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jpa like模糊查询

一楼问:

Hi,

I'm trying to use the LIKE statement with JPA. What I want to do is get all the items that have a name that matchs the keyword 'og' for example ('Dog', 'Big dog'...). If I write that :

query = em.createQuery("SELECT i FROM Item i WHERE i.name LIKE :keyword");

query.setParameter("keyword", keyword);

That will take the items that have the exact keword (in my example only 'og' will appear). I've tried to use the wildcards % but id doesn't work :

query = em.createQuery("SELECT i FROM Item i WHERE i.name LIKE '%:keyword%'");

query = em.createQuery("SELECT i FROM Item i WHERE i.name LIKE %:keyword%");

Does anybody knows how to use the LIKE statement with wildcards ? And by the way, is there a way to ignore the case of my keyword ('og' or 'OG' should give the same result).

Thanks,

Antonio Goncalves

二楼:

Hello Antonio,

Can you not use

query = em.createQuery("SELECT i FROM Item i WHERE UPPER(i.name) LIKE UPPER(:keyword)");

query.setParameter("keyword","%"keyword"%");

query.getResultList();

Best Regards,

Chris

三楼:

Hi Chris. It doesn't work with the UPPER keyword. Here is the error that I've got :

Caused by: Exception [TOPLINK-8025] (Oracle TopLink Essentials - 2006.4 (Build 060412)): oracle.toplink.essentials.exceptions.EJBQLException

Exception Description: Syntax error parsing the query [SELECT i FROM Item i WHERE UPPER(i.name) LIKE UPPER(:keyword) ORDER BY i.name], unexpected token [LIKE].

|#]

Any idea ?

Otherwise, the wildcard works fine :

query = em.createQuery("SELECT i FROM Item i WHERE i.name LIKE :keyword");

query.setParameter("keyword","%"keyword"%");

query.getResultList();

四楼:

Hello,

Sorry, looks like i was wrong on the UPPER(:keword) portion. The spec states:

string_expression [NOT] LIKE pattern_value [ESCAPE escape_character]

"The pattern_value is a string literal or a string-valued input parameter"

So you will have to call toUpperCase() on the string you pass into the query ie:

query.setParameter("keyword","%"keyword.toUpperCase()"%");

Best Regards,

Chris

最终写法:
jpa like模糊查询
jpa like模糊查询

Thanks, it works fine like that

query = em.createQuery("SELECT i FROM Item i WHERE UPPER(i.name) LIKE :keyword ORDER BY i.name");

query.setParameter("keyword", "%" + keyword.toUpperCase() + "%");

Antonio

  我的 错误写法:sql.append(" and s.idCard like %?% "); paraml.add(stuff.getIdCard().trim());

正确应该是:    sql.append(" and s.idCard like ? ");

   paraml.add("%"+stuff.getIdCard().trim()+"%");

转自:http://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?threadID=423742