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利用JS实现表单的自动提交

        今天需要将一个chat整合到客户的网站上去,实现网站的注册用户登录本网站之后点击某个链接能够直接登录到chat上去。我保留了chat原有的登录界面,采用JS技术当页面跳转过来的时候自动填充表单,并自动提交表单,从而实现网站用户无需再次登录即可进入chat。具体代码实现如下

JS代码

<script> 
//取得cookie值 
function getCookie(name){
    var arr,reg=new RegExp("(^| )"+name+"=([^;]*)(;|$)"); 
    if(arr=document.cookie.match(reg)){
        return unescape(arr[2]); 
    }else{
        return null; 
    } 
} 

//表单自动提交函数
function tijiao(){ 
     function sub(){ 
         var a = document.getElementById('loginForm');
         a.elements[2].value = getCookie('username');
         a.elements[3].value = getCookie('username');
         var opts = document.getElementById("channelField");
         opts[1].selected = 'selected';
         opts[0].selected = '';
         a.submit();
    }
setTimeout(sub,0);//以毫秒为单位的.1000代表一秒钟.根据你需要修改这个时间. 
}

//点击button提交表单
function clickbutton(obj){ 
    obj.onclick = function(){ 
        obj.submit(); 
    } 
}
</script>
           

HTML代码

<form id="loginForm" name="loginForm" action="[LOGIN_URL/]" method="post" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded">
    <div id="loginFormContainer" style="margin:0px;padding-bottom: 10px;">
        <input type="hidden" name="login" id="loginField" value="login"/>
        <input type="hidden" name="redirect" id="redirectField" value="[REDIRECT_URL/]"/>
        <div><label for="userNameField">[LANG]userName[/LANG]:</label>
        <input type="text" name="userName" id="userNameField" maxlength="[USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH/]"/></div><br />
        <div><label for="passwordField">[LANG]password[/LANG]*:</label>
        <input type="password" name="password" id="passwordField"/><span style="margin-left:4px; color: #339900;">默认是您的用户名</span></div><br />
        <div><label for="channelField">[LANG]channel[/LANG]:</label>
        <select name="channelName" id="channelField">[CHANNEL_OPTIONS/]</select></div><br />
        <div><label for="languageSelection">[LANG]language[/LANG]:</label>
        <select id="languageSelection" name="lang" οnchange="ajaxChat.switchLanguage(this.value);">[LANGUAGE_OPTIONS/]</select></div><br />
        <!--
        <div><input type="submit" name="submit" style="width: 240px;height: 50px;background: url(../chat/img/bglogin2.png);background-repeat: no-repeat;border: 0px;" id="loginButton" value=""/></div>
        -->
        <div><button name="subButton" οnclick="clickbutton(this);" style="width: 240px;height: 50px;background: url(../chat/img/bglogin2.png);background-repeat: no-repeat;border: 0px;" id="loginButton" value=""></button></div>
    </div>
</form>
           

PS: 1. 要在body中加入οnlοad="tijiao();" 2. 另外表单的提交按钮(submit)需要隐去,不然会和js的submit()方法冲突,这里采用button提交,避免在自动登录失败时没有提交按钮