1.安裝包準備:
#cp bao/* /usr/local/scr/lamp
2.安裝Apache httpd-2.4.3.tar.gz
->安裝依賴包:apr-1.4.6.tar.bz2
# tar jxf apr-1.4.6.tar.bz2
#cd apr-1.4.6
#yum install gcc* -y 需要安裝gcc編譯環境
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
#make && make isntall
#tar jxf apr-util-util-1.5.1
#cd apr-util-1.5.1
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
#make && make install
->安裝httpd-2.4.3.tar.gz
#yum install zlib-devel openssl-devel pcre-devel -y 安裝環境
# tar zxf httpd-2.4.3.tar.gz
#cd httpd-2.4.3
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --enable-module=so --enable-deflate=shared --enable-expires=shared --enable-rewrite=shared --enable-cache --enable-file-cache --enable-men-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-static-support --enable-static-ab --disable-userdir --with-mpm=prefork --enable-nonportable-atomics --disable-ipv6 --with-senfile
#make && make install
#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -k start開啟服務
cd /usr/local/apache2/bin/ -> ./apachectl start 開啟Apache服務
cd /usr/local/apache2/bin/ -> ./apachectl stop 關閉Apache服務
#ps -ef | grep httpd 檢視Apache服務的狀态
#ps -aux | grep apache
Warning: bad syntax, perhaps a bogus '-'? See /usr/share/doc/procps-3.2.7/FAQ
root 17844 0.0 0.4 4576 2212 ? Ss 11:07 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
daemon 17852 0.0 0.3 4576 1716 ? S 11:07 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
daemon 17853 0.0 0.3 4576 1716 ? S 11:07 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
daemon 17854 0.0 0.3 4576 1716 ? S 11:07 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
daemon 17855 0.0 0.3 4576 1716 ? S 11:07 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
daemon 17856 0.0 0.3 4576 1716 ? S 11:07 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
#killall httpd 關閉http功能
3.MySql源碼安裝:
#rpm -ivh cmake-2.6.4-7.el5.i386.rpm 安裝cmake編譯包
# groupadd mysql 建立使用者組
# useradd -g mysql mysql 建立使用者
#yum remove mysql-server mysql mysql-devel -y 删除系統自帶的mysql功能
# mkdir -pv /usr/local/mysql/data 建立使用者資料目錄
mkdir: 已建立目錄 “/usr/local/mysql”
mkdir: 已建立目錄 “/usr/local/mysql/data”
# yum install ncurses-devel -y 編譯安裝時會報錯,提示安裝這個環境包
# tar zxf mysql-5.5.29.tar.gz
# cd mysql-5.5.29
#cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data/ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DENABLE_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DEXTAR_CHARSETS=all \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DWITH_DEBUG=0 \
-DWITH_EMBEDED_SERVER=0
(cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data/ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DENABLE_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DEXTAR_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DWITH_EMBEDED_SERVER=0)
#make && make install
#cp support-files/my-innodb-heavy-4G.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
skip-name-resolve = 1
将mysql的服務啟動項加到/init.d
#cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqlsource
#chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqlsource 修改具有執行權限
更改檔案目錄的所有者和屬組
#chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/
初始化資料庫
# sh scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/
将所需的資料、子產品連結
#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/* /usr/bin/
#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib* /usr/lib/
#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/libexec/* /usr/local/libexec/ 可執行的檔案
#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/share/man/man1/* /usr/share/man/man1
#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/share/man/man8/* /usr/share/man/man8
資料庫啟動
#/etc/init.d/mysqlsource start
檢視資料庫服務的狀态:
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin stauts
4.安裝PHP
->安裝依賴包libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
#tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
#cd libiconv-1.14
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
#make && make install
->安裝依賴包libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
#tar zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
#cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
#./configure && make && make install
# cd libltdl/
#./configure --enable-ltdl-install && make && make install
->安裝依賴包mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz和mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
->#tar zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz 請注意先後順序和連結檔案操作
#cd mhash-0.9.9.9
#./configure && make && make install
#ln -s /usr/local/lib/* /usr/lib/ 請注意不能重複連結,重複連結會報錯
#ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcypt-config /usr/bin
->#tar zxf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
#cd mcrypt-2.6.8
->安裝php-5.4.11.tar.bz2
#yum install libxml2-devel libpng-devel bzip2-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel net-snmp-devel -y
# yum install autoconf automake libtool re2c flex bison -y
#tar jxf php-5.4.11.tar.bz2
#cd php-5.4.11
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/ --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=apache --with-fpm-group=apache --with-pcre-regex --with-zlib --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --disable-phar --with-curl --enable-dba --with-libxml-dir --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-mhash --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-pcntl --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-shmop --enable-sockets --enable-zip --enable-bcmath --with-snmp --disable-ipv6 --disable-rpath --disable-debug --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs
#make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
#make install
(32位系統報錯:找不到libmysqlclient.so.18 。解決問題:#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/ )
#cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
5.編輯httpd.conf
#vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
搜尋關鍵字Addtype
添加:Addtype application/x-httpd-php .php
搜尋index.html(DirectoryIndex index.php)
更改為index.html->index.php
#cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
删除index.html
建立一個測試頁面
#vim index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
重新啟動Apache
#kill httpd(不建議使用)
#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
6.啟動資料庫
排錯:
# /etc/init.d/mysqlsource start
Starting MySQL.The server quit without updating PID file (/usr/local/mysql/data/shen2.pid). [失敗]
# /etc/init.d/mysqlsource status
MySQL is running but PID file could not be found [失敗]
解決辦法:1.# ps aux | grep mysql 列印程序
# kill -9 pid1 pid2 殺死程序
再啟動
2.可能是配置檔案修改出錯引起
#vim /etc/my.cny 預設配置哦
[mysqld]
port =3306
socket =/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
7.安裝論壇
#unzip Discuz_7.2_FULL_SC_UTF8.zip
#mv upload/* /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
重新啟動Apache,完成論壇的安裝
浏覽器輸入ip/install/index.php
配置論壇檔案
#vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
修改:short_open_tag = On
#cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
chmod -R 777 *
資料庫使用者名:root
資料庫密碼:空
管理者密碼:123456
rpmfind.net 搜尋rpm包網站
本文轉自 南非波波 51CTO部落格,原文連結:http://blog.51cto.com/nanfeibobo/1555974,如需轉載請自行聯系原作者