spring3.1.0+hibernate4.1.0 Context initialization failed

Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager' defined in ServletContext resource

資訊: Destroying singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@419d05: defining beans [sessionFactory,transactionManager,userDaoImpl,userServiceImpl]; root of factory hierarchy

2012-6-14 13:01:30 org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext

嚴重: Context initialization failed

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:106)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1360)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1118)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:585)

 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913)

 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:464)

 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:384)

 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:283)

 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3830)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4337)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)

 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:825)

 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWARs(HostConfig.java:714)

 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:490)

 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1138)

 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)

 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)

 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)

 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:566)

 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)

 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1455)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:313)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:322)

 ... 39 more

Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException

 at java.util.Hashtable.put(Hashtable.java:394)

 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBuilder.<init>(LocalSessionFactoryBuilder.java:101)

 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:244)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1514)

 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1452)

 ... 44 more

2012-6-14 13:01:30 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart

嚴重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

2012-6-14 13:01:30 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start

嚴重: Error listenerStart

錯的地方比較多,到現在還沒解決:

但是可能是如下錯誤:

1,你的cfg.xml和hbm.xml裡的頭資訊有錯誤

2,配置錯誤,在hibernate4中,<!--  <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>-->

<!--             NoCacheProvider hibernate4已經不再使用 -->

<!--  <property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider</property>-->

似乎已經不能使用