Do you know what are the celebrities born in Hunan, let's take a look!
Feng Shaoqiu (1900-1987), Zi Ruqun, was a native of Hengyang City, Hunan Province. The father of mechanical tea and the founder of Dianhong, he is known as a famous black tea expert in China. He devoted his life to tea research and production, rewriting the history of tea in Yunnan described by Davis. He found the treasure of Chinese black tea, created a world-class black tea, and opened a new era of Chinese black tea, training a large number of tea experts for China.
Qi Xueqi (1900-1945), a native of Ningxiang, Hunan, was the deputy commander of the newly organized 38th Division of the Kuomintang, a major general in the army who was posthumously promoted to the rank of lieutenant general, and a famous anti-Japanese general. Before the Battle of Kasa in Burma, Qi Xueqi instructed his subordinates: "Success in the past, Chengren today, at this time, the bullets are cut off", and then he was seriously wounded and captured, and he was trapped in the enemy camp and would rather die than yield.
Wu Kejian (1900-1986), born in Chengguan Town, Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, was one of the meritorious leaders of the CCP's hidden front. In 1924, he joined the Communist Party of China, in 1928 he joined the Central Special Branch under the direct leadership of Zhou Enlai in Shanghai; in 1929, he was responsible for protecting the first secret radio station established by our Party in Shanghai; after 1946, he was sent to Shanghai and other places to be responsible for the Party's underground intelligence liaison work, and detected a large amount of important information from the enemy.
Zhang Dezhi (1900-1987), born in Tiancun, Dongxiang, Youxian County, Hunan Province, is an agricultural economist and agricultural educator, who has been engaged in scientific research and teaching in the discipline of agricultural economics all his life, and has a deep understanding of agricultural cooperation and agricultural product transportation and marketing, and is one of the founders of agricultural economics in China, and he has compiled and published more than 8 million words of agricultural economic monographs, research reports and academic papers. In the later period, with Taiwan as the background, he deeply studied the reasonable price of Taiwan sugar and other agricultural products, which made a significant contribution to the sustained and stable development of Taiwan's agriculture.
He Changgong (December 8, 1900 – December 29, 1987), formerly known as He Kun, was a native of Huarong, Hunan. In 1922, he joined the Young Communist Party of China in Europe in France and became a member of the Communist Party of China in the same year. He Changgong was one of the earliest educators engaged in educational work in the history of the Communist Party of China, who founded the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army School during the Red Army period, and later led the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University and the Northeast Military and Political University for a long time.
He Zhihan (1900-1972), a native of Yueyang, Hunan, graduated from the first phase of the Whampoa Military Academy, together with Jiang Xianyun and Chen Geng and called Huangpu Sanjie, organized the Sun Wen doctrine Society and served as the secretary general of the Huangpu Alumni Association, and later served as the lieutenant general of the Political Training Department of the Military Commission, and for a long time was in charge of the intelligence system of the National Government, known as one of the four pillars of the Fuxing Society.
Zhang Shenchuan (1900-1991), a native of Cili County, Hunan Province, was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party's radio communications cause, and the first radio operator of the CCP, who personally compiled the CCP's first radio communication code, participated in the creation of the CCP's first underground radio station and held the CCP's first radio training class, wrote a magnificent chapter full of challenges, thrills and legends, was one of the prototypes of Li Xia, the protagonist of the movie "The Eternal Radio Wave", and was also a private Jiuli Middle School in Hunan Province . One of the founders of imaging Shimen Ichijo).
Cai Chang (1900-1990), formerly known as Cai Xianxi, was one of the early leaders of the Communist Party of China, a proletarian revolutionary and one of the leaders of the women's liberation movement after Zeng Guofan, a famous minister in the late Qing Dynasty. Cai Chang was the oldest female Red Army member of the Red Army's Long March, the leader of the Chinese women's movement and a famous activist of the international progressive women's movement.
Yang Kaihui (6 November 1901 – 14 November 1930), courtesy name Xia, was a native of Bancang, Changsha, Hunan (now Kaihui Town, Changsha County), daughter of Yang Changji. In the winter of 1920, Yang Kaihui married Mao Zedong and joined the Communist Party of China in early 1922, becoming Mao Zedong's assistant. Yang Kaihui was an advocate and practitioner of the Chinese women's liberation movement.
Jiang Xianyun (1902-1927), a native of Dapingtang Village, Dapingtang Township, Xintian County, Hunan Province. Among the many famous heroes and martyrs of the Whampoa Military Academy, Jiang Xianyun was known for his prestige and outstanding military achievements. He was a high-caliber student who was full of red in Huangpu, and with his outstanding talents, he became a bridge for cooperation and exchanges between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. In carrying forward the work from the top to the bottom, he has played an irreplaceable role in making plans, communicating information and promoting unity and cooperation. On May 28, 1927, he died heroically in Linying, Henan, and was posthumously awarded the rank of lieutenant general.
Chen Shuxiang (January 30, 1905 – December 18, 1934), a native of Changsha County, Hunan Province, was a member of the Communist Party of China, a former commander of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and a revolutionary martyr. In late November 1934, in the Battle of the Xiang River, Chen Shuxiang led his troops to make heavy sacrifices, and after completing the arduous task of covering the main force of the Red Army and the organs of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission to rush across the Xiang River, he was wounded and captured. On December 18, 1934, on the way to Changsha escorted by the enemy, Chen Shuxiang took advantage of the enemy's lack of preparation, endured severe pain, took out his intestines from the wound, strangled it with force, and died heroically, at the age of 29.
Xie Bingying (September 5, 1906 – January 5, 2000), formerly known as Xie Minggang and Fengbao, was born in Duoshan Town, Xinhua County, Hunan Province (now part of Lengshuijiang City), and began publishing works in 1921. Among the female writers who rose up during the "May Fourth" period, such as Xie Wanying, Su Xuelin, and Feng Yuanjun, she was a little sister. Among these writers, her life and creative path are the most magnificent and bumpy, and the one who is most closely linked to China's destiny. She was the first female soldier in China's modern history and the first female soldier writer in Chinese history.
Su Yu (1907-1984), formerly known as Su Duozhen, was once known as Su Zhiyu, a member of the Dong ethnic group, born in Huitong, Hunan. Chinese proletarian revolutionary and military figure, the main leader of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and the head of the Ten Great Generals of the People's Republic of China. On September 27, 1955, he was awarded the rank of Grand General and awarded the Order of August 1st Class, the Order of Independence and Freedom first class, and the Liberation Medal first class.
Huang Nai (1917.1-2004.1.30), formerly known as Huang Yihuan, was a famous expert in Japanese studies, a Braille educator, known as the "father of Chinese braille". A native of Changsha, Hunan, he was the widow of Huang Xingzhi, a pioneer of the Chinese national revolution. Huang Nai is the creator of the current Braille and the inventor of the Chinese double spelling Braille scheme, because of him, the fate of generations of blind people in New China has been changed.
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