLng / 1e6;
        LocationEntity toLe = new LocationEntity();
        toLe.lat = toLat / 1e6;
        toLe.lng = toLng / 1e6;
        if (routeTask == null) {
            routeTask = RouteTask.getInstance(mWXSDKInstance.getContext());
            routeTask.addRouteCalculateListener(calculateListener);
        }
        routeTask.search(fromLe, toLe);
    }      

5.3 騎行路徑Web實作

let stream = weex.requireModule('stream')
    stream.fetch({
      timeout:20000,
      method: 'GET',
      url: 'https://restapi.amap.com/v4/direction/bicycling?key=87453539f02a65cd6585210fa2e64dc9&origin='+fromLng/1000000+','+fromLat/1000000+'&destination='+toLng/1000000+','+toLat/1000000,
  }, (response) => {
    if (response.status == 200) {
      let apiData = JSON.parse(response.data)

      if(apiData.data){
        var polyline= new Array(); 
        polyline[0] = apiData.data.origin.split(",");
        var polylineList = apiData.data.paths['0'].steps[0].polyline.split(";");

        for(var i=0;i<polylineList.length;i++) {
          var polylinePoint = polylineList[i].split(",");
          polyline.push(polylinePoint);
        }
        polyline.push(apiData.data.destination.split(",")); //字元分割 
        callback({"result":"success","data": {"mapLines":polyline}});

      }
    }
  }, () => {})