天天看點

Hype Cycle (技術成熟度曲線)

        Hype Cycle, 直譯為炒作周期, 又稱為技術成熟度曲線。 名為炒作,實是為了表示技術的受關注程度。這個模型由著名咨詢公司Gartner釋出,包含了Gartner對技術發展周期的預測。 Hype Cycle提供給我們Gartner公司對各種技術所處的發展階段和趨勢的預測。

        Hype Cycle曲線的橫軸表示技術的成熟度, 縱軸表示技術受關注程度。

Hype Cycle (技術成熟度曲線)

整個技術發展過程分為5個關鍵階段: Technology Trigger, Peak of Inflated Expectations, Trough of Disillusionment, Slope of Enlightenment, Plateau of Productivity.

Technology Trigger: A potential technology breakthrough kicks things off. Early proof-of-concept stories and media interest trigger significant publicity. Often no usable products exist and commercial viability is unproven.

Peak of Inflated Expectations: Early publicity produces a number of success stories—often accompanied by scores of failures. Some companies take action; many do not.

Trough of Disillusionment: Interest wanes as experiments and implementations fail to deliver. Producers of the technology shake out or fail. Investments continue only if the surviving providers improve their products to the satisfaction of early adopters.

Slope of Enlightenment: More instances of how the technology can benefit the enterprise start to crystallize and become more widely understood. Second- and third-generation products appear from technology providers. More enterprises fund pilots; conservative companies remain cautious.

Plateau of Productivity: Mainstream adoption starts to take off. Criteria for assessing provider viability are more clearly defined. The technology’s broad market applicability and relevance are clearly paying off.

看看5年前的Hype Cycle是否靠譜吧?

Hype Cycle (技術成熟度曲線)

        再看看這兩年Hype Cycle預測吧?

Hype Cycle (技術成熟度曲線)
Hype Cycle (技術成熟度曲線)

參考文獻

        - Hype Cycle methodology: http://www.gartner.com/technology/research/methodologies/hype-cycle.jsp

        - Gartner 2014十大戰略性技術趨勢: http://www.headin.cn/News/Detail/278

繼續閱讀