This person is Zhu Guang of Maoshan Village, Songwang Town, Bobai County. (Portrait of Zhu Guang.) ↑↑↑）
Zhu Guangcai is also a writer and a martial artist, can write poetry and calligraphy, understands painting and can act, and the American female writer Wells said in "The Journey to the West": There are two talents in the Red Army, one is Liao Chengzhi, and the other is Zhu Guang. He was known as one of the "Seven Talents of Yan'an". Zhu Guang participated in the Guangzhou Uprising and the 25,000-mile Long March; during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he served as the secretary general of the General Headquarters of the Eighth Route Army and assisted Zhu De in commanding the battle; from October 1949 to October 1960, he ruled Guangzhou for 11 years, creating unprecedented achievements for Guangzhou, and people affectionately called him an outstanding "Yangcheng painter".
Faithful to the family, poetry to carry the Word
↑In November 2006, in order to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Zhu Guang's birth, the Central Literature Publishing House published the "Selected Inkblots of Zhu Guang's Poems" (volume 1 and volume 2).
Zhu Guang was born in 1906 in Maoshan Village, Songwang Town, Bobai County, and used the names Zhu Mansheng and Zhu Yuzhi. Her ancestors were officials, and her grandmother, Mrs. Chen, lived in Taihe County, Jiangxi, and was a talented woman at that time. Zhu Guang has been bright and studious since childhood, as early as when he was reading private schools, his poetry and song gifts were backwards like a stream, and when he studied in a private higher primary school, he was the high foot of Mr. Wang Li, a famous linguist from Bobai. Zhu Guangneng is a poet and is not only talented, but also very personal. He used words and his life's energy to compose the music of the Chinese revolution and praise the birth and construction of a new China.
After the founding of New China and the liberation of Guangzhou, Zhu Guang served as the mayor of Guangzhou. As the mayor, Zhu Guang always considered the development of Guangzhou, and he said affectionately: "Every grass and tree in Guangzhou, everything and everything, make me love infinitely." I want to praise it, to sing it. ”
Zhu Guang has written more than 200 poems, and in 1959, in order to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China and the tenth anniversary of the liberation of Guangzhou, he composed fifty poems of "Guangzhou Good" to praise Shu. "Guangzhou is good, the city is more ancient than a thousand years." Read the vicissitudes and embers of the devastation, remember the creation of the former sages, and the mountain stands on the Five Yang Mountain. Guangzhou is good, flowers and trees at four o'clock spring. Beautiful and prosperous piles of splendid embroidery, colorful incense leaves the scarf, just for the laborers. Guangzhou is good, the liberation of the Spring and Autumn, the suffering has gone with the flowing water, the prosperous cause of the masses, and the joy of the crowd drowned. These are the three bars in the fifty long poems "Guangzhou Is Good" written by Zhu Guang in 1959, and he enthusiastically praised the great changes in Guangzhou. To this day, "Guangzhou Is Good" is still admired by the people of Yangcheng. After the political voice people left, Zhu Guang, one of the founding elders of the founding of the people's republic, did a lot of good things here, and the people of Guangzhou still miss him to this day, and also donated funds to his hometown Bobai to build Zhu Guang Middle School.
Zhu Guang has been in charge of Guangzhou for 11 years, successively serving as the secretary and mayor of the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee, and the standing committee member and vice governor of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee, creating unprecedented achievements for Guangzhou. His poems such as "Guangzhou Is Good" and "Song of the Pearl River" and the urban construction ideas of "greening the long causeway and beautifying Guangzhou" and "building Guangzhou into an industrial base in South China" have left a deep impression on the people of Guangzhou.
Talented, literary and artistic
↑ Zhu Guang poetry inkblot.
Literary but not noisy, elegant but not vulgar, is the true color of the literati. Zhu Guang, a talented and creative cultural and artistic worker of the party and a political worker of the people's army, can be said to have been nurtured by The unique cultural attributes of Lingnan.
He joined the Creation Society, engaged in the literary movement with Guo Moruo and Cheng Fangwu, and also participated in the founding of the Left-Wing Writers' Union in the field of theater and fine arts. In 1928, Zhu Guang, Lin Mohan, Wang Ying, Chen Bo'er, Xie Bingying and other students studying at Shanghai University of the Arts initiated the organization of the "Shanghai Art Drama Society" with the purpose of publicizing the revolution. On November 7, 1931, Zhu Guang personally drew and engraved the first yuan issued by the Provisional Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Zhu Guang also edited, wrote, and performed dramas such as "Guangzhou Riots" and "Secrets" in Yan'an, and because of his outstanding achievements, he later served as the secretary of Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and the secretary general of the Headquarters of the Eighteenth Group Army. Commander-in-Chief Zhu De affirmed him, giving him the appraisal of "erudite and resourceful, honest and diligent". After liberation, Zhu Guang paid special attention to the development of Cantonese opera known as the "Red Bean of the Southern Kingdom" in Guangzhou, and invited the famous Cantonese opera actors Xue Juexian, Ma Shizeng, and Hongxin Nu who lived in Hong Kong to return to guangzhou to revitalize the Guangzhou opera scene and prosper Guangzhou's literary and artistic undertakings.
In 1961, Zhu Guang was transferred from Guangzhou, where he had worked and lived for 12 years, to Beijing to serve as deputy director of the State Council's Foreign Cultural Liaison Committee. That year, his wife Yu Xiu picked out several pots of her husband's favorite orchids for him to take to Beijing, but Zhu Guang did not nod. When he left home, he specially invited the leader of the Guangzhou Municipal Garden Bureau to his home, selflessly dedicated all the flowers to the garden department, and proposed to build an orchid garden for people to see. Every flower festival, tens of thousands of pots of orchids emit a fragrant fragrance, and the audience is like a tide.
The calligraphy is flowing and appreciated by the Chairman
↑Amato elementary school student.
To learn calligraphy is to learn literature, which is necessary for the foundation. Zhu Guang had excellent academic performance in his early years, loved calligraphy and painting, and could write with both hands at the same time, and his calligraphy works were often regarded as treasures by his peers.
His calligraphy was appreciated even by Chairman Mao Zedong. Zhu Guang is familiar with the study of scripture and history, is good at calligraphy and painting, loves seal carving, and appreciates it. Because of his talent, Zhu Guang became Mao Zedong's poetry friend and book friend, and was praised by Mao Zedong as "Jiangnan Talent". He had a close relationship with Mao Zedong, and their relationship was highly unusual.
Once, in Mao Zedong's study, he browsed with great interest the chairman's rich collection of books. Mao Zedong said humorously: "You Zhu Guang, which books do you want to take?" Zhu Guanglian said, "How dare you, how dare you!" The two old friends talked about the "book snatching incident" of that year, and they both laughed loudly. Mao Zedong wrote a "Seven Laws and Long March" for Zhu Guang to give to Zhu Guang. Mao Zedong gave the poem to him many times because he loved it so much. When he was parting, Mao Zedong also carried ardent expectations and wrote an inscription for Zhu Guang: "It is my hope to go to the south, unite with the comrades who originally worked in the south, and do a good job in the work in the south." Mao Zedong. Banners, as a tribute to the exhortation.
"Writing is the first to be a person, and the strange character of a person has been since ancient times." Zhu Guang's calligraphy goes straight after King Zhong, runxiu round, simple and clumsy. Zhu Guangli advocated the natural innocence as the shang, cursive writing is highly respected, heavy bone strength, Zong Yan book and participate in the Zhong Wang Yi interest, and by the influence of Fu Shan's calligraphy, forming his own unique style.
Zhu Guang's endowed with rigidity and not aah, his calligraphy works are majestic, continuous flying, ups and downs, the words are connected with nature, showing the grand momentum of vitality and depression, the overall view, the rhyme is vivid, the structure is natural, and the change in the size of the glyphs increases the vividness and sense of movement of the work, giving people a sense of simplicity and beauty, reflecting Zhu Guang's extremely strong personality.
(Source: Yulin Daily, Chen Jian)
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