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Android -- onAttachedToWindow()

onAttachedToWindow在Activity生命周期中的位置

放大招:

Android -- onAttachedToWindow()

onAttachedToWindow不能在onCreate中喲~

View view = getWindow().getDecorView();  
WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = (WindowManager.LayoutParams)view.getLayoutParams();  
lp.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;  
lp.width = (dm.widthPixels * 4) / 5;  
lp.height = (dm.widthPixels * 4) / 5;  
getWindowManager().updateViewLayout(view,lp);      

放到onCreate中進行測試,結果在lp.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;這行報了空指針異常,是以view.getLayoutParams()擷取的LayoutParams是空。

public final class ActivityThread {    
    ......    
    
    final void handleResumeActivity(IBinder token, boolean clearHide, boolean isForward) {    
        ......    
    
        ActivityClientRecord r = performResumeActivity(token, clearHide);    
    
        if (r != null) {    
            final Activity a = r.activity;    
            ......    
    
            // If the window hasn't yet been added to the window manager,    
            // and this guy didn't finish itself or start another activity,    
            // then go ahead and add the window.    
            boolean willBeVisible = !a.mStartedActivity;    
            if (!willBeVisible) {    
                try {    
                    willBeVisible = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().willActivityBeVisible(    
                            a.getActivityToken());    
                } catch (RemoteException e) {    
                }    
            }    
            if (r.window == null && !a.mFinished && willBeVisible) {    
                r.window = r.activity.getWindow();    
                View decor = r.window.getDecorView();    
                decor.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);    
                ViewManager wm = a.getWindowManager();    
                WindowManager.LayoutParams l = r.window.getAttributes();    
                a.mDecor = decor;    
                l.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_BASE_APPLICATION;    
                ......    
                if (a.mVisibleFromClient) {    
                    a.mWindowAdded = true;    
                    wm.addView(decor, l);    
                }    
            }     
    
            ......    
        }    
    
        ......    
    }    
      
    ......    
}      

原來在ActivityThread執行handleResumeActivity時就會為PhoneWindow(r.activity.getWindow)中的DecorView設定LayoutParam,并且通過源碼發現handleResumeActivity函數首先會執行performResumeActivity,此時會調用Activity的onResume()生命周期函數,這時問題就比較清晰了,看來隻要在Activity的onResume生命周期後就能擷取DecorView的LayoutParam,進而可以設定高度和寬度了。根據上面貼出的生命周期圖,onResume()後面是onAttachedToWindow(),并且onAttachedToWindow隻會調用一次,不會受使用者操作行為影響。是以在onAttachedToWindow中進行視窗尺寸的修改再合适不過了。

幹貨

  • onAttachedToWindow運作在onResume之後;
  • DecorView的LayoutParams是在ActivityThread的handleResumeActivity中設定的,并且該函數會調用Activity的onResume生命周期,是以在onResume之後可以設定窗體尺寸;

我是天王蓋地虎的分割線

參考:http://blog.csdn.net/guxiao1201/article/details/41517871

作者:我愛物聯網

出處:http://yydcdut.cnblogs.com/

本文版權歸作者和部落格園共有,歡迎轉載,但未經作者同意必須保留此段聲明,且在文章頁面明顯位置給出原文連接配接,否則保留追究法律責任的權利。