2021.11Read the handwriting| road is more than a copper rabble, the people will be good slander

On the same day, Wu Xuan set up a copper dagger, and issued an edict: "If there are informers, the subordinates are not allowed to ask, all give the stagecoach horses and offer five kinds of food", and for a while "the informers from all sides swarmed, and everyone held their breath heavily." Although the Great Zhou Dynasty died in one lifetime, the copper-based system was inherited from generation to generation, and under such encouragement, it was natural for the people to slander. There are five kinds of reading this month, and the north of China is so big that you always have to put a reading desk.

Wen | Wu Hezhong

1

Modern Confucian Philosophical Research, by Chen Lai, Peking University Press, May 2018, 1st edition, first printing.

This volume focuses on the four modern Confucian schemes xiong shili, ma yifu, Liang Shuming, and Feng Youlan. Xiong Shili is mainly concerned with his cosmology and mingxin theory, Ma Yifu's philosophy of rational gas use and mental matter is the focus, Liang Shuming pays attention to his chinese culture theory, human mind theory, ethics, and his tantric experience and self-cultivation, and Feng Youlan has six chapters to discuss, which is generally within the framework of the "Six Books of Zhenyuan". The whole book is mainly based on various works, focusing on the description rather than the discussion, in addition to the analysis of Feng Youlan's realm, the other parts are basically introduced. Those who are interested in Neo-Confucianism have thus entered the road, and their contributions are also great. As for the public case of "Chen Lai Huaiyou" that the author has been involved in in recent times, it is worth saying a few words. Scholars who are founded in the world by their knowledge are not well known to the public, and it is not easy to become the Su poems and willow words that are recited orally, and they go their own way. Only when something happened, such as marrying a young wife and marrying an old husband, the onlookers issued a sigh of "Oh oh, it is also a diet man and woman, but so", and left with self-satisfaction with the conclusion of the Taoist article, this kind of chicken and duck heresy is the norm. However, Mr. Chen Lai has been immersed in Confucianism for a long time, and is familiar with Liang Shuming's criticism of Xiong Shili's lack of attention to kung fu, and it is the proper meaning to be cautious and independent and to examine the situation, and if he is not careful, he laughs for passers-by, which is an accident of being blinded by geese all day long, and can be avoided.

2

Cambridge History of the People's Republic of China. Volume I, The Rise of Revolutionary China: 1949-1965/[US] Quark Faquar, [US] ed. Fairbank, translated by Xie Liangsheng et al., China Social Sciences Press, 1st edition in August 1990, 4th printing in December 2007.

In the introduction of references to this volume, the author mentions more than once that this volume is difficult to cite, which is mainly manifested in the secrecy of the Chinese government; most foreign scholars, who could not conduct research in China before 1979, must rely on intermittent and incomplete data to study the real society, and the unexpected interruption of various materials available." The available data both shed light on China and distorted it, leaving researchers wandering on methodological issues for 30 years. This dilemma, in the study of modern history, will exist more or less, but the degree of difficulty varies greatly. In this volume of chinese history, which spans fifteen or sixteen years, China is in the process of transitioning from the period of confidence doubling after the flourishing of the First Five-Year Plan to the extreme period of the Great Leap Forward, which has both gradual differences between the leadership and changes in the foreign environment, and when China and Russia are at odds, there is no other way to break the situation in front of the supreme leader and abandon the ideological struggle. The fact that the revolution must be carried through to the end is the belief that LingHuan lingered in Mao's mind in his later years, and this was perhaps the most important subjective driving force. Of course, the whole book involves economic, educational, diplomatic, ideological rectification, and other aspects, and the scope is vast, and it cannot be summarized by a struggle, but when new problems arise in new fields that are beyond the scope of the leader's existing knowledge, trying to get them back to the rectification movement that they are familiar with should be a key to understanding contemporary history.

3

Guangji of Taipingli, by Lu Chunxiang, Guangxi Normal University Press, November 2020, 1st edition, first printing.

The vast sea of notes of the past generations, hidden legends, stories, zhiwei, trivia, proverbs, these strange and strange, there is no lack of wisdom and philosophy, readers swim in this incomparable vast ocean, clothed in sand and gold, each gets what they get, and then satirize the ancient metaphor of the present, confirm the present, is Lu Chunxiang in and out of it, leading everyone to reach the situation. The book cites a wealth of notes, including the Qing Dynasty Chu Ren's Notes "The Secret Collection of Jianhuan". Among them, there is a random excerpt, which can also be used to view the current world: Changxing Lu Zhongfu, who often visits Jiang Tang. Once, when Jiang was building a garden, he said to Lu: In my garden, the pavilions and ponds have been made, but this tree and flower have not grown well. Lu replied: This pavilion and pond are like the title of an official, and when the opportunity comes, it can be obtained, and those trees and flowers and plants, if not carefully cultivated, will not grow, just like the honor of the scholar.

4

Milan Lecture, by Yu Hua, Shanghai Literature and Art Publishing House, 1st edition, 1st printing, April 2020.

This volume is indeed the result of several lectures and interviews. From this, we can see Yu Hua's cleverness, which is not only clever in the narrative of the novel, but also in the real world, and for the writer, he does not know whether it is good or bad. There is an interview passage, but also said the center: "I once had a metaphor, the influence of the writer on the writer is like the influence of sunlight on trees, the important thing is that trees grow in the way of trees when they accept the influence of sunlight, not in the way of sunlight."

5

From Wenjiashu, Shen Congwen, Jiangsu People's Publishing House, January 2014, 1st edition, 1st printing.

The main correspondence included is Shen Congwen and Zhang Zhaohe, the time span is large, starting from the first correspondence in June 1931, until July 1961 after Dingxin, the changes of the times experienced are ups and downs, and the emotions of the two are also in the fire, slowly giving way to the theme discourse of the torrent of the times, this change is included in a book, which really makes the reader feel sad. Of course, it is not included in this way, reading the expression of love in the 1930s, in connection with Shen Congwen's experience in the second half of his life, that sense of disillusionment is also impossible to discharge. However, the two have experienced heavy winds and rains, and they have maintained their feelings for each other, and even if the waves of the times are large, they can also reveal some personal style interests from it. For example, on August 11, 1957, Zhang Zhaohe sent a letter to Shen Congwen, before criticizing Shen Congwen for regaining the shortcomings of novel creation, Zhang did not forget to ridicule: "The first water lilies in the courtyard have bloomed, honey yellow, beautiful and obedient." It's better than you have a time concept, waking up on time every morning and closing your eyes at four o'clock. On February 2, 1961, Shen Congwen wrote a letter to Zhang Zhaohe in Fuwai Hospital, and the opening sentence was also dumb: "Third sister, you brought the knife back, and here you have to eat apples with skins." This is the rare and lovely light of humanity left behind at that time, when they consciously or unconsciously stood on the grand stand of the country, the people, and so on.