最近项目中 遇到需要JSON传数据 但是某个字段 里面可能含有 双引号和单引号 导致出现错误
为了方便 写了一个工具类，比较好用。
支持“链式编程”
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效果DEMO：
JsonQuotesUtil.js
<b>[javascript]</b> view plain copy
/**
* 解决json传输数据时存在 同时存在单引号和双引号的问题
*
* 思路：
* 1 首选将 双引号转义
* 2 将 单双引号用不容易在字符串中出现的字符分别替换
* 在后台 分别用过单双引号替换掉即可
* 注：可以传入字符串 也可以传入字符串数组
* author: 明明如月 QQ 605283073
* time:2015年5月19日15:33:44
*/
function JsonQuotesUtil()
{
var defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder="s%0";//默认单引号占位符
var defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder="d%1";//默认双引号占位符
var singleQuotePlaceholder=defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder;//单引号占位符
var doubleQuotePlaceholder=defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder;//双引号占位符
//设置单引号占位符(建议起不容易出现的字符)
this.setSingleQuotePlaceholder = function(single)
{
singleQuotePlaceholder=single;
return this;
}
//设置双引号占位符(建议起不容易出现的字符)
this.setDoubleQuotePlaceholder = function(double)
doubleQuotePlaceholder=double;
//恢复默认单引号和双引号占位符
this.restoreDefaults = function()
singleQuotePlaceholder=defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder;
doubleQuotePlaceholder=defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder;
return this;
//用单引号占位符替换单引号 并返回替换后的字符串
this.replaceSingleQuote=function (str)
if(str instanceof Array)//如果是数组分别替换
{
for(var i=0;i<str.length;i++)
{
str[i]= str[i].replace(/'/g, singleQuotePlaceholder);
}
}else
str= str[i].replace(/'/g, singleQuotePlaceholder);
}
return str;
//用双引号替换符替换双引号 并返回替换后的字符串
this.replaceDoubleQuote = function (str)
// return str.replace(/"/g, doubleQuotePlaceholder);
str[i]= str[i].replace(/'/g, doubleQuotePlaceholder);
str= str[i].replace(/'/g, doubleQuotePlaceholder);
return str;
this.replaceSingleAndDoubleQuote = function(str)
// return str.replace(/'/g,singleQuotePlaceholder).replace(/"/g, doubleQuotePlaceholder);
alert("1");
alert(str[i]);
str[i]= str[i].replace(/'/g,singleQuotePlaceholder).replace(/"/g, doubleQuotePlaceholder);
str= str.replace(/'/g,singleQuotePlaceholder).replace(/"/g, doubleQuotePlaceholder);
//双引号转义
this.escapeDoubleQuote = function(str)
str[i]= str[i].replace(/"/g,"\\\"");
str= str.replace(/"/g,"\\\"");;
}
demo.js 使用范例：
* Created by Administrator on 2015/5/19 0019.
$(function(){
//替换单双引号按钮的点击事件
$("#show").click(function(){
var sourceStr =$("#sourceStr").val();//获取需要替换字符
/* 使用方法1 创建对象并自定义 单双引号占位符
var jsonQuotesUtil = new JsonQuotesUtil().setSingleQuotePlaceholder
("%^^").setDoubleQuotePlaceholder("&&");//创建对象(同时自定义单双引占位符)*/
/* 使用方法2 自定义对象并自定义 单双引号占位符
var jsonQuotesUtil = new JsonQuotesUtil();//创建对象使用默认单双引号占位符
jsonQuotesUtil.setSingleQuotePlaceholder("%^^");
jsonQuotesUtil.setDoubleQuotePlaceholder("##");*/
// jsonQuotesUtil.restoreDefaults();//恢复默认的单双引号占位符
/* 使用方法3 自定义对象并自定义 单双引号占位符
var jsonQuotesUtil = new JsonQuotesUtil();//创建对象使用默认单双引号占位符
*/
var jsonQuotesUtil = new JsonQuotesUtil();//创建对象使用默认单双引号占位符
var single =$("#single").val();//获取 单引号占位符
var double = $("#double").val();//获取输入的双引号占位符
if($.trim(single)!="")
{
jsonQuotesUtil.setSingleQuotePlaceholder(single);//设置单引号占位符
}
if($.trim(double)!="")
jsonQuotesUtil.setDoubleQuotePlaceholder(double);//设置双引号占位符
var reuslt = jsonQuotesUtil.replaceSingleAndDoubleQuote(sourceStr);//同时替换单双引
号
// var reuslt = jsonQuotesUtil.escapeDoubleQuote(sourceStr)
$("#replaceResult").html(reuslt);//显示替换后的字符串
});
$("#escape").click(function(){
var reuslt = new JsonQuotesUtil().escapeDoubleQuote(sourceStr);
$("#replaceResult").html(reuslt);//显示替换后的字符串
function arrayTest()//支持数组每个字符串的替换（没有调用）
{
var sourceStr = new Array();
sourceStr[0]="dfdfd'dfdf";
sourceStr[1]="dfdfd\"sfdsfsd";
alert("sourceStr"+sourceStr);
alert( "after:"+reuslt);
}
});
JsonQuotesUtil Demo.html
<b>[html]</b> view plain copy
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head lang="en">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>JsonQuotesUtil Demo</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="libs/js/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="libs/js/JsonQuotesUtil.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="libs/js/demo.js"></script>
</head>
请输入带有单双引号的字符串:<br/>
<textarea rows="10" cols="65" id="sourceStr">This is a simple solution for SingleQuote( ') and DoubleQuote(") in json </textarea>
<br/><br/>
单引号占位符:<input id="single" type="text" placeholder="s%0"/> &nbsp; 双引号占位符:<input id="double" type="text" placeholder="d%1"/>
<br/> <br/>
<input type="button" id="show" value="替换单双引号">&nbsp;<input type="button" id="escape" value="转义双引号">
<br/>
<span id="replaceResult"></span>
</form>
</body>
</html>
后台解析Util:
<b>[java]</b> view plain copy
package reg;
* 将 单双引号用不容易在字符串中出现的字符分别替换
* 在后台 分别用过单双引号替换掉即可
public class JsonQuotesUtil
{
private String defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder="s%0";//默认单引号占位符
private String defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder="d%1";//默认双引号占位符
public JsonQuotesUtil()
super();
public JsonQuotesUtil(String defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder,
String defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder)
this.defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder = defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder;
this.defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder = defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder;
//恢复单引号(字符串)
public String restoreSingleQuotes(String str)
return str.replaceAll(defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder, "\'");
public String[] restoreSingleQuotes(String[] strs)//恢复单引号（数组）
for(int i =0;i<strs.length;i++)
strs[i]= strs[i].replaceAll(defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder, "\'");
return strs;
//恢复双引号
public String restoreDoubleQuote(String str)//恢复单引号（数组）
return str.replaceAll(defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder, "\"");
public String[] restoreDoubleQuote(String[] strs)
//恢复单双引号
public String restoreSingleAndDoubleQuote(String str)
return str.replaceAll(defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder, "\'").replaceAll(defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder, "\"");
public String[] restoreSingleAndDoubleQuote(String[] strs)//恢复单双引号（数组）
strs[i]= strs[i].replaceAll(defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder, "\'").replaceAll(defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder, "\"");
public String getDefualtSingleQuotePlaceholder()
return defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder;
public void setDefualtSingleQuotePlaceholder(String defualtSingleQuotePlaceholder)
public String getDefualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder()
return defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder;
public void setDefualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder(String defualtDoubleQuotePlaceholder)
}
Util使用方法：
public class JsonQuotesUtilDemo
public static void main(String args[])
//获取前台传入的参数
String str="This is a simple solution for SingleQuote(s%0) and DoubleQuote(d%1) in json This is a simple solution for SingleQuote(s%0) and DoubleQuote(d%1) in json";
JsonQuotesUtil jsonQuotesUtil = new JsonQuotesUtil("s%0","d%1");
System.out.println(jsonQuotesUtil.restoreSingleAndDoubleQuote(str));