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Java如何實作JavaScript中的unescape方法?

一、問題描述

最原始的JSP項目,前台錄入特殊字元單引号('),控制台NetWork報錯“HTTP Status 404 - /ProjectName/common/filtererror.jsp”,導緻資料存不進去。

二、解決方案

  1. 前端錄入字段将單引号等其他特殊符号進行編碼;
  1. 背景将接收的前台内容,使用Java方法實作JS的unescape函數來解碼;
package com.sinosoft.utility;

/**
 * JavaScript escape/unescape 編碼的 Java 實現
 * 處理前端錄入的特殊字元
 */
public class Escape {
  public static String escape(String src) {
    int i;
    char j;
    StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer();
    tmp.ensureCapacity(src.length() * 6);

    for (i = 0; i < src.length(); i++) {

      j = src.charAt(i);

      if (Character.isDigit(j) || Character.isLowerCase(j) || Character.isUpperCase(j))
        tmp.append(j);
      else if (j < 256) {
        tmp.append("%");
        if (j < 16)
          tmp.append("0");
        tmp.append(Integer.toString(j, 16));
      } else {
        tmp.append("%u");
        tmp.append(Integer.toString(j, 16));
      }
    }
    return tmp.toString();
  }

  public static String unescape(String src) {
    StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer();
    tmp.ensureCapacity(src.length());
    int lastPos = 0, pos = 0;
    char ch;
    while (lastPos < src.length()) {
      pos = src.indexOf("%", lastPos);
      if (pos == lastPos) {
        if (src.charAt(pos + 1) == 'u') {
          ch = (char) Integer.parseInt(src.substring(pos + 2, pos + 6), 16);
          tmp.append(ch);
          lastPos = pos + 6;
        } else {
          ch = (char) Integer.parseInt(src.substring(pos + 1, pos + 3), 16);
          tmp.append(ch);
          lastPos = pos + 3;
        }
      } else {
        if (pos == -1) {
          tmp.append(src.substring(lastPos));
          lastPos = src.length();
        } else {
          tmp.append(src.substring(lastPos, pos));
          lastPos = pos;
        }
      }
    }
    return tmp.toString();
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    /*
     * String tmp =
     * "!@#¥%……&d*()——+{}|:的“”?》《,。、;‘【、】’》!@#$%^&*()_+{}|:\"<>?,./;'[]\\";
     * System.out.println("testing escape : " + tmp); tmp = escape(tmp);
     * System.out.println(tmp); System.out.println("testing unescape :" + tmp);
     * System.out.println(unescape(tmp));
     */
  }
}