Moo Volume
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K |
Total Submissions: 12801 | Accepted: 3690 |
Description
Farmer John has received a noise complaint from his neighbor, Farmer Bob, stating that his cows are making too much noise.
FJ's N cows (1 <= N <= 10,000) all graze at various locations on a long one-dimensional pasture. The cows are very chatty animals. Every pair of cows simultaneously carries on a conversation (so every cow is simultaneously MOOing at all of the N-1 other cows). When cow i MOOs at cow j, the volume of this MOO must be equal to the distance between i and j, in order for j to be able to hear the MOO at all. Please help FJ compute the total volume of sound being generated by all N*(N-1) simultaneous MOOing sessions.
Input
* Line 1: N
* Lines 2..N+1: The location of each cow (in the range 0..1,000,000,000).
Output
There are five cows at locations 1, 5, 3, 2, and 4.
Sample Input
5
1
5
3
2
4
Sample Output
40
Hint
INPUT DETAILS:
There are five cows at locations 1, 5, 3, 2, and 4.
OUTPUT DETAILS:
Cow at 1 contributes 1+2+3+4=10, cow at 5 contributes 4+3+2+1=10, cow at 3 contributes 2+1+1+2=6, cow at 2 contributes 1+1+2+3=7, and cow at 4 contributes 3+2+1+1=7. The total volume is (10+10+6+7+7) = 40. #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; long long a[11000]; int main() { int n; while(scanf("%d",&n)==1) { for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin>>a[i]; sort(a+1,a+1+n); long long sum=0; for(int i=1;i<n;i++) { int j=i+1; sum+=i*(n-i)*(a[j]-a[i]); } sum*=2; cout<<sum<<endl; } return 0; }