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establish Solaris xVM virtual machine on zfs disk

1. Create a Solaris partition

[[email protected]:~]sudo format

Searching for disks...done

AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:

       0. c0d0 <DEFAULT cyl 38899 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>

          /[email protected],0/[email protected],2/[email protected]/[email protected],0

Specify disk (enter its number): 0

selecting c0d0

Controller working list found

[disk formatted, defect list found]

Warning: Current Disk has mounted partitions.

/dev/dsk/c0d0s0 is currently mounted on /. Please see umount(1M).

/dev/dsk/c0d0s1 is currently used by swap. Please see swap(1M).

FORMAT MENU:

        disk       - select a disk

        type       - select (define) a disk type

        partition  - select (define) a partition table

        current    - describe the current disk

        format     - format and analyze the disk

        fdisk      - run the fdisk program

        repair     - repair a defective sector

        show       - translate a disk address

        label      - write label to the disk

        analyze    - surface analysis

        defect     - defect list management

        backup     - search for backup labels

        verify     - read and display labels

        save       - save new disk/partition definitions

        volname    - set 8-character volume name

        !<cmd>     - execute <cmd>, then return

        quit

format> parti

PARTITION MENU:

        0      - change `0' partition

        1      - change `1' partition

        2      - change `2' partition

        3      - change `3' partition

        4      - change `4' partition

        5      - change `5' partition

        6      - change `6' partition

        7      - change `7' partition

        select - select a predefined table

        modify - modify a predefined partition table

        name   - name the current table

        print  - display the current table

        label  - write partition map and label to the disk

        !<cmd> - execute <cmd>, then return

        quit

partition> print

Current partition table (original):

Total disk cylinders available: 38899 + 2 (reserved cylinders)

Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders         Size            Blocks

  0       root    wm   32525 - 38898       48.83GB    (6374/0/0)  102398310

  1       swap    wu       3 -   263        2.00GB    (261/0/0)     4192965

  2     backup    wm       0 - 38898      297.98GB    (38899/0/0) 624912435

  3        usr    wm     264 -  2874       20.00GB    (2611/0/0)   41945715

  4        usr    wm    2875 -  5485       20.00GB    (2611/0/0)   41945715

  5 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0

  6 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0

  7 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0

  8       boot    wu       0 -     0        7.84MB    (1/0/0)         16065

  9 alternates    wu       1 -     2       15.69MB    (2/0/0)         32130

partition> 5

Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders         Size            Blocks

  5 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0

Enter partition id tag[unassigned]: usr

Enter partition permission flags[wm]:

Enter new starting cyl[3]: 5486

Enter partition size[0b, 0c, 5486e, 0.00mb, 0.00gb]: 40gb

partition> print

Current partition table (unnamed):

Total disk cylinders available: 38899 + 2 (reserved cylinders)

Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders         Size            Blocks

  0       root    wm   32525 - 38898       48.83GB    (6374/0/0)  102398310

  1       swap    wu       3 -   263        2.00GB    (261/0/0)     4192965

  2     backup    wm       0 - 38898      297.98GB    (38899/0/0) 624912435

  3        usr    wm     264 -  2874       20.00GB    (2611/0/0)   41945715

  4        usr    wm    2875 -  5485       20.00GB    (2611/0/0)   41945715

  5        usr    wm    5486 - 10707       40.00GB    (5222/0/0)   83891430

  6 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0

  7 unassigned    wm       0                0         (0/0/0)             0

  8       boot    wu       0 -     0        7.84MB    (1/0/0)         16065

  9 alternates    wu       1 -     2       15.69MB    (2/0/0)         32130

partition> label

Ready to label disk, continue? y

partition> quit

FORMAT MENU:

        disk       - select a disk

        type       - select (define) a disk type

        partition  - select (define) a partition table

        current    - describe the current disk

        format     - format and analyze the disk

        fdisk      - run the fdisk program

        repair     - repair a defective sector

        show       - translate a disk address

        label      - write label to the disk

        analyze    - surface analysis

        defect     - defect list management

        backup     - search for backup labels

        verify     - read and display labels

        save       - save new disk/partition definitions

        volname    - set 8-character volume name

        !<cmd>     - execute <cmd>, then return

        quit

format> label

Ready to label disk, continue? y

format> quit

2. Create a new storage pool named xpool that includes the disk c1t0d0.

[[email protected]:~]sudo zpool create -f xpool c0d0s5

[[email protected]:~]sudo zpool list

NAME    SIZE   USED  AVAIL    CAP  HEALTH  ALTROOT

xpool  39.8G   111K  39.7G     0%  ONLINE  -

[[email protected]:~]sudo zpool iostat

               capacity     operations    bandwidth

pool         used  avail   read  write   read  write

----------  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----

xpool        111K  39.7G      0      2   1005  28.2K

3. Create an 8–Gbyte Solaris ZFS volume to store the guest domain master image.

[[email protected]:~]sudo zfs create -V 8gb xpool/domU-b93   

[[email protected]:~]ls -l /dev/zvol/dsk/xpool

total 1

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 35 Sep  4 13:44 domU-b93 -> ../../../../devices/pseudo/[email protected]:1c

4. Create the guest on zfs

[[email protected]:~]sudo virt-install

What is the name of your virtual machine? zfs-domu-93

 How much RAM should be allocated (in megabytes)? 1024

 What would you like to use as the disk (file path)? /dev/zvol/dsk/xpool/domU-b93

 Would you like to enable graphics support? (yes or no) no

 What is the install location? /export/home/allen/ISO/sol-11-x86-snv-93.iso

Starting install...

Creating domain...                                                 0 B 00:04

v3.1.4-xvm chgset 'Mon Jun 23 23:14:22 2008 -0700 15877:5a856f19f90d'

SunOS Release 5.11 Version snv_93 32-bit

Copyright 1983-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.

Use is subject to license terms.

Configuring /dev

/platform/i86xpv/kernel/drv/xdt: undefined symbol 'dtrace_unregister'

/platform/i86xpv/kernel/drv/xdt: undefined symbol 'dtrace_register'

/platform/i86xpv/kernel/drv/xdt: undefined symbol 'dtrace_probe_create'

/platform/i86xpv/kernel/drv/xdt: undefined symbol 'dtrace_probe_lookup'

/platform/i86xpv/kernel/drv/xdt: undefined symbol 'dtrace_probe'

WARNING: mod_load: cannot load module 'xdt'

WARNING: xdt: unable to resolve dependency, module 'drv/dtrace' not found

    1.     Solaris Interactive Text (Console session) (default)

    2.     Apply driver updates

    3.     Single user shell

Enter the number of your choice.

Selected: 1                                        

Solaris Interactive Text (Console session)

Using install cd in /dev/dsk/c0t1d0p0

Using RPC Bootparams for network configuration information.

Attempting to configure interface xnf0...

Skipped interface xnf0

Reading ZFS config: done.

Setting up Java. Please wait...

Serial console, reverting to text install

Beginning system identification...

Searching for configuration file(s)...

Search complete.

Discovering additional network configuration...

Select a Language

   1. English

   2. French

   3. German

   4. Italian

   5. Japanese

   6. Korean

   7. Simplified Chinese

   8. Spanish

   9. Swedish

  10. Traditional Chinese

Please make a choice (1 - 10), or press h or ? for help: 1

What type of terminal are you using?

 1) ANSI Standard CRT

 2) DEC VT52

 3) DEC VT100

 4) Heathkit 19

 5) Lear Siegler ADM31

 6) PC Console

 7) Sun Command Tool

 8) Sun Workstation

 9) Televideo 910

 10) Televideo 925

 11) Wyse Model 50

 12) X Terminal Emulator (xterms)

 13) CDE Terminal Emulator (dtterm)

 14) Other

Type the number of your choice and press Return: 12

Completing system identification...

in.rdisc: No interfaces up

Starting remote procedure call (RPC) services: done.

System identification is completed.

System identification complete.

Starting Solaris installation program...

Executing JumpStart preinstall phase...

Searching for SolStart directory...

Checking rules.ok file...

Using begin script: install_begin

Using finish script: patch_finish

Executing SolStart preinstall phase...

Executing begin script "install_begin"...

Begin script install_begin execution completed.

Preparing system for Solaris install

Configuring disk (c0t0d0)

    - Creating Fdisk partition table

    - Creating Solaris disk label (VTOC)

Creating and checking file systems

    - Creating / (c0t0d0s0)

Beginning Solaris software installation

Solaris 11 software installation succeeded

Customizing system files

    - Mount points table (/etc/vfstab)

    - Network host addresses (/etc/hosts)

    - Environment variables (/etc/default/init)

Cleaning devices

Customizing system devices

    - Physical devices (/devices)

    - Logical devices (/dev)

Installing boot information

    - Updating boot environment configuration file

Installation log location

    - /a/var/sadm/system/logs/install_log (before reboot)

    - /var/sadm/system/logs/install_log (after reboot)

Installation complete

Executing SolStart postinstall phase...

Executing finish script "patch_finish"...

Finish script patch_finish execution completed.

Executing JumpStart postinstall phase...

The begin script log 'begin.log'

    is located in /var/sadm/system/logs after reboot.

The finish script log 'finish.log'

    is located in /var/sadm/system/logs after reboot.

Launching installer. Please Wait...

Installing Additional Software

|-1%--------------25%-----------------50%-----------------75%--------------100%|

   Pausing for 30 seconds at the "Summary" screen. The wizard will continue to

   the next step unless you select "Pause". Enter 'p' to pause. Enter 'c' to

   continue. [c]

   Pausing for 90 seconds at the "Reboot" screen. The wizard will continue to

   the next step unless you select "Pause". Enter 'p' to pause. Enter 'c' to

   continue. [c]

Creating boot_archive for /a

updating /a/platform/i86pc/boot_archive

updating /a/platform/i86pc/amd64/boot_archive

syncing file systems... done

rebooting...

unable to open console: Error 0

Guest installation complete... restarting guest.

v3.1.4-xvm chgset 'Mon Jun 23 23:14:22 2008 -0700 15877:5a856f19f90d'

SunOS Release 5.11 Version snv_93 64-bit

Copyright 1983-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.

Use is subject to license terms.

Hostname: unknown

Configuring devices.

Loading smf(5) service descriptions: 197/197

Reading ZFS config: done.

Creating new rsa public/private host key pair

Creating new dsa public/private host key pair

USB keyboard

unknown console login: