在此示例中,随着用户更改输入,我们将从假数据库中获取一些记录。 DataBase.Cities仅仅是一个用于存储我们的数据的数组。
数据类:
using System;
namespace Wpf.CartesianChart.Linq
{
public class City
{
public Guid Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public double Population { get; set; }
public double Area { get; set; }
public string Country { get; set; }
}
}
后台:
using System;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using LiveCharts;
using LiveCharts.Configurations;
using LiveCharts.Helpers;
namespace Wpf.CartesianChart.Linq
{
public partial class LinqExample : UserControl
{
public LinqExample()
{
InitializeComponent();
//lets configure the chart to plot cities
Mapper = Mappers.Xy<City>()
.X((city, index) => index)
.Y(city => city.Population);
//lets take the first 15 records by default;
var records = DataBase.Cities.OrderByDescending(x => x.Population).Take(15).ToArray();
Results = records.AsChartValues();
Labels = new ObservableCollection<string>(records.Select(x => x.Name));
MillionFormatter = value => (value/1000000).ToString("N") + "M";
DataContext = this;
}
public ChartValues<City> Results { get; set; }
public ObservableCollection<string> Labels { get; set; }
public Func<double, string> MillionFormatter { get; set; }
public object Mapper { get; set; }
private void TextBoxBase_OnTextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
{
var q = (Query.Text ?? string.Empty).ToUpper();
var records = DataBase.Cities
.Where(x => x.Name.ToUpper().Contains(q) || x.Country.ToUpper().Contains(q))
.OrderByDescending(x => x.Population)
.Take(15)
.ToArray();
Results.Clear();
Results.AddRange(records);
Labels.Clear();
foreach (var record in records) Labels.Add(record.Name);
}
}
}
前台:
<UserControl x:Class="Wpf.CartesianChart.Linq.LinqExample"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Wpf.CartesianChart.Linq"
xmlns:lvc="clr-namespace:LiveCharts.Wpf;assembly=LiveCharts.Wpf"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300"
d:DataContext="{d:DesignInstance local:LinqExample}">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="0" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="10 0">Search</TextBlock>
<TextBox Name="Query" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Width="100" Height="30"
TextChanged="TextBoxBase_OnTextChanged"></TextBox>
</StackPanel>
<lvc:CartesianChart Grid.Row="1" >
<lvc:CartesianChart.Series>
<lvc:ColumnSeries Title="2016 Population by City"
Values="{Binding Results}"
Configuration="{Binding Mapper}"/>
</lvc:CartesianChart.Series>
<lvc:CartesianChart.AxisX>
<lvc:Axis LabelsRotation="-20" Labels="{Binding Labels}" DisableAnimations="True">
<lvc:Axis.Separator>
<lvc:Separator Step="1"></lvc:Separator>
</lvc:Axis.Separator>
</lvc:Axis>
</lvc:CartesianChart.AxisX>
<lvc:CartesianChart.AxisY>
<lvc:Axis LabelFormatter="{Binding MillionFormatter}"></lvc:Axis>
</lvc:CartesianChart.AxisY>
</lvc:CartesianChart>
</Grid>
</UserControl>