Hunan Road was built from 1918 to 1921 and belonged to the French Concession in Shanghai, which was then called Zhuerdian Road and named after Zhu Erdian, british minister to China. From Huaihai Middle Road in the east to Huashan Road in the west, the total length is 1025 meters. In 1943, when the Wang Jingwei regime took over the French Concession in Shanghai, it was renamed Hunan Road. Hunan Road is one of 64 roads in Shanghai that will never be widened. The main historical buildings and former residences of celebrities on Hunan Road are: Zhao Dan's former residence, Chen Guofu's former residence, Zhang Shutao's former residence, Hunan villa, etc.
Immovable cultural relics number: 310104945200000131 Zhao Dan's former residence Hunan Street, People's Republic of China
Address: Hunan Road No. 8 3rd floor
The 3rd floor of No. 8 Hunan Road was once the former residence of Zhao Dan, a people's film performance artist, who lived here from 1962 until his death.
Zhao Dan (June 27, 1915 – October 10, 1980), formerly known as Zhao Feng'ao, was born in Yangzhou on June 27, 1915, and is a famous Chinese film actor. He won the first prize for outstanding film from 1949 to 1955 by the Ministry of Culture for "The Crow and the Sparrow", and the Best Actor Award at the Chinese Film Century Awards in 1995.
Zhao Dan's former residence is a small three-story apartment-style western-style building. The misty floor-to-ceiling glass doors and windows, the dark oval iron fence balcony, and the wall covered with climbing tigers, whether it is a point or a face, it seems to be wrapped in a strong artistic temperament. Zhao Dan's apartment is located on the third floor, standing on the curved balcony of his home, you can see the grassy courtyard downstairs. Zhao Dan often gathered here with his artist friends before his death.
The 2nd floor of No. 8 Hunan Road is the former residence of composer Meng Bo.
Meng Bo (1916-2015), formerly known as Shuo Zeng. composer. Born on February 14, 1916 in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province. Meng Bo's main works include "Sacrifice has reached the final stage" and "Holding High the Banner of Revolution", and he also contributed to the birth of the violin concerto "Liang Zhu". On March 16, 2015, the famous musician Meng Bo died at the age of 99 in Huadong Hospital in Shanghai due to ineffective medical treatment.
Lane 20, Hunan Road
No. 5, Lane 20, Hunan Road
Hunan Road, Lane 20, Lane 3
No. 14, Lane 20, Hunan Road
Hunan Road Lane 20 No. 4, 6, 8
No. 10, Lane 20, Hunan Road
Immovable cultural relics number: 310104945190000134 Fuyuan Republic of China Hunan Street
Address: Lane 20, Hunan Road
Hunan Road Lane 20 Community is located in Hunan Road / Yongfu Road, opposite the former Shanghai Symphony Orchestra, the community is neat and beautiful, the lane is clean and spacious, there are old public houses, garden houses, conservatories, the 7th General Office of the Municipal Government, and the Office of the Head of the Nanjing Military Region.
No. 2, Lane 20, Hunan Road
No. 2, Lane 20, Hunan Road, is a small English-style country-style bungalow, built in 1940, which was the former residence of Chen Guofu, director of the Organization Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee.
Chen Guofu (1892-1951), name Zutao, character Guofu. A native of Donglin Town, Wuxing, Zhejiang. During the Republic of China period, he was a rightist in the Kuomintang. In 1926, Chen Guofu was elected as the second Central Supervisory Commission of the Kuomintang and served as acting director of the Central Organization Department. In 1929, at the age of 35, Chen Guofu was appointed deputy director of the Organization Department of the Central Committee and established the Kuomintang Central Political Cadre School. The two brothers were in charge of the Kuomintang party affairs organs, and at this point there was a saying that "the Chen Family Party under the Jiang Family" came to an end. Chen Guofu and his brother Chen Lifu had close relations with Chiang Kai-shek, relied heavily on Chiang Kai-shek during his time on the mainland, and were responsible for the organization and party affairs within the Kuomintang, known as the "Second Chen" and "CC Department".
Immovable Cultural Relics Number: 310104805190000351 Garden Residence, No. 105 Hunan Road, Republic of China Hunan Street
Address: No. 105 Hunan Road
This was once the former residence of coin collector Zhang Shuxun.
Zhang Shutao (1899~1948) was named Naiji, the character Qi Zhai, the seventh son of Zhang Shiming of Nanxun. Before the death of his father before the War of Resistance, he received two million family property, became a real estate giant, and had sufficient financial resources to collect ancient money. And Tianjin Fang Yaoyu, Sichuan Luo Bozhao is known as "Southern Zhang Northern Bashu Luo". Zhang Shutao is not only a collector of ancient money, but also a famous bibliophile. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he moved to the United States and settled until his death, collecting a wealth of his life, but unfortunately, after his death, all the collections were sold by his widow, which cannot but be said to be a great regret!
From 1957 onwards, 105 Hunan Road (the gate was originally at 1708 Huaihai Middle Road) was used by the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra until July 2014 – with the completion of the new concert hall on Middle Fuxing Road, the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra moved away from the old site of 105 Hunan Road.
Excellent Historical Building No.: XH-J-062-III; Immovable Cultural Relics No.: 310104945200000111 Residential, No. 262 Hunan Road, People's Republic of China Hunan Street
Original Name/Former (Former) Unit: Residential; Present Name/Current Unit: Hunan Villa
Address: No. 262 Hunan Road
Number of floors: 2 floors; Structure type: brick and wood structure; Year of construction: 1931; Protection category: category 3
It was originally the residence of the majority shareholder of British merchant Jinlong Foreign Firm.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Hunan Villa was the residence of Zhou Fohai, a traitor who held important positions such as finance minister during the Wang puppet regime. There were often high-ranking Japanese military officers and important officials of the Wang puppet government, and Hu Lanchengcheng, then deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Wang puppet government, visited the Hunan villa with Zhang Ailing many times. According to legend, it was during a visit that Zhang Ailing heard the legendary story of the Central Command's use of beauty schemes to send the beautiful woman Zheng Ruping to assassinate Ding Mocun, a pseudo-important member of Wang, and wrote a book called "Color Ring", which was filmed as a movie of the same name by Chinese director Ang Lee.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Deng Xiaoping and Chen Yi lived in this building, when the Deng family lived on the second floor and the Chen family lived on the first floor. After Chen Yi was later transferred to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Beijing, it served as a guest house of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, which specially received senior leaders who came to Shanghai. The photo of Deng Xiaoping and Chen Yi's families above was taken on the lawn of the Hunan villa.
In 1954, He Zizhen returned to his homeland from the Soviet Union and settled in this garden house for a long time after coming to Shanghai. It was also the place where she lived for the longest time until her death in 1984.
附：锦隆洋行 King, W. W. ; King & Son, W. W. ; King, Son & Ramsay; King, Simpson & Ramsay; Westphal, King & Ramsay Ltd. ; Harrisons, King & Irwin, Ltd.
Shanghai Sichuan Road British Merchants & Foreign Firm. Late nineteenth-century Jin (W. W. King) is a personal venture, i.e. a line name with a surname. Engaged in tea inspection and notarization business. Before 1895, it was reorganized into a paternity company, renamed "King & Son, W. W.", and the Jinshi was based in London, and Huahang was led by his son W. S. King) hosted. In 1906, H. E. Ramsay, the owner of the Hankou Pacific Tour, joined the company and launched the new Name of "King, Son & Ramsay". Engaged in trading, acting as an agent for more than 10 European, American, Japanese and Russian steamships, insurance and other companies. Its Hankou semicolon Chinese name is still called "Taiping", and the staff member S. H. Dyer) in Colombo. Soon, Fuzhou Yuchang Foreign Firm (Odell & Co.) partnered with A. Simpson (A. P. Simpson) joined, and was renamed "King, Simpson & Ramsay", and its Fuzhou semicolon was called "Yuchang". In 1908, it was reorganized into a limited company, renamed "Westphal, King & Ramsay Ltd." In 1918, it was reorganized again, registered as a private limited company under the Hong Kong Company Charter, and launched "Harrisons, King & Irwin, Ltd." Shin-nishi-yō, Nishiki Hye-rin, is the managing director. The approved capital was £50,000, divided into 50,000 shares, £1 per share, and a cash in 1934 was £20,000. He moved to Beijing Road and Jiangxi Road to open business. There are stacks on Zhapu Road. Hankou, Fuzhou and Tianjin have semicolons. Import and distribution of British textiles, wood, rubber, steel belt materials, building materials and miscellaneous goods; export tea and other Chinese products, sold to Britain, the United States, Germany, the Netherlands; agents of European and American insurance, ships and other companies manufacturers to dozens. In the early 1940s, the general number was moved to London, Shanghai Dianchi Road (Renji Road), Hong Kong Queen's Road Central and Fuzhou set up semicolons. It is still documented in the late 1940s. Correspondent banks are HSBC, Macquarie and Favorable. Ding Jiaying, Ding Ziqian, Ding Runtao, Ding Chuntao and Ding Wenyao were compradors.
Immovable cultural relics number: 310104805190000458 Garden Residence, No. 265 Hunan Road, Republic of China Hunan Street
Address: No. 265 Hunan Road
Immovable cultural relics number: 310104805190000459 Residential, No. 266 Hunan Road, Republic of China Hunan Street
Address: No. 266 Hunan Road
Immovable cultural relics number: 310104805190000437 Residential, No. 273 Hunan Road, Republic of China Hunan Street
Address: No. 273 Hunan Road
It was once the former residence of Chen Xizeng (Wuxing, Zhejiang, 1897-1961, Lieutenant Colonel of the Whampoa Military Academy, and later Director of the Sixth Bureau of the Presidential Office).
Excellent Historical Building No.: XH-J-016-V; Immovable Cultural Relics No.: 310104805190000460 Garden Residence, No. 276 Hunan Road, Republic of China Hunan Street
Address: No. 276 Hunan Road
Immovable Cultural Relics Number: 310104805190000438 Garden Residence, No. 277 Hunan Road, Republic of China Hunan Street
Address: No. 277 Hunan Road
Immovable cultural relics number: 310104805190000461 Garden Residence, No. 278 Hunan Road, Republic of China Hunan Street
Address: No. 278 Hunan Road
280 make a mouth
Lane 280, Lane 20
Lane 280
Lane 280, Lane 10
Lane 280, Lane 11
Lane 280, Lane 8
Lane 280, Lane 9
296 make a mouth
Lane 296
Lane 296, Lane 14
Lane 296, Lane 16
Lane 296, No. 26
Lane 296, No. 17-18-19
Lane 296, No. 21-22
Lane 296, No. 20-21
Lane 296, Lane 25
Outstanding Historic Building Number: XH-J-115-V
Current Name/Unit: Residential
Address: Hunan Road, Lane 280, No. 2, 4, 8, 9, 20; Lane 296, No. 14-26
Gu Mengyu (Shangyu, Zhejiang, 1888-1973, adviser to the National Government and vice president of the Executive Yuan) once lived in Apartment 4, No. 280 Hunan Road.
Immovable cultural relics number: 310104805190000439 Garden Residence, No. 295 Hunan Road, Republic of China Hunan Street
Address: No. 295 Hunan Road
Hunan Road is one of the few roads in Shanghai that is not accessible by bus. People passing by this place will be deeply attracted by its quiet environment and rich historical and cultural atmosphere.