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NAT的extendable参数,使得一个地址被不同接口NAT出去测试

一.测试拓扑:

<a target="_blank" href="http://blog.51cto.com/attachment/201306/215226536.jpg"></a>

二.基本思路和笔试题目:

A.基本思路:

   通过使用NAT extendable参数,使得内部一个地址能在不同接口以不同地址NAT出去,否则内部一个地址只能配静态NAT一次。

B.笔试题目:

An internal DNS server requires a NAT on a Cisco IOS router that is dual-homed to separate ISPs using distinct CIDR blocks. Which NAT capability is required to allow hosts in each CIDR block to contact the DNS server via one translated address?

答案:NAT extendable

三.基本配置:

A.R1路由器:

interface Ethernet0/0

ip address 202.100.1.2 255.255.255.0

no shut

B.R2路由器:

ip address 61.1.1.2 255.255.255.0

C.R3路由器:

ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

ip nat inside

interface Ethernet0/1

ip address 202.100.1.1 255.255.255.0

ip nat outside

interface Ethernet0/2

ip address 61.128.1.1 255.255.255.0

D.R4路由器

ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0

sno shut

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.1

line vty 0 5

password cisco

login

四.NAT extendable配置:

A.R3路由器:

ip nat inside source static 10.1.1.2 61.128.1.8 extendable

ip nat inside source static 10.1.1.2 202.100.1.8 extendable

B.测试:    

R1#telnet 202.100.1.8

Trying 202.100.1.8 ... Open

User Access Verification

Password: 

R4&gt;show users

   Line       User       Host(s)              Idle       Location

  0 con 0                idle                 06:08:16   

*130 vty 0                idle                 00:00:00 202.100.1.2

 Interface    User               Mode         Idle     Peer Address

R2#telnet 61.128.1.8 

Trying 61.128.1.8 ... Open

  0 con 0                idle                 06:09:06   

130 vty 0                idle                 00:00:49 202.100.1.2

*131 vty 1                idle                 00:00:00 61.128.1.2

本文转自 碧云天 51CTO博客,原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/333234/1218471,如需转载请自行联系原作者