测试接口

curl

• ​​download​​

# 下载后直接解压
# 环境配置：
  CURL_HOME = C:\app\curl\curl-7.66.0
# 在path中添加
  %CURL_HOME%\bin\
# cmd验证：curl --version

# get请求
curl localhost:8080/test?name=goudan

# post请求
curl localhost:8080/addUser -X POST -d "name=goudan&age=18"

# post请求，传递json
curl localhost:8080/getUsers -X POST -H "Content-Type:application/json" -d '{"name":"goudan","age":"18"}'

# post请求，上传文件：`将D:\doc\test.png上传到127.0.0.1：8090/log/upload接口`
curl localhost:8090/log/upload -F "file=@/doc/test.png" -H "token: test" -v

# 自定义请求头
curl --header "Content-Type:application/json" http://example.com

# 显示通信过程：使用 `-v`参数可以显示一次http通信的整个过程，包括端口连接和http request头信息
      

• ​​参考​​

浏览器插件

• Edge浏览器安装插件



• 测试

idea

• ​​参考​​

vscode

• ​​参考​​
• vscode安装插件​

  ​REST Client​

  ​​，项目根路径下新建​

  ​stock.http​

  ​​，编写url和请求体，点击​

  ​Send Request​

  ​，右侧显示返回数据

# https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=humao.rest-client

GET https://example.com/comments/1 HTTP/1.1

POST http://dummy.restapiexample.com/api/v1/create HTTP/1.1
content-type: application/json
{
    "name":"Hendry",
    "salary":"61888",
    "age":"26"
}

# token
POST https://example.com/comments HTTP/1.1
Authorization: token xxx

# 身份验证
GET https://httpbin.org/basic-auth/user/passwd HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Basic username:password

# 请求变量
@baseUrl = https://example.com/api
@authToken = {{login.response.headers.X-AuthToken}}

// 一个http文件中还可以支持多个接口请求，只需 ### 隔开即可