1. Map<String, Object>與JavaBean[POJO, Model]轉換;
//model
public class model{
private int id;
private String name;
private Date dateNow;
public int getId() {
return this.id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
//..
}
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;
import java.util.Date;
//Map<String, Object>;
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("id", "idxxxxxx");
map.put("name", "name");
map.put("dateNow", new Date());
try {
BeanUtils.populate(model, map);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
2. 查詢百度天氣:
@RequestMapping(value = "/weather", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public String getWeather(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
//百度天氣API
String cityName = JsBase64.decode(request.getParameter("city"), "Unicode");
String baiduUrl = "http://api.map.baidu.com/telematics/v3/weather?location="+cityName+"&output=json&ak=DjKh3SLaEXaLMVCaaqaMaG2d";
StringBuffer strBuf;
try {
baiduUrl = "http://api.map.baidu.com/telematics/v3/weather?location="+URLEncoder.encode(cityName, "utf-8")+"&output=json&ak=DjKh3SLaEXaLMVCaaqaMaG2d";
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
strBuf = new StringBuffer();
try{
URL url = new URL(baiduUrl);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));//轉碼。
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
strBuf.append(line + " ");
reader.close();
}catch(MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return strBuf.toString();
}
JsBase64.java
package utils;
public class JsBase64 {
private static final byte[] encodingTable = {
(byte) 'A', (byte) 'B', (byte) 'C', (byte) 'D', (byte) 'E',
(byte) 'F', (byte) 'G', (byte) 'H', (byte) 'I', (byte) 'J',
(byte) 'K', (byte) 'L', (byte) 'M', (byte) 'N', (byte) 'O',
(byte) 'P', (byte) 'Q', (byte) 'R', (byte) 'S', (byte) 'T',
(byte) 'U', (byte) 'V', (byte) 'W', (byte) 'X', (byte) 'Y',
(byte) 'Z', (byte) 'a', (byte) 'b', (byte) 'c', (byte) 'd',
(byte) 'e', (byte) 'f', (byte) 'g', (byte) 'h', (byte) 'i',
(byte) 'j', (byte) 'k', (byte) 'l', (byte) 'm', (byte) 'n',
(byte) 'o', (byte) 'p', (byte) 'q', (byte) 'r', (byte) 's',
(byte) 't', (byte) 'u', (byte) 'v', (byte) 'w', (byte) 'x',
(byte) 'y', (byte) 'z', (byte) '0', (byte) '1', (byte) '2',
(byte) '3', (byte) '4', (byte) '5', (byte) '6', (byte) '7',
(byte) '8', (byte) '9', (byte) '+', (byte) '/'
};
private static final byte[] decodingTable;
static {
decodingTable = new byte[128];
for (int i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
decodingTable[i] = (byte) -1;
}
for (int i = 'A'; i <= 'Z'; i++) {
decodingTable[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
}
for (int i = 'a'; i <= 'z'; i++) {
decodingTable[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);
}
for (int i = '0'; i <= '9'; i++) {
decodingTable[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);
}
decodingTable['+'] = 62;
decodingTable['/'] = 63;
}
public static byte[] encode(byte[] data, int offset) {
byte[] bytes;
int realCount = data.length - offset;
int modulus = realCount % 3;
if (modulus == 0) {
bytes = new byte[(4 * realCount) / 3];
} else {
bytes = new byte[4 * ((realCount / 3) + 1)];
}
int dataLength = (data.length - modulus);
int a1;
int a2;
int a3;
for (int i = offset, j = 0; i < dataLength; i += 3, j += 4) {
a1 = data[i] & 0xff;
a2 = data[i + 1] & 0xff;
a3 = data[i + 2] & 0xff;
bytes[j] = encodingTable[(a1 >>> 2) & 0x3f];
bytes[j + 1] = encodingTable[((a1 << 4) | (a2 >>> 4)) & 0x3f];
bytes[j + 2] = encodingTable[((a2 << 2) | (a3 >>> 6)) & 0x3f];
bytes[j + 3] = encodingTable[a3 & 0x3f];
}
int b1;
int b2;
int b3;
int d1;
int d2;
switch (modulus) {
case 0: /* nothing left to do */
break;
case 1:
d1 = data[data.length - 1] & 0xff;
b1 = (d1 >>> 2) & 0x3f;
b2 = (d1 << 4) & 0x3f;
bytes[bytes.length - 4] = encodingTable[b1];
bytes[bytes.length - 3] = encodingTable[b2];
bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) '=';
bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) '=';
break;
case 2:
d1 = data[data.length - 2] & 0xff;
d2 = data[data.length - 1] & 0xff;
b1 = (d1 >>> 2) & 0x3f;
b2 = ((d1 << 4) | (d2 >>> 4)) & 0x3f;
b3 = (d2 << 2) & 0x3f;
bytes[bytes.length - 4] = encodingTable[b1];
bytes[bytes.length - 3] = encodingTable[b2];
bytes[bytes.length - 2] = encodingTable[b3];
bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) '=';
break;
}
return bytes;
}
public static byte[] decode(byte[] data) {
byte[] bytes;
byte b1;
byte b2;
byte b3;
byte b4;
data = discardNonBase64Bytes(data);
if (data[data.length - 2] == '=') {
bytes = new byte[(((data.length / 4) - 1) * 3) + 1];
} else if (data[data.length - 1] == '=') {
bytes = new byte[(((data.length / 4) - 1) * 3) + 2];
} else {
bytes = new byte[((data.length / 4) * 3)];
}
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < (data.length - 4); i += 4, j += 3) {
b1 = decodingTable[data[i]];
b2 = decodingTable[data[i + 1]];
b3 = decodingTable[data[i + 2]];
b4 = decodingTable[data[i + 3]];
bytes[j] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
bytes[j + 1] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
bytes[j + 2] = (byte) ((b3 << 6) | b4);
}
if (data[data.length - 2] == '=') {
b1 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 4]];
b2 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 3]];
bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
} else if (data[data.length - 1] == '=') {
b1 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 4]];
b2 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 3]];
b3 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 2]];
bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
} else {
b1 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 4]];
b2 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 3]];
b3 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 2]];
b4 = decodingTable[data[data.length - 1]];
bytes[bytes.length - 3] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b3 << 6) | b4);
}
return bytes;
}
public static byte[] decode(String data) {
byte[] bytes;
byte b1;
byte b2;
byte b3;
byte b4;
data = discardNonBase64Chars(data);
if (data.charAt(data.length() - 2) == '=') {
bytes = new byte[(((data.length() / 4) - 1) * 3) + 1];
} else if (data.charAt(data.length() - 1) == '=') {
bytes = new byte[(((data.length() / 4) - 1) * 3) + 2];
} else {
bytes = new byte[((data.length() / 4) * 3)];
}
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < (data.length() - 4); i += 4, j += 3) {
b1 = decodingTable[data.charAt(i)];
b2 = decodingTable[data.charAt(i + 1)];
b3 = decodingTable[data.charAt(i + 2)];
b4 = decodingTable[data.charAt(i + 3)];
bytes[j] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
bytes[j + 1] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
bytes[j + 2] = (byte) ((b3 << 6) | b4);
}
if (data.charAt(data.length() - 2) == '=') {
b1 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 4)];
b2 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 3)];
bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
} else if (data.charAt(data.length() - 1) == '=') {
b1 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 4)];
b2 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 3)];
b3 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 2)];
bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
} else {
b1 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 4)];
b2 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 3)];
b3 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 2)];
b4 = decodingTable[data.charAt(data.length() - 1)];
bytes[bytes.length - 3] = (byte) ((b1 << 2) | (b2 >> 4));
bytes[bytes.length - 2] = (byte) ((b2 << 4) | (b3 >> 2));
bytes[bytes.length - 1] = (byte) ((b3 << 6) | b4);
}
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++)
System.out.println("," + bytes[i]);
return bytes;
}
private static byte[] discardNonBase64Bytes(byte[] data) {
byte[] temp = new byte[data.length];
int bytesCopied = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
if (isValidBase64Byte(data[i])) {
temp[bytesCopied++] = data[i];
}
}
byte[] newData = new byte[bytesCopied];
System.arraycopy(temp, 0, newData, 0, bytesCopied);
return newData;
}
private static String discardNonBase64Chars(String data) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
int length = data.length();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (isValidBase64Byte((byte) (data.charAt(i)))) {
sb.append(data.charAt(i));
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
private static boolean isValidBase64Byte(byte b) {
if (b == '=') {
return true;
} else if ((b < 0) || (b >= 128)) {
return false;
} else if (decodingTable[b] == -1) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
public static String encode(String data, String charset) throws Exception
{
// byte[] result = (data.getBytes("Unicode"));
if (data == null || data.length() == 0)
return data;
int offset = 0;
// getBytes("unicode")轉完後會在前頭加上兩位元組”FE“
byte[] result = encode(data.getBytes(charset), offset);
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(result.length);
for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++)
sb.append((char) result[i]);
return sb.toString();
}
public static String decode(String data, String charset) throws Exception
{
if (data == null || data.length() == 0)
return data;
return new String(JsBase64.decode(data), charset);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String data = "我們";
String data1 = encode(data, "Unicode");
String data2 = decode(data1, "Unicode");
System.out.println(data);
System.out.println(data1);
System.out.println(data2);
}
}
前端調用:
function getWeather(city) {
console.log(city);
console.log(escape(city));
$.ajax({
type:'GET',
dataType : 'json',
url : '/xxxx/weather.do?city='+encode64(city)+'&e='+Math.random(), //'http://api.map.baidu.com/telematics/v3/weather?location='+city+'&output=json&ak=DjKh3SLaEXaLMVCaaqaMaG2d&jscallback=?',
success:function(data) {
console.log(data);
if (data.results) {
var todays = data.results[0].weather_data[0];
var pm25 = data.results[0].pm25;
if (todays) {
var weather = todays.weather;
var temperature = todays.temperature;
}
$('#clcx_div .weather').html(weather + ' ' + temperature + ' 空氣品質: ' + pm25);
}
}
});
}
base64.js:
var keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP" +
"QRSTUVWXYZabcdef" +
"ghijklmnopqrstuv" +
"wxyz0123456789+/" +
"=";
function encode64(input) {
input = unicodetoBytes(input);
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3 = "";
var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4 = "";
var i = 0;
do {
chr1 = input[i++];
chr2 = input[i++];
chr3 = input[i++];
enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
enc4 = chr3 & 63;
if (isNaN(chr2)) {
enc3 = enc4 = 64;
} else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
enc4 = 64;
}
output = output +
keyStr.charAt(enc1) +
keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
keyStr.charAt(enc3) +
keyStr.charAt(enc4);
chr1 = chr2 = chr3 = "";
enc1 = enc2 = enc3 = enc4 = "";
} while (i < input.length);
return output;
}
function decode64(input) {
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3 = "";
var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4 = "";
var i = 0;
// remove all characters that are not A-Z, a-z, 0-9, +, /, or =
var base64test = /[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g;
if (base64test.exec(input)) {
alert("There were invalid base64 characters in the input text.\n" +
"Valid base64 characters are A-Z, a-z, 0-9, '+', '/', and '='\n" +
"Expect errors in decoding.");
}
input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
output = new Array();
do {
enc1 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc2 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc3 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc4 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
output.push(chr1);
if (enc3 != 64) {
output.push(chr2);
}
if (enc4 != 64) {
output.push(chr3);
}
chr1 = chr2 = chr3 = "";
enc1 = enc2 = enc3 = enc4 = "";
} while (i < input.length);
return bytesToUnicode(output);
}
function unicodetoBytes(s)
{
var result = new Array();
if (s == null || s == "")
return result;
result.push(255); // add "FE" to head
result.push(254);
for ( var i = 0; i < s.length; i++)
{
var c = s.charCodeAt(i).toString(16);
if (c.length == 1)
i = "000" + c;
else if (c.length == 2)
c = "00" + c;
else if (c.length == 3)
c = "0" + c;
var var1 = parseInt(c.substring(2), 16);
var var2 = parseInt(c.substring(0, 2), 16);
result.push(var1);
result.push(var2);
}
return result;
}
function bytesToUnicode(bs)
{
var result = "";
var offset = 0;
if (bs.length >= 2 && bs[0] == 255 && bs[1] == 254)
offset = 2; // delete "FE"
for ( var i = offset; i < bs.length; i += 2)
{
var code = bs[i] + (bs[i + 1] << 8);
result += String.fromCharCode(code);
}
return result;
}