Strace -- The Sysadmin's Microscope
Debug your programs like they're closed source!
Everything is fast for small n
python sys.argv https://docs.python.org/2/library/sys.html
http://www.tutorialspoint.com/python/python_command_line_arguments.htm
C++resource
http://cplus.about.com/od/thecde1/
http://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/C%2B%2B/Introduction#What_the_compiler_does
http://www.cplusplus.com/doc/tutorial/
http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/
https://developers.google.com/edu/c++/
Standford CS106B