windows下hiredis的编译,有需要的朋友可以参考下。
果然,高端的程序员真心是鸟都不鸟windows的,redis的客户端找了一圈愣是没有C++的windows版本
我要做个windows上的C++的服务器都没办法和redis交互
github上所有能试的我都试过了,要么是只支持unix,要么是怎么编译都不通过,焦头烂额中
然后我总结了网上无数的教程,附带修复一个个编译错误,总结如下
编译环境,64位windows7 ultimate,VS2013 Ultimate
1.获取redis windows版
MS Open Technologies 官方主页 GitHub上的MSOpenTech/redis项目地址2.编译两个lib: hiredis.lib和Win32_Interop.lib
打开从GitHub上clone下来的文件夹,打开里面的msvs文件夹中的RedisServer.sln
从解决方案资源管理器窗口编译hiredis工程和Win32_Interop工程(调试的时候请在debug模式下编译这两个库),此时便会在Debug/Release文件夹下生成这两个工程编译的lib
3.在自己的工程中使用
(1)添加上一步编译的这两个lib到工程中
(2)复制GItHub redis项目文件夹中src/Win32_Interop下所有头文件
(3)以及deps/hiredis下所有头文件(其中fmacros.h用src文件夹下的fmacros.h文件替代)
(4)再复制src/Win32_Interop/win32fixes.c到自己的工程目录,包含到工程文件中
(5)调整各个文件include的路径
(6)示例代码
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <hiredis.h>
#define NO_QFORKIMPL //这一行必须加才能正常使用
#include <Win32_Interop\win32fixes.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"hiredis.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"Win32_Interop.lib")
int main()
{
unsigned int j;
redisContext *c;
redisReply *reply;
struct timeval timeout = { 1, 500000 }; // 1.5 seconds
c = redisConnectWithTimeout((char*)"127.0.0.1", 6379, timeout);
if (c->err) {
printf("Connection error: %s\n", c->errstr);
exit(1);
}
/* PING server */
reply = (redisReply *)redisCommand(c, "PING");
printf("PING: %s\n", reply->str);
freeReplyObject(reply);
/* Set a key */
reply = (redisReply *)redisCommand(c, "SET %s %s", "foo", "hello world");
printf("SET: %s\n", reply->str);
freeReplyObject(reply);
/* Set a key using binary safe API */
reply = (redisReply *)redisCommand(c, "SET %b %b", "bar", 3, "hello", 5);
printf("SET (binary API): %s\n", reply->str);
freeReplyObject(reply);
/* Try a GET and two INCR */
reply = (redisReply *)redisCommand(c, "GET foo");
printf("GET foo: %s\n", reply->str);
freeReplyObject(reply);
reply = (redisReply *)redisCommand(c, "INCR counter");
printf("INCR counter: %lld\n", reply->integer);
freeReplyObject(reply);
/* again ... */
reply = (redisReply *)redisCommand(c, "INCR counter");
printf("INCR counter: %lld\n", reply->integer);
freeReplyObject(reply);
/* Create a list of numbers, from 0 to 9 */
reply = (redisReply *)redisCommand(c, "DEL mylist");
freeReplyObject(reply);
for (j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
char buf[64];
sprintf_s(buf, 64, "%d", j);
reply = (redisReply *)redisCommand(c, "LPUSH mylist element-%s", buf);
freeReplyObject(reply);
}
/* Let's check what we have inside the list */
reply = (redisReply *)redisCommand(c, "LRANGE mylist 0 -1");
if (reply->type == REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY) {
for (j = 0; j < reply->elements; j++) {
printf("%u) %s\n", j, reply->element[j]->str);
getchar();
}
}
freeReplyObject(reply);
return 0;
}
PS.可能会碰到的编译错误
1.必须定义入口点,请在win32fixes.h之前加上#define NO_QFORKIMPL
2.各种与其他库的使用冲突,请右击项目->属性->配置属性->C/C++->代码生成->运行库->改成多线程调试(/MTd)或多线程(/MT)
并且在右击项目->属性->配置属性->连接器->命令行中输入/NODEFAULTLIB:libcmt.lib
3.error C4996,各种unsafe报错啊,请右击项目->属性->配置属性->C/C++->预处理器->预处理器定义->添加“_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS”(不带引号)