python 讀取配置檔案與報錯可能 NoSectionError: No section

文章目錄

• ​​Python讀取配置檔案​​
• ​​python執行報錯 NoSectionError: No​​

• ​​run_all.py代碼如下：​​

Python讀取配置檔案

配置檔案: driver_data.ini

[db] 
url=www.baidu.com 

[bowers] 
bowers_ff=firefox 
bowers_cr=chrome 
bowers_ie=ie      

import os,sys 
import ConfigParser 

# class ReadConf():
cf = ConfigParser.ConfigParser() 
path = “../conf/driver_data.ini” 

fileopen = open(path) 
cf.readfp(fileopen)


secs = cf.sections()      # read all section 
print (‘sections:’, secs) 
print (cf.get(‘db’,’url’))  # read db section url value 

kvs = cf.items(‘bowers’)  # read bowers all item&key 
print (‘bowers:’, kvs)      

python執行報錯 NoSectionError: No

sectionconfigparser.NoSectionError: No section: ‘section_1’

場景:請求擷取驗證碼子產品regVC.py讀取配置檔案config.ini時，regVC.py子產品單獨執行正常，但通過run_all.py子產品批量執行時報錯，找不到section

解決辦法：配置檔案路徑需寫絕對路徑

headers = {"Content-Type":"application/json"}
url = http://test.invoice.html
data_path =      

import requests
import configparser
import unittest
from Case.readexcel import ExcelData
import json

class registerVerifyCode(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.Purl = "/api/register/getVerifyCode"
        #取配置檔案内資料
        self.config = configparser.ConfigParser()
        self.text = self.config.read("F:\\Case\\config.ini")      #這裡要寫配置檔案的絕對路徑                                  
        self.section = self.config.sections()
        self.option = self.config.options("section_1")
        self.item = self.config.items("section_1")
        self.url = self.config.items("section_1")[1][1]+self.Purl
        self.headers = self.config.items("section_1")[0][1]
        #self.headers由str類型轉化為字典類型
        self.header = eval（self.headers)
        self.data_path = self.config.items("section_1")[2][1]
        self.sheetname = "注冊驗證碼擷取"
        self.data = ExcelData(self.data_path,self.sheetname).readExcel()
        print(self.url)
        print(self.data)

    def test_reVC(self):
        for a in self.data:
            for b in a:
                print(a)
                print(b)
                par = {"data":{
                    b:a[b]
                }
                }
                print(par)
                par_json = json.dumps(par)
                res = requests.post(self.url,par_json,headers=self.header)
                print(res.text)
                if "手機号碼已注冊" in res.text:
                    print("該手機号碼已注冊")
                if "請求注冊驗證碼成功" in res.text:
                    print("請求注冊驗證碼成功")

if __name__ == '__main__':
   unittest.main()      

run_all.py代碼如下：

import unittest

def all_case():
    case_dir = "F:\\KEJINSUO_interface\\Case\\"
    testCase = unittest.TestSuite()
    discover = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(case_dir, pattern = "reg*.py", top_level_dir = None)
    testCase.addTest(discover)
    return testCase

if __name__ == '__main__':
    runner = unittest.TextTestRunner()
    runner.run(all_case())