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hadoop-2.7.1 MapReduce自定义分组的实现

对数据中电话进行分组,并统计上传、下载、总流量

1、待处理的数据为:

1363157985066 	13726230503	00-FD-07-A4-72-B8:CMCC	120.196.100.82	i02.c.aliimg.com		24	27	2481	24681	200
1363157995052 	13826544101	5C-0E-8B-C7-F1-E0:CMCC	120.197.40.4			4	0	264	0	200
1363157991076 	13926435656	20-10-7A-28-CC-0A:CMCC	120.196.100.99			2	4	132	1512	200
1363154400022 	13926251106	5C-0E-8B-8B-B1-50:CMCC	120.197.40.4			4	0	240	0	200
1363157993044 	18211575961	94-71-AC-CD-E6-18:CMCC-EASY	120.196.100.99	iface.qiyi.com	视频网站	15	12	1527	2106	200
1363157995074 	84138413	5C-0E-8B-8C-E8-20:7DaysInn	120.197.40.4	122.72.52.12		20	16	4116	1432	200
1363157993055 	13560439658	C4-17-FE-BA-DE-D9:CMCC	120.196.100.99			18	15	1116	954	200
1363157995033 	15920133257	5C-0E-8B-C7-BA-20:CMCC	120.197.40.4	sug.so.360.cn	信息安全	20	20	3156	2936	200
1363157983019 	13719199419	68-A1-B7-03-07-B1:CMCC-EASY	120.196.100.82			4	0	240	0	200
1363157984041 	13660577991	5C-0E-8B-92-5C-20:CMCC-EASY	120.197.40.4	s19.cnzz.com	站点统计	24	9	6960	690	200
1363157973098 	15013685858	5C-0E-8B-C7-F7-90:CMCC	120.197.40.4	rank.ie.sogou.com	搜索引擎	28	27	3659	3538	200
1363157986029 	15989002119	E8-99-C4-4E-93-E0:CMCC-EASY	120.196.100.99	www.umeng.com	站点统计	3	3	1938	180	200
1363157992093 	13560439658	C4-17-FE-BA-DE-D9:CMCC	120.196.100.99			15	9	918	4938	200
1363157986041 	13480253104	5C-0E-8B-C7-FC-80:CMCC-EASY	120.197.40.4			3	3	180	180	200
1363157984040 	13602846565	5C-0E-8B-8B-B6-00:CMCC	120.197.40.4	2052.flash2-http.qq.com	综合门户	15	12	1938	2910	200
1363157995093 	13922314466	00-FD-07-A2-EC-BA:CMCC	120.196.100.82	img.qfc.cn		12	12	3008	3720	200
1363157982040 	13502468823	5C-0A-5B-6A-0B-D4:CMCC-EASY	120.196.100.99	y0.ifengimg.com	综合门户	57	102	7335	110349	200
1363157986072 	18320173382	84-25-DB-4F-10-1A:CMCC-EASY	120.196.100.99	input.shouji.sogou.com	搜索引擎	21	18	9531	2412	200
1363157990043 	13925057413	00-1F-64-E1-E6-9A:CMCC	120.196.100.55	t3.baidu.com	搜索引擎	69	63	11058	48243	200
1363157988072 	13760778710	00-FD-07-A4-7B-08:CMCC	120.196.100.82			2	2	120	120	200
1363157985066 	13726238888	00-FD-07-A4-72-B8:CMCC	120.196.100.82	i02.c.aliimg.com		24	27	2481	24681	200
1363157993055 	13560436666	C4-17-FE-BA-DE-D9:CMCC	120.196.100.99			18	15	1116	954	200
           

2、根据电话前3为进行自定义分组:

package cn.nanda.area;

import java.util.HashMap;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Partitioner;

public class AreaPartitioner<KEY, VALUE> extends Partitioner<KEY, VALUE> {

	private static HashMap<String, Integer> areaMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
	static {
		areaMap.put("135", 0);
		areaMap.put("136", 1);
		areaMap.put("137", 2);
		areaMap.put("138", 3);
		areaMap.put("139", 4);
	}

	@Override
	public int getPartition(KEY key, VALUE value, int numPartitions) {
		// 从key中拿到手机号,查询手机归属地字典,不同的省份返回不同的组号

		int areaCoder = areaMap.get(key.toString().substring(0, 3)) == null ? 5
				: areaMap.get(key.toString().substring(0, 3));
		return areaCoder;
	}

}
           

3、使用mr进行处理:

package cn.nanda.area;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;

import cn.nanda.wordCount.FlowBean;

/**
 * 对流量原始日志进行流量统计,将不同省份的用户统计结果输出到不同文件 需要自定义改造两个机制 1.改造分区的逻辑,自定义一个partitioner
 * 2.自定义redcuer task 的并发任务数
 * 
 * @author kun
 * 
 */
public class FlowSumArea {

	public static class FlowSumAreaMapper extends
			Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, FlowBean> {
		@Override
		protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context)
				throws IOException, InterruptedException {
			// 拿第一行数据
			String line = value.toString();
			String[] fields = StringUtils.split(line, "\t");

			// 拿到我们需要的字段
			String phoneNB = fields[1];
			long up_flow = Long.parseLong(fields[7]);
			long d_flow = Long.parseLong(fields[8]);

			// 封装数据kv并输出
			context.write(new Text(phoneNB), new FlowBean(phoneNB, up_flow,
					d_flow));

		}
	}
	public static class FlowSumAreaReducer extends Reducer<Text, FlowBean, Text, FlowBean>{
		@Override
		protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<FlowBean> values,Context context)
				throws IOException, InterruptedException {
			long up_flow_count = 0 ;
			long d_flow_count = 0 ;
			for(FlowBean bean : values){
				up_flow_count += bean.getUp_flow();
				d_flow_count += bean.getD_flow();
			}
			context.write(key, new FlowBean(key.toString(), up_flow_count, d_flow_count));
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		
		Configuration conf = new Configuration();
		Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);
		
		job.setJarByClass(FlowSumArea.class);
		
		job.setMapperClass(FlowSumAreaMapper.class);
		job.setReducerClass(FlowSumAreaReducer.class);
		
		//设置我们自定义的分组逻辑定义
		job.setPartitionerClass(AreaPartitioner.class);
		
		job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
		job.setOutputValueClass(FlowBean.class);
		
		//设置reduce的任务并发数,应该跟分组的数量保持一致
		job.setNumReduceTasks(6);
		
		FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, new Path(args[0]));
		FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
		
		System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 :1);
		
		
	}
}
           

4、分组并处理后结果:

hadoop-2.7.1 MapReduce自定义分组的实现

(分了6组,分别存储自定义分组后的结果信息)

part-r-00000:

13502468823	102	7335	7437
13560436666	954	200	1154
13560439658	5892	400	6292
           

part-r-00001

13602846565	12	1938	1950
13660577991	9	6960	6969
           

part-r-00002

13719199419	0	200	200
13726230503	2481	24681	27162
13726238888	2481	24681	27162
13760778710	120	200	320
           

part-r-00003

13826544101	0	200	200
           

part-r-00004

13922314466	3008	3720	6728
13925057413	63	11058	11121
13926251106	0	200	200
13926435656	1512	200	1712
           

part-r-00005

13480253104	180	200	380
15013685858	27	3659	3686
15920133257	20	3156	3176
15989002119	3	1938	1941
18211575961	12	1527	1539
18320173382	18	9531	9549
84138413	4116	1432	5548
           

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