Linux编译程序nginx的安装简述

准备工作：从网上把nginx包下载到本地

然后打开mac终端输入以上命令将nginx包上传到Linux虚拟机

linfandeMacBook-Air:Desktop linfan$ scp nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz [email protected]:/root/           

[root@linfan ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz  //查看是否上传成功
[root@linfan ~]# tar xf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz // 解压nginx包
[root@linfan ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  nginx-1.12.2  nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
[root@linfan ~]# cd nginx-1.12.2           

[root@linfan nginx-1.12.2]# ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx-1.12.2 //指定编译参数

checking for OS
.......

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option             

// 报错则根据提示安装源

[root@linfan nginx-1.12.2]# yum install -y pcre-devel

[root@linfan nginx-1.12.2]# yum install -y zlib-devel

[root@linfan nginx-1.12.2]# ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx-1.12.2 再次执行指定编译参数命令

[root@linfan nginx-1.12.2]# echo $?

//检验这一步是否错误，非0即是上条命令错误

[root@linfan nginx-1.12.2]# make //编译

[root@linfan nginx-1.12.2]# make install //安装

[root@linfan nginx-1.12.2]# /opt/nginx-1.12.2/sbin/nginx //启动nginx服务

root      20397      1  0 19:36 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process /opt/nginx-1.12.2/sbin/nginx
nobody    20398  20397  0 19:36 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root      20400   2183  0 19:37 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx           

State      Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port               Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN     0      128          *:80                       *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128          *:22                       *:*                  
LISTEN     0      100    127.0.0.1:25                       *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128         :::22                      :::*                  
LISTEN     0      100        ::1:25                      :::*