Talking about ancient and modern times, digging deep into the history of Hebei that you don't know, hello everyone, I am "Qing Shi Jun", welcome to pay attention to the "Qing Shi Guan", every day to bring you fresh, interesting, dry goods full of historical stories.
Today, we are talking for you about the story of Fukazawa County.
Images of Ying Kuni
Historically, "Shenze" was founded in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, more than 2,200 years ago. As the name suggests, Shenze is a relatively deep water area, in that year there were many depressions in Baoding, and today's Shenze County is located in the Tuotuo River Basin, the territory of the water area is large, which is one of the reasons why "Shenze" was named.
In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Bang, the ancestor of Han Gaozu, was awarded the title of Meritorious Servant, one of whom was named Zhao Jiangye, who was given the title of Marquis of Shenze, and there was a Marquis of Shenze in the xiong'an new area of today's Baoding.
Portrait of Han Xin
Zhao was originally a subordinate of Han Xin and was neutral in the battle to suppress Chen Yu at the Battle of Backwater, after which he followed Han Xin in his great military achievements, and also participated in the later campaign to quell the rebellion of the King of Jibei during the later Han Wen Emperor. However, because Zhao Was involved in the Han Xin rebellion, there were only 700 households in the end.
If he was an ordinary general, it would be enough, but he was still leading the army to fight during the time of Emperor Wen of Han, which shows that the imperial court has full trust in his ability to lead the army. It can be concluded that Zhao made great achievements as a general, but the imperial court was unwilling to give him too many rewards, so there was a situation where the merit was great but the knighthood was not high.
Portrait of Emperor Wen of Han
Because there was a Marquis of Fukasawa in the north, the imperial court was later named Nanshenzawa Prefecture in the prefecture of today's Fukazawa region. This way of distinguishing place names by orientation was many in ancient times. For example, there is Bocheng in Shandong, and there is Xiabo County in the Shenzhou region of Hebei. For example, there is Picheng in the north, Nanpi in today's Cangzhou, Quyang in the north, and Lower Quyang in today's Shijiazhuang area.
During the Northern Wei Dynasty, the imperial court changed the name of Shenze County in the south to Shenze County, which is also the earliest record of Shenze County in the Shijiazhuang area, which has a history of more than 1400 years.
However, during a relatively long historical period, Shenze County was not under the jurisdiction of Zhending Province, but was subordinate to Qi Prefecture of Baoding Province, and the seat of government of this prefecture was in present-day Baoding Anguo City. During the Yongzheng period, the imperial court adjusted the division and changed the shenze that originally belonged to Qi Prefecture to Dingzhou. At that time, in order to prevent the local prefectures from cheating on collecting money and grain, the imperial court reduced the number of counties under the jurisdiction of the prefecture, and the number of counties under the jurisdiction of Zhengding Province, which originally had more than 20 counties, was reduced to 13. In addition, the imperial court also added a number of prefectures with few subordinate counties. At that time, the number of counties under the jurisdiction of Dingzhou was only 3. After the establishment of the Republic of China, Shenze County, which was directly subordinate to the province, was transferred to Fanyang Province (Baoding Province).
Until the early days of the founding of New China, there was a special Dingxian special district in Hebei Province, and Shenze County belonged to the subordinate counties of this special district.
In 1954, the Dingxian Special District was abolished, and Fukazawa was transferred to the Shijiazhuang Special District. At this point, Shen ze officially belonged to Shijiazhuang, and the fate of this county with Baoding and Dingzhou ended.
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