在網上看了很多自定義鍵盤的,根據自己的需求加上了BottomSheetDialog來作為顯示容器,效果還是不錯的,直接上圖看效果
一、XML
1、數字鍵盤
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Keyboard xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:keyHeight="50dp"
android:keyWidth="25%p"
>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="49" android:keyLabel="1"/>
<Key android:codes="50" android:keyLabel="2"/>
<Key android:codes="51" android:keyLabel="3"/>
<Key android:codes="-5" android:keyIcon="@android:drawable/ic_input_delete" android:isRepeatable="true"/>
</Row>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="52" android:keyLabel="4"/>
<Key android:codes="53" android:keyLabel="5"/>
<Key android:codes="54" android:keyLabel="6"/>
<Key android:codes="-11" android:keyLabel="←" android:isRepeatable="true"/>
</Row>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="55" android:keyLabel="7"/>
<Key android:codes="56" android:keyLabel="8"/>
<Key android:codes="57" android:keyLabel="9"/>
<Key android:codes="-12" android:keyLabel="→" android:isRepeatable="true"/>
</Row>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="-2" android:keyLabel="abc"/>
<Key android:codes="48" android:keyLabel="0"/>
<Key android:codes="-7" android:keyLabel="符"/>
<Key android:codes="-3" android:keyLabel="完成"/>
</Row>
</Keyboard>
2、英文鍵盤
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Keyboard xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:keyHeight="50dp"
android:keyWidth="9.45%p"
android:horizontalGap="0.5%p"
android:verticalGap="1dp">
<Row>
<Key android:codes="113" android:keyEdgeFlags="left" android:keyLabel="q"/>
<Key android:codes="119" android:keyLabel="w"/>
<Key android:codes="101" android:keyLabel="e"/>
<Key android:codes="114" android:keyLabel="r"/>
<Key android:codes="116" android:keyLabel="t"/>
<Key android:codes="121" android:keyLabel="y"/>
<Key android:codes="117" android:keyLabel="u"/>
<Key android:codes="105" android:keyLabel="i"/>
<Key android:codes="111" android:keyLabel="o"/>
<Key android:codes="112" android:keyLabel="p"/>
</Row>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="97" android:horizontalGap="5.225%p"
android:keyEdgeFlags="left" android:keyLabel="a"/>
<Key android:codes="115" android:keyLabel="s"/>
<Key android:codes="100" android:keyLabel="d"/>
<Key android:codes="102" android:keyLabel="f"/>
<Key android:codes="103" android:keyLabel="g"/>
<Key android:codes="104" android:keyLabel="h"/>
<Key android:codes="106" android:keyLabel="j"/>
<Key android:codes="107" android:keyLabel="k"/>
<Key android:codes="108" android:keyLabel="l"/>
</Row>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="-1" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
android:keyLabel="大小寫" android:keyWidth="15%p"/>
<Key android:codes="122" android:keyLabel="z" />
<Key android:codes="120" android:keyLabel="x" />
<Key android:codes="33" android:keyLabel="c" />
<Key android:codes="118" android:keyLabel="v" />
<Key android:codes="98" android:keyLabel="b" />
<Key android:codes="110" android:keyLabel="n" />
<Key android:codes="109" android:keyLabel="m" />
<Key android:codes="-5" android:keyEdgeFlags="right" android:horizontalGap="2dp"
android:keyIcon="@android:drawable/ic_input_delete" android:keyWidth="15%p" android:isRepeatable="true"/>
</Row>
<Row android:rowEdgeFlags="bottom">
<Key android:codes="-2" android:keyLabel="123" android:keyEdgeFlags="left" android:keyWidth="15%p"/>
<Key android:codes="44" android:keyLabel=","/>
<Key android:codes="-11" android:keyLabel="←"/>
<Key android:codes="32" android:isRepeatable="true" android:horizontalGap="2dp"
android:keyLabel=" " android:keyWidth="29.35%p"/>
<Key android:codes="-12" android:keyLabel="→" />
<Key android:codes="46" android:keyLabel="."/>
<Key android:codes="-3" android:keyEdgeFlags="right" android:keyLabel="完成" android:keyWidth="15%p"/>
</Row>
</Keyboard>
3、符号鍵盤
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Keyboard xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:keyHeight="50dp"
android:keyWidth="8.33334444%p"
android:verticalGap="6dp">
<Row`>
<Key android:codes="12304" android:horizontalGap="2dp" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
android:keyLabel="【"/>
<Key android:codes="12305" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="】"/>
<Key android:codes="123" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="{"/>
<Key android:codes="125" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="}"/>
<Key android:codes="35" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="#"/>
<Key android:codes="37" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="%"/>
<Key android:codes="94" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="^"/>
<Key android:codes="42" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="*"/>
<Key android:codes="43" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="+"/>
<Key android:codes="61" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyEdgeFlags="right"
android:keyLabel="="/>
</Row>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="95" android:keyEdgeFlags="left" android:horizontalGap="2dp"
android:keyLabel="_"/>
<Key android:codes="-9" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="——"/>
<Key android:codes="92" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="\"/>
<Key android:codes="124" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="|"/>
<Key android:codes="126" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="~"/>
<Key android:codes="12298" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="《"/>
<Key android:codes="12299" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="》"/>
<Key android:codes="36" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="$"/>
<Key android:codes="38" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="&"/>
<Key android:codes="46" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyEdgeFlags="right"
android:keyLabel="·"/>
</Row>
<Row>
<Key android:codes="-7" android:keyEdgeFlags="left" android:horizontalGap="2dp"
android:keyLabel="123"
android:keyWidth="11.000002%p"/>
<Key android:codes="-8" android:horizontalGap="14dp" android:keyLabel="..."
android:keyWidth="8.33334444%p"/>
<Key android:codes="44" android:keyLabel="," android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="8.33334444%p"/>
<Key android:codes="-10" android:keyLabel="^_^" android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="8.33334444%p"/>
<Key android:codes="63" android:keyLabel="\?" android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="8.33334444%p"/>
<Key android:codes="33" android:keyLabel="!" android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="8.33334444%p"/>
<Key android:codes="-13" android:keyLabel="^o^" android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="8.33334444%p"/>
<Key android:codes="-14" android:keyLabel=">_<" android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="8.33334444%p"/>
<Key android:codes="-5" android:keyEdgeFlags="right" android:horizontalGap="14dp"
android:keyIcon="@android:drawable/ic_input_delete"
android:keyWidth="11.000002%p"/>
</Row>
<Row android:rowEdgeFlags="bottom">
<Key android:codes="-2" android:keyLabel="abc" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
android:horizontalGap="2dp"
android:keyWidth="11.000002%p"/>
<Key android:codes="44" android:keyLabel="," android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="8.999998%p"/>
<Key android:codes="-11" android:keyLabel="←" android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="8.999998%p"/>
<Key android:codes="32" android:isRepeatable="true" android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyLabel=" "
android:keyWidth="20.999996%p"/>
<Key android:codes="-12" android:horizontalGap="6dp" android:keyLabel="→"
android:keyWidth="8.999998%p"/>
<Key android:codes="46" android:keyLabel="." android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="8.999998%p"/>
<Key android:codes="-3" android:keyEdgeFlags="right" android:keyLabel="完成"
android:horizontalGap="6dp"
android:keyWidth="20.000002%p"/>
</Row>
</Keyboard>
二、KeyboardUtil
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.inputmethodservice.Keyboard;
import android.inputmethodservice.KeyboardView;
import android.inputmethodservice.KeyboardView.OnKeyboardActionListener;
import android.support.design.widget.BottomSheetDialog;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class KeyboardUtil {
private KeyboardView keyboardView;
private Keyboard k1;// 字母鍵盤
private Keyboard k2;// 數字鍵盤
private Keyboard k3;// 符号鍵盤
private boolean isNum = false;// 是否資料鍵盤
private boolean isUpper = false;// 是否大寫
private boolean isSymbol = false;// 是否符号
private static final int SYMBOL_CODE = -7;//符号鍵盤
private static final int ELLIPSES_CODE = -8;//省略号
private static final int CHINESE_HORIZONTAL_LINE_CODE = -9;//中文橫線
private static final int SMILING_FACE_CODE = -10;//笑臉
private static final int LEFT_CODE = -11;//中文橫線
private static final int RIGHT_CODE = -12;//中文橫線
private static final int HEE_CODE = -13;//哈哈
private static final int AWKWARD_CODE = -14;//尴尬
private BottomSheetDialog bottomSheet;
private EditText ed;
private KeyboardUtil(Activity activity, EditText edit) {
this.ed = edit;
k1 = new Keyboard(activity, R.xml.letter);
k2 = new Keyboard(activity, R.xml.number);
k3 = new Keyboard(activity, R.xml.symbol);
keyboardView = new KeyboardView(activity, null);
keyboardView.setKeyboard(k1);
keyboardView.setEnabled(true);
keyboardView.setPreviewEnabled(false);
keyboardView.setOnKeyboardActionListener(onKeyboardActionListener);
bottomSheet = new BottomSheetDialog(activity);//執行個體化BottomSheetDialog
bottomSheet.setCancelable(true);//設定點選外部是否可以取消
bottomSheet.setContentView(keyboardView);//設定對框框中的布局
}
OnKeyboardActionListener onKeyboardActionListener = new OnKeyboardActionListener() {
@Override
public void swipeUp() {
}
@Override
public void swipeRight() {
}
@Override
public void swipeLeft() {
}
@Override
public void swipeDown() {
}
@Override
public void onText(CharSequence text) {
}
@Override
public void onRelease(int primaryCode) {
}
@Override
public void onPress(int primaryCode) {
}
@Override
public void onKey(int primaryCode, int[] keyCodes) {
Editable editable = ed.getText();
int start = ed.getSelectionStart();
if (primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_CANCEL) {// 完成
bottomSheet.dismiss();
} else if (primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_DELETE) {// 回退
if (editable != null && editable.length() > 0) {
if (start > 0) {
editable.delete(start - 1, start);
}
}
} else if (primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_SHIFT) {// 大小寫切換
isUpper = !isUpper;
k1.setShifted(isUpper);
keyboardView.invalidateAllKeys();
} else if (primaryCode == SYMBOL_CODE) {// 符号鍵盤
if (isSymbol) {
isSymbol = false;
keyboardView.setKeyboard(k2);
} else {
isSymbol = true;
keyboardView.setKeyboard(k3);
}
} else if (primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_MODE_CHANGE) {// 數字鍵盤切換
if (isNum) {
isNum = false;
keyboardView.setKeyboard(k1);
} else {
isNum = true;
keyboardView.setKeyboard(k2);
}
} else if (primaryCode == LEFT_CODE) { //向左
if (start > 0) {
ed.setSelection(start - 1);
}
} else if (primaryCode == RIGHT_CODE) { // 向右
if (start < ed.length()) {
ed.setSelection(start + 1);
}
} else if (primaryCode == ELLIPSES_CODE) { //省略号
editable.insert(start, "...");
} else if (primaryCode == CHINESE_HORIZONTAL_LINE_CODE) {
editable.insert(start, "——");
} else if (primaryCode == SMILING_FACE_CODE) {
editable.insert(start, "^_^");
} else if (primaryCode == HEE_CODE) {
editable.insert(start, "^o^");
} else if (primaryCode == AWKWARD_CODE) {
editable.insert(start, ">_<");
} else {
String str = Character.toString((char) primaryCode);
if (isWord(str)) {
if (isUpper) {
str = str.toUpperCase();
} else {
str = str.toLowerCase();
}
}
editable.insert(start, str);
}
}
};
private boolean isShow = false;
public void showKeyboard(Context context) {
bottomSheet.show();//顯示彈窗
isShow = true;
}
private boolean isWord(String str) {
return str.matches("[a-zA-Z]");
}
private static KeyboardUtil mInstance;
public static KeyboardUtil shared(Activity activity, EditText edit) {
if (mInstance == null) {
mInstance = new KeyboardUtil(activity, edit);
}
mInstance.ed = edit;
return mInstance;
}
}
三、MainActivity中的使用
TextInputEditText textInputEditText=findViewById(R.id.textInputEditText);
Util.disableShowSoftInput(textInputEditText);//禁止Edittext彈出軟體盤,光标依然正常顯示
textInputEditText.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
KeyboardUtil.shared(TestActivity.this,textInputEditText).showKeyboard(TestActivity.this);
}
});
四、禁止彈出軟體盤
/**
* 禁止Edittext彈出軟體盤,光标依然正常顯示。
*/
public static void disableShowSoftInput(EditText editTest) {
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= 10) {
editTest.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL);
} else {
Class<EditText> cls = EditText.class;
Method method;
try {
method = cls.getMethod("setShowSoftInputOnFocus", boolean.class);
method.setAccessible(true);
method.invoke(editTest, false);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
method = cls.getMethod("setSoftInputShownOnFocus", boolean.class);
method.setAccessible(true);
method.invoke(editTest, false);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}