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Introduction to Pucheng County

Introduction to Pucheng County

Pucheng County belongs to Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. Pucheng County has a long history, which has been recorded since the Zhou Dynasty, and has been recorded for more than 3,000 years. Xia Shang belonged to Yongzhou, Zhou Fengjia belonged to Jin, Spring and Autumn belonged to Jin, and warring states belonged to Wei at the beginning and later to Qin. Qin Xiaogong set up Chongquan County, Northern Wei abandoned Chongquan to set up South Baishui County, Western Wei changed its name to Pucheng County, Tang changed its name to Fengxian County, and Song Fu renamed Pucheng County to the present.

Pucheng County is located in the eastern part of Shaanxi Province, bordering Chengcheng County and Dali County to the east, Fuping County and Tongchuan City to the west, Weinan City to the south, and Baishui County to the north. The maximum distance between east and west is 55 kilometers, the maximum distance between north and south is 49 kilometers, and the total area is 1583.58 square kilometers. The county is divided into four landform types: the southern part is the plain area, the central part is the Taiyuan district, the northern part is the hilly area, and the northwest is the plateau area. The climate belongs to the warm temperate continental semi-arid monsoon region, with an average annual temperature of 15.0 degrees Celsius and a precipitation of 489.1 mm. There are more than 10 kinds of proven minerals such as coal, limestone, pyrite, bauxite, dolomite, clay ore, kaolin, glauber's salt, geothermal water, humic acid coal, etc., mainly coal and limestone.

Pucheng County is a famous historical and cultural city in Shaanxi, the birthplace of Beijing time, known as the hometown of crisp pears and fireworks, surrounded by tangqiao mausoleums, tang tombs and other majestic tombs of tang dynasty emperors. Pucheng is also the hometown of Yang Hucheng, a general of the National Revolutionary Army, and Wang Ding, the prime minister of the Qing Dynasty, so it has the reputation of "general Xiang Hometown".

Chinese name Pucheng County

It has an area of 1,583.58 km²

His foreign name is Pucheng County

Population 792073 (2016)

Alias crisp pear town, fireworks town

Dialect Shaanxi Shaanxi dialect Guanzhong area

Administrative districts are categories at the county level

Warm temperate monsoon continental climate

It belongs to Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Famous attractions will be Xiang hometown archway, Yang Hucheng General Memorial Hall, Bridge Tomb and so on

There are 1 subdistrict and 15 towns under its jurisdiction

AirportPucheng Prefectural Government Airport

The seat of the government is Chengguan Town

The railway station is Pucheng Station and Pucheng East Station

Telephone area code 0913

License plate code Shaanxi E

Postal code 715500

Geographical location in the eastern part of Shaanxi Province

Administrative code 610526

GDP 16,313.1 million yuan (2016)

GDP per capita of 21,748 RMB (2020)

Technology

In the whole year, 230 patent applications were accepted, including 159 invention patents, 49 utility model patents, and 22 design patents; 141 patents were authorized, including 101 authorized inventions, 15 utility models, and 25 designs.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2016, there were 10 artistic performance groups in the county, and 148 performances were performed by the one-yuan theater to benefit the people. There are 17 cultural stations, including 2 cultural and sports centers. There are 365 rural bookstores, which have achieved full coverage. There will be one cultural center and one library each. Mass cultural activities were rich and colorful, and the county theater troupe sent 195 plays to the countryside. The output value of the cultural industry in the county reached 349.14 million yuan, an increase of 8.3% year-on-year.

Healthcare

At the end of 2016, it had 45 health institutions with 3649 beds and 3399 health technicians, including 896 practicing (assistant) physicians and 1337 registered nurses and nurses. At the end of the year, the number of new rural cooperative medical participants in the county was 660621, and the participation rate reached 99.7%.

Sports career

In 2016, a total of 60 village-level and township farmers' physical fitness projects were completed, and 1.8 million yuan of installation equipment was distributed. Organize 2 major events, 3 times, 7 days. Organized and held the annual Pucheng County Cadres and Workers Games, involving table tennis, badminton, cross-country competitions and other eleven competitions, there are 64 representative teams more than 1913 athletes to participate, after fierce competition, the top eight of the total score of the human resources and social security bureau and other groups have been commended by the county party committee and the county government.

People's lives

In 2016, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 27,476 yuan, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year. The per capita disposable income of rural residents reached 9250 yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year.

social security

At the end of 2016, there were 43,058 employees in urban non-private units in the county, down 5%. There were 40,637 employees on the job, down 8.1%. The total salary of employees in the unit 2087776,000 yuan, an increase of 4.4%.

At the end of 2016, 54,752 urban workers participated in medical insurance and 28,550 people participated in unemployment insurance. There were 11,173 new jobs in cities and towns, 3,293 laid-off unemployed people were reemployed, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was 3.8 percent. The county's rural labor force transfer employment 140835 people, urban and rural residents basic endowment insurance participation 292594 people.

In 2016, there were 6 private adoption institutions, with a total of 956 beds and 282 adopted people. At the end of the year, 1481 households and 3442 people were included in the urban minimum guarantee, with a per capita monthly guarantee standard of 470 yuan; 6350 households and 22197 people were included in the rural minimum guarantee, and the per capita monthly guarantee standard was 255 yuan in the first grade, 200 yuan in the second grade, and 130 yuan in the third grade. There is 1 rural five-guarantee support service institution, with 708 people targeted by the five guarantees, of which 42 are centrally supported.

History and culture

The land of calligraphy

Pucheng County has a long history of calligraphy. Among the cultural relics of the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties, there are calligraphy art treasures. Since then, calligraphy masters have emerged, especially in the Ming and Qing dynasties.

The Jin Dynasty Party Huaiying, a special seal book, was known as "the first in the world" at that time. According to legend, this money was written by Dang Huaiying.

After Mi Wanzhong was a famous calligrapher and painter of the Song Dynasty, Mi Wanzhong was listed as one of the four major calligraphers in the late Ming Dynasty, and was named after Dong Qichang, known as "Nan Dong Bei Mi", and then called "rice". Mi Wanzhong's grandson Mi Hanwen's calligraphy inherits the style and bones of his ancestors and is known as "millet".

The Ming Wanli Jinshi Fan Dongmo wrote "Article Ancestor" and "Imperial Master" in the archway on both sides of the six dragon walls in front of the County Confucian Temple, and the characters have a thousand jun.

The Ming Dynasty man Wang Jinde insisted on copying the "Yunqi General Li Sixun Shinto Monument" for many years, self-taught and practiced hard to become a family, he inscribed four major plaques for the City God Temple, "City God Temple", "Yi Di Hou", "Dragon God Building", "Baili Jintang" is particularly respected by the masses, he also wrote the "End of Righteousness" for the Beiguan Emperor Temple, wrote the "Hall of True People" for the Yaowang Temple, and wrote the "XiMing" and other plaques for Zhang Zai Temple, and now the museum has the authentic handwriting of his book "Return to the Word".

Qing Dynasty Jiaqing Jinshi Cui asked Yu yu calligraphy is beautiful. Zhang Ruhua calligraphy rice, people compare it to "rice bump".

The original Yuzong calligraphy is beautiful and smooth. Chen Yintian's calligraphy is famous for a while, and there are endless seekers from near and far.

Li Shi's calligrapher Yan Zhenqing can get his bone strength.

Qu Jingcai's calligraphy is exquisite, and people sometimes comment on his "calligraphy Ou Liu, sometimes practice my own method".

Yuan Weizhen is good at walking and Kai, and The Book Sect Zhao Songxue is beautiful.

Lei Yuande has profound calligraphy skills, and Cui Qianyu, Zhang Rujun, and Yuan Weizhen are all contemporaries, and the name is followed by the word "mountain", known as "four mountains".

Cao Zhi's calligraphy is superb, and two Guandi temples in Sun Zhen Nanyuantou and Chunlin Wanxing Village have inscriptions and plaques written by him.

Guo Mingqian calligraphed Wang Xizhi and Su Shi, with a rich pen and a naïve attitude, and his son Guo Baosen was also good at writing.

Mi Yan, after Mi Hanwen, his books are quite ancestral, the first study of books, began with the Yan body as the bottom, followed by the willow body as a tendon, and then into the European bone, and finally to the Zhao body as the face; in middle age, the famous posters, are involved, and the art and popularity of calligraphy have been greatly improved.

Su Yuezhi (Zi Dangui) calligraphy is quite popular with Yu Shinan's penmanship, and once wrote Shouping for the mother of Wang Jie.

Wei Shude, good at writing ancient seal characters and eight points (Han Li). Wang Yiqian's book is dignified and dignified, and the momentum is open.

They each led the way and wrote a glorious page in the history of calligraphy art in the motherland.

During the Republic of China period, there were also many calligraphers in Pucheng.

Zhang Dongbai's calligraphy is long in the grass, making good use of the middle millimeter, the brush gestures are unrestrained, the works are elegant and strange, word by word, and people are regarded as treasures. His son Zhang Zijiu also worked on calligraphy and painting, long seal carving, and was a member of the Xijing Jinshi Calligraphy and Painting Society.

Zhou Yechen is known for his calligraphy. Wang Binshu is good at Zhong Ding.

The well does not run away from the revolution, no longer with pen and ink as the meaning, occasionally doing something, if it is natural, the wild grass is like a flying dragon and a snake, and yu Ren sighs to himself.

Li Yuanding wrote more about the North Monument and han Li, and his style was handsome and beautiful, and he once wrote a door for the former residence of Ganbei in Yang Hucheng and an epitaph for Meng Junsheng.

When Kou was a child, he was pleased to visit Li Yong's book "Yunqi General Li Sixun Shinto Monument", known as "The Second Wang Jinde of Pucheng", with full pen strength, rigorous frame, and left hand penmanship, undiminished skill, and lishu was particularly special; in the 20s, he lived idly in Beijing, that is, he made a living by selling words; in 1934, he organized the Xijing Jinshi Calligraphy and Painting Society in Xi'an, served as the president, edited and published the "Xijing Jinshi Calligraphy and Painting Collection"; his masterpieces include the "Stop Garden" inscribed by the Yang Hucheng Mansion in Xi'an, the tombstone of Yang Hucheng and Li Yizhi, and the "People's Building" The county museum and the Yang Hucheng Memorial Hall now contain a wooden plaque of "Victory Terrace" written by yang Hucheng and a screen written for Yang Hucheng's mother's birthday.

Guo Jianxi has a variety of brushwork, a particularly good yellow valley body, the yellow body shape of the god Bi Xiao, there are many works passed down from generation to generation, the county museum has its couplets, the folk also have wandering, and the Lintong County Museum still treasures its inkblots.

Ren Jintang's calligraphy is simple and dignified, and his skills are profound, and the county museum has a stele of his book "Victory Terrace". Baixin Mirror Patriarch Ouyang Inquiry, known for his calligraphy, is dignified and beautiful in calligraphy. Li Sanqing's calligraphy was fused with Wei Zhao in a furnace, especially cursive.

After the founding of New China, the art of calligraphy was valued by society. Pinglu temple man Xue Zhu, currently the executive vice chairman of the Shaanxi Branch of the Chinese Calligraphers Association, assistant researcher of the Forest of Steles Research Office, his calligraphy was praised by "Calligraphy" magazine as "True Grass Li Seal Omnipotent", his calligraphy works have been published or exhibited in More than ten countries and regions such as Japan, the United States, Hong Kong, etc. In 1986, he cooperated with friends to complete the book "Bronze Inscription Calligraphy Collection", and in 1987 published "One Hundred Poems of True Grass and Tang Dynasty".

Shi Yang (Yang Zhizhong), a native of Yongfeng Town, is now a member of the Shaanxi Branch of the Chinese Calligraphers Association and a director of the Xijing Institute of Calligraphy and Painting, and has made achievements in calligraphy and seal engraving.

Li Fengshan, a native of Dongchen Town, is now a member of the Chinese Elderly Calligraphy and Painting Research Association, a standing director of the Northwest Calligraphy and Painting Research Institute, and the executive vice president and secretary general of the Shaanxi Elderly Calligraphy and Painting Society.

In order to popularize and improve the art of calligraphy, on December 28, 1985, the Pucheng County Calligraphy Association was established, with 56 members, Liu Youshan as the consultant, Liu Gengnong as the chairman, Wang Yuzhu, Liu Fuqian, Zhou Peiyuan, He Zhongxiu, Tang Suoshan as the vice chairmen, and 7 grass-roots branches. Later, the Pucheng County Elderly Calligraphy and Painting Society was established. By 1992, it had hosted 12 joint calligraphy exhibitions, each time exhibiting more than 100 works, 7 times selected to participate in the Weinan calligraphy and painting exhibition, and used the summer vacation to hold calligraphy lectures to popularize and improve the art of calligraphy in Pucheng.

Folk culture

Pucheng is a place of folk culture. When you come to Pucheng, you can enjoy the "core performance" with local characteristics, as well as the "Circus Walking", "Stone Sheep Road Love" and "Thin Dog Catching Rabbit", which are listed as national intangible cultural heritage. The Three Qin Folk Art Wonder Pucheng Fireworks, known at home and abroad, leads the way. "Wheat straw painting" and "soil weaving" are known as "Chinese handicraft art masterpieces". Yaoshan brand crisp pear is sweet and juicy, fine and crisp without residue, and exported to Russia, Australia and Southeast Asian markets.

Pucheng Circus: A Vernacular Love Song Between fields

Compared with local dramas such as Huayin Laolu, Fuping Agong, zhuwangyang opera, etc., which can be clearly distinguished from the name, circus walking does not seem to be straightforward. Why is it called a circus? What do you mean by walking and horse here? Yang Peihua, director of the Pucheng Intangible Cultural Heritage Center, introduced: "'Walking' refers to the porter, 'horse' refers to the groom and coachman, and 'play' means to play. In fact, the name circus also shows that this is a kind of opera that originated from the folk. ”

Introduction to Pucheng County

Pucheng walks the circus

Regarding the origin of the circus, there are many different theories, one is that it originated from the Zhengguo in the Warring States period, the circus and the bamboo circus are connected, the legend that the bamboo horse custom originated from the northern nomads, is a kind of children imitate adults to bamboo horses, running and playing games, its atmosphere is warm and peaceful so that the people are deeply infected, people will be some folk songs, nursery rhymes, pastoral songs, wood songs, love songs these different minor tunes together, to create new music, with its continuous development and evolution, it has become the circus we appreciate today.

The most different point of circus and other opera performances is that its performance method is extremely simple, there is no need to deliberately build a stage when performing, and it is generally performed in an open place in the village, but the actors' acting skills are very superb and the singing voice is loud. Whenever the lingering singing voice of the misty beard resounded in the village, people knew that another good play had begun.

Scenic spots

Yaoshan Scenic Tourist Area

Introduction to Pucheng County

Yao Mountain

Yaoshan mountain is located in Pucheng County, l5 km north, the vein system runs southwest and northeast, with a total length of 18 km and an altitude of l091 m. According to the "Notes on the Water Classics", "When the flood in Yaoshi was a disaster, the mountains were gone, but this mountain was floating", so it was named "Ancient Floating Mountain", and because King Yao had meritorious efforts in controlling water on the mountain, it was also called Yao Mountain. More than a thousand years ago, this mountain was lush and became a hunting place for the world. In the leap october of the fourteenth year of Zhenguan (640 AD), Emperor Taizong of Tang hunted here.

Yaoshan Temple, also known as Yaoshan Virgin Temple, is located between the two peaks of Yaoshan Mountain, where the ancient cypress and spring water are located, and was built in the early Tang Dynasty. Belongs to the royal temple, Yao Mountain belongs to a valley, shaped like a circle chair, surrounded by cypress on three sides, facing Huashan Mountain in the south, the chair palm Xiaoping Dam has built a "Lingying Lady" ancestral hall, perennial tourists continue, the scenery is pleasant, purple smoke lingers, the hall is radiant. It is a treasure of feng shui with strange natural scenery and fascinating scenery. About 170 acres of Berlin on the side of Yaoshan Mountain, it is said that it was planted in the Tang Dynasty, and after multi-point measurements by teachers and students of Yaoshan Primary School on April 14, 2007, the total number of trees was as many as 177,600, and the coarsest diameter was 48 centimeters. "Yaoshan Gubai" can be called one of the eight scenic spots in Pucheng.

Pucheng Confucian Temple

Pucheng County Confucian Temple, also known as Pucheng Confucius Temple. Located in the center of Pucheng County, Shaanxi Province, north to south, it is an ancient building complex with a complete system and symmetrical houses.

Introduction to Pucheng County

The temple was founded during the Tang Dynasty, and was maintained on a considerable scale in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. In particular, in the seventh year of Ming Zhengde (1512 AD) and the 44th year of the Wanli Calendar (1616 AD), it has been greatly expanded.

There are "Six Dragon Walls" in front of the temple. The front door is called the "Lingxing Gate", and the entire temple is composed of three courtyards. The first courtyard is the first courtyard from the Lingxing Gate to the Jimen Gate, with pan ponds, single-hole bridges, and four fences. The second courtyard is formed from the gate to the Dacheng Hall, and there are twelve east and west corridors in the courtyard. The third courtyard has a Yuan Dynasty building Minglun Hall, and there are five liquor divisions and five canonical divisions on the front two sides of the hall. The Ancestral Pavilion behind the hall has long been demolished.

The "Six Dragon Wall" is an ancient building of considerable artistic value, which is the wall of the Temple of Literature. It was founded in the 44th year of the Ming Dynasty (1616 AD), 370 years ago. The walls are six meters high and seventeen meters long, and the main body is made of glazed tiles.

Dacheng Hall was built in the seventh year of Ming Zhengde (1512 AD), with two into five rooms, carved beam paintings, and magnificent grandeur. There are forty-eight red pillars inside and outside the hall, and the highest one is as many as nine meters. The roof is covered with bright green glazed tiles, reflecting each other, gold and blue. The interior is spacious and majestic.

Inside the hall, there was originally a statue of Confucius, very tall and calm, and lined with clay statues of his four disciples (Yan, Zeng, Si, and Meng). The temple was unfortunately destroyed by fire in 1976. At present, only the temple base platform remains.

Pucheng Twin Towers

Among the monuments in Pucheng County, the twin towers are the most famous, with the Tang Pagoda in the south and the Song Pagoda in the north. The North Pagoda is exquisitely built, majestic and tall, and soaring into the clouds, echoing the pagodas of the Buddhas of Huiche Temple in the southwest direction of the city, and the "Night Shadow of the Twin Pagodas" is one of the eight scenic spots in Pucheng. Pucheng Chongshou Temple Pagoda is located in the backyard of the Pucheng County Confucian Temple, commonly known as the "North Temple Song Pagoda".

Introduction to Pucheng County

Chongshou Temple Pagoda

Huiche Temple Buddhas Relic Pagoda, located in Pucheng Middle School, confronts the Chongshou Temple Pagoda in the north of the city, so it is commonly known as the South Temple Pagoda.

The Tang Pagoda of the South Temple was originally the pagoda of the Buddhas of Huiche Temple, located in the southwest corner of the city in the present-day Pucheng Middle School, and was founded in the first year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan (627 AD). The tower is a square four-sided ten-level pavilion-style brick tower, with a single hollow brick wall, about 39 meters high, and 7.3 meters long on each bottom side. The ground floor is extremely high, the south side of the ticket gate, the entrance to the façade of the Tang Dynasty stone Buddha statue (missing head and right hand); two to six floors, each floor opens two coupon doors, layer by floor up and down the position is staggered (two floors open east and west, three floors open north and south, etc.). In the middle of the north side of the second floor, there is a stone stele embedded in the middle, on which are engraved the six characters of "Buddha Relic Pagoda"; above the second floor, three square columns are hidden on four sides, and between the pillars are used as foreheads and pillars, and the two sides of the ticket door and the face wood and pillar without the ticket door, the reclining window.

Chongshou Temple Pagoda, also known as North Temple Song Pagoda, is located in the former site of Chongshou Temple on Pucheng North Street (after the present-day Pucheng County Museum), which was built in the third year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1096) and is now a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. The tower has a total of thirteen floors, 45 meters high, and is a square hollow brick tower with dense eaves, which is simple and beautiful, and there are hanging bells in the eaves corner of each floor of the tower. In addition, the brick hole of the Qionglou Tower of the high tower also attracts countless fire swallow gray pigeons to inhabit and breed here, forming a spectacle of "flocks of swallows around the tower".

Tomb of Emperor Xianzong of Tang

Jingling is the tomb of Li Chun of Tang Xianzong. Li Chun was the twentieth emperor of the Tang Dynasty, born in the thirteenth year of the Tang Dynasty (778 AD), the spring of the fifteenth year of the Yuan And (821 AD), and died in the Daming Palace and the Temple, at the age of forty-three.

Introduction to Pucheng County

Jingling

Jingling was located about 7 kilometers northwest of Pucheng County at Jinzhi Mountain (near present-day Yilong, Zhaojia, and Jingling Villages in Sanhe Township). The jinzhishan mountain slope extends from southwest to northeast. The highest altitude is 806 meters, the peaks are listed, majestic and magnificent, the sun shines, like a hanging banner, so it is called Jinzhi Mountain. The fiefdom of Jingling Cemetery is about 20 square kilometers, and the length of the mausoleum road is 3279.5 meters, and the model is 105.4 meters. The mausoleum area is organized according to the Tang Tombs, and there are a large number of stone carvings on both sides of the four gates and shinto, including stone lions, Weng Zhong, Huabiao, and stone ostriches. Although the Jingling stone carvings are works of the transition period from the Middle Tang Dynasty to the late Tang Dynasty, their scale and size have been greatly reduced compared with the Qiaoling Tombs, but their carvings are exquisite. The majestic and flowing momentum still does not lose the charm of the Tang Dynasty. The history books record that in the JinglingLingLing District, there was originally a forest of stele with more than 40 stone stele from the Tang Dynasty, but it has been destroyed today, and a small number has been scattered among the people. The burial tombs of Empress Yi'an Guo, Empress Xiaoming, and Prince Huizhao recorded in the history books are now impossible to verify because their ground ruins were destroyed and there are no tombstones.

Tang Ruizong Bridge Mausoleum

Qiaoling is the mausoleum of Tang Ruizong Li Dan, located on Fengshan Mountain, 15 kilometers northwest of Pucheng County, in the territory of Potou Town. Fengshan Mountain is towering and the peak is dangerous, also known as Phoenix Mountain. Li Dan's tomb is chiseled into the waist of Fengshan Mountain, and the mausoleum area includes the entire Fengshan Mountain, with a circumference of more than 20 kilometers, and the area ranks among the best in the Tang Dynasty mausoleums.

Introduction to Pucheng County

Bridge Tombs

Li Dan was the eighth son of Emperor Gaozong Li Zhi, "long and gentle and studious, tongxun, gong cursive, fengyu wang, and also the king of Ji" After Emperor Gaozong's death, Wu Zetian took the throne, deposed Emperor Zhongzong li xian as the king of Luling, and lived in seclusion in Fangling (present-day Fang County, Hubei). Li Dan was made emperor and given the title of Emperor Ruizong, but he could not interfere in political affairs. After Wu Zetian became emperor, he took Li Dan as his heir and lived in the Eastern Palace as the crown prince, and within a short time he was deposed as the crown prince and made the prince of Xiang. Empress Wu grew older, and in 698 he restored Li Xian as crown prince, and in 705, Li Xian, under the support of the chancellor Zhang Kamzhi and others, was restored to the throne as Emperor Zhongzong, restored the banner of the Tang Dynasty, and made Li Dan the Prince of An Guoxiang. Five years after Emperor Zhongzong's restoration, in 710,

Empress Wei plotted to usurp power and poison Emperor Zhongzong, Li Longji and Princess Taiping raised an army to quell the rebellion of Empress Wei, and restored Li Dan as emperor, reigning for only three years, that is, Li Longji, the crown prince of Chan, died in the Baifu Hall of Chang'an in the fourth year of the new century (June 716), and was buried in Qiaoling in October at the age of 55.

The tomb was chiseled on the eastern slope of the main peak of Fengshan Mountain, and the tomb passage went deep into the abdomen of the mountain in a stepped manner for more than 20 meters, all closed by stone strips stacked and infused with lime. According to research, the tomb used 3900 stone strips, each piece is 1.22 meters long and 5.6 meters wide, the small piece is 0.55 meters long, the width is 0.37 meters, and the thickness of the large and small blocks is 0.4 meters. Surrounded by walls, the south wall is 2800 meters, the east wall is 2640 meters, the north wall is 5080 meters, and the west wall is 2800 meters, and the surrounding area is in the shape of a regular knife handle, similar to the layout of the capital Chang'an. The cemetery has a gate on each of the four walls, and there are horns around it. From the first gate of the south gate to the north to the second gate, the total length is 625 meters, and the width of the Shinto is 110 meters. On the east and west sides are clusters of exquisite and magnificent stone carvings, there are stone tables, badgers, ostriches, stone people, stone horses, a pair of stone squat lions at the south gate, and a pair of stone lions outside the east and west gates. At present, the greening and beautification of the mausoleum area is progressing smoothly, the 110-meter-wide Shinto has been paved with stone strips and pieces of stone, and the mausoleum area has begun to take shape after repair.

General Yang Hucheng Memorial Hall

General Yang Hucheng Memorial Hall is a memorial hall located in the former residence of General Yang, located in the middle of Huaiyuan Lane in Pucheng County, a provincial patriotic education base. The Memorial Hall of General Yang Hucheng, a patriotic general of the Kuomintang, is located in Huaiyuan Lane, East Huaiyuan Lane, Pucheng County, north to south, divided into east and west courtyards. The east courtyard is the main courtyard, the west courtyard is the garden, covering an area of 2 acres, is the former residence of General Yang Hucheng, which belongs to the county-level key cultural relics protection unit and the provincial key cultural relics protection unit. It is a national 3A tourist scenic spot.

Introduction to Pucheng County

Yang Hucheng Memorial Hall

General Yang's former residence was built in 1934, is a traditional "residential residence, the whole building is antique, General Yang and his mother Sun Yilian, his wife Xie Baozhen, Zhang Huilan have lived here, the former residence covers an area of 1250 square meters, the seat north to the south, divided into two courtyards, the main courtyard layout for the entrance hall, the hall women's hall and the back building, the middle three courtyards on both sides of the outer box room, the inner box room, etc., the whole building, the courtyard layout is simple, integrated, green bamboo cypress, lush, It embodies the simple and unpretentious quality of General Yang Hucheng and the incomparably lofty integrity. The memorial hall has a total of seven large and small exhibition rooms, which display a large number of precious historical photos respectively, which record the combat history of the general's life in detail, in addition, there are special exhibitions on the Xi'an Incident and the general's living utensils, combat weapons and other physical objects, the most eye-catching of which is the banners "Don't Forget the National Shame" and "Work for the Country" on the eve of the Xi'an Incident, the two generals Yang Hucheng and Zhang Xueliang.

Longshou Black Canyon Scenic Area

Introduction to Pucheng County

Dragon Head Black Canyon

Longshou Black Canyon Scenic Tourism Area is composed of Longshou Dam, Longshou Waterfall, Hewan Grassland And Dense Forest as the content of natural landscape landscapes, water sports leisure and sightseeing areas and rich cultural landscapes on both sides of luohe Gorge. The scenic spot winds more than 20 kilometers from north to south, covers several kilometers from east to west, covers an area of about 30 square kilometers, and there is a very famous ancient tree called "Tea Tree" on the cliff side not far from the scenic spot, which is called "Sacred Tree" by locals. According to historical records, this book has a history of more than 200 years. In the desert windy and dry north, it is said that it is not a suitable place to grow, but it is still leafy and full of life, which is its first magic. It is said that this "sacred tree" has more peculiar places, which is very spiritual, and has the function of "seeking children to get children, curing diseases, and turning dangers into disasters". Over the years, it has been filled with tourists and incense.

Pucheng County will be the hometown archway

Before the founding of New China, there were seventy-two intricately carved and ingenious wooden and stone arches inside and outside Pucheng County, which were reflected with ancient shops, abrupt universes, rivers of carriages and horses, bustling pedestrians, and the surrounding wide walls, towering twin towers, and stele stones lined outside the West Gate, making the county town look more simple and thick, dignified and solemn. The archway was originally a testimony to the ethics and morality of feudal society, and it recorded the old days of loyalty and filial piety, Kodi Shou Kao, Imperial Grace Andun, and Daguan Jing. Most of the arches in the old county were built in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the purpose of the archway was only to make a name for itself and show its ancestors. But they have left behind some interesting legends and stories.

Introduction to Pucheng County

Pucheng Arch

There is a large stone archway in Beiguan, the columns, covers, and stalls are all installed by the giant stone carvings and chiseled mortise, and what is more surprising is that there is also a small stone archway built on the top, known as the "archway stack arch".

Legend has it that in the last years of the Ming Dynasty, Yang Jia's son of Beiguan was appointed as Zhi County, and later promoted to Zhi Prefecture. In order to honor the ancestors and show authority, it was decided to build a stone arch in front of the gate. To repair the street archway, you have to occupy the land of the door Yang's family. Yang is already Yang Jia's own brother, because the family is poor and unmarried, there is no son, in order to rely on the old, he wants a child with a foreign surname to inherit. Yang Jia deceived his family into being poor, and without even saying hello, he occupied a piece of land in front of Yang's house and built a street archway. Yang Ji's youngest son was only about ten years old at the time, so he asked Yang Jia: "You casually occupy the ground repair archway in front of my house, what will my family do if I repair the archway in the future?" Yang Jia said in a contemptuous tone, "When your family can repair the archway, it will be built on top of my archway!" "Who knew that this child of Yang Had a small ambition, and from then on he worked hard to study and learn martial arts. Twenty years later, he was a martial artist and became a soldier, with an official position above Yang Jia's son. Therefore, a small archway was built on top of Yang Jia's large archway, which was rumored to be a beautiful talk for a while. At this time, Yang Jia's son had abandoned his official home, and seeing that his own archway was pressed underneath, he was so angry that he fell seriously ill and soon died.

It is also said that during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Pucheng had a talented Xiucai named Wang Biao, who served as a tutor in the tomb of General Tang Tong in Jingyang. Wang Biao was talented and virtuous, and was deeply respected by the Tang dynasty. Once, Wang Biao was ill, and when Tang's wife sent her son to send cotton clothes to the teacher, she mistakenly clipped an embroidered shoe inside. Wang Biao was a decent man, had no evil thoughts, and when he saw the embroidered shoes, he had doubts and wanted to leave this place of right and wrong, so he hypothesized that there was something wrong in the family and resigned from the master, but Tang Tong resolutely disagreed. At this time, Tang Venti heard about the embroidered shoes, suspected that his wife had an affair with Wang Biao, and asked his wife. His wife cried and complained about her grievances, but Tang Tong did not believe it, so he asked his wife to knock on the door of the king's watch at night according to his own arrangement, and whispered that he wanted to accompany the teacher. When Wang Biao heard the knocking on the door, he not only refused to open the door, but instead severely reprimanded Tang Woman. All of this, Tang Tong spied in the dark, so that his suspicions were completely eliminated, and he admired Wang Biao's character even more. Therefore, it was decided to build a de filial piety arch for Wang Biao in Pucheng South Street. After that, he also sponsored Wang Biao to participate in the township examination. Wang Biao took the post-examination and went to Hejian Province to know the same.