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Chen Chang's father, Chen Baxian the Emperor of Chen Wu, was a tyrant for a while—he was born in a poor peasant family, but he relied on a spirit of daring to fight and fight, and he grew up all the way, and finally became the founding emperor of Southern Chen.
Emperor Chen Wu was toiling before he became emperor, fighting horses and horses, and could not take care of his wife and children, old and young, and his family life was a mess.
According to historical records, he only married two wives in his lifetime: Qian and Empress Zhang Yao'er.
Qian Shi was the wife of Tiefa and also the wife of a poor man, and she married before emperor Chen Wu's status was low, and she shared happiness and hardships.
The Qian clan bore Emperor Chenwu a total of three sons, but all three died prematurely.
Qian Himself did not see Emperor Chen Wu's traces and died of illness early.
Fortunately, Emperor Chenwu's stepwife Zhang Yao'er gave birth to Chen Chang for Emperor Chenwu, the only son of Emperor Chenwu who grew up.
Chen Chang's fate was also very bumpy.
Chen Chang was born in 537, and Emperor Wu of Chen at that time was only a small official oil depot official in charge of oil depots.
However, in the following years, Chen Baxian accumulated military achievements, and was promoted quickly, successively serving as the governor of Xijiang, Gao Yao Taishou, and the general of Zhige, and was awarded the title of Xin'anzi.
At the beginning, Chen Chang's mother and son were able to follow the pace of Emperor Chen's conquest and travel from place to place.
However, in 545, Emperor Chenwu was appointed by Emperor Xiao Yan of Liangwu as Sima of Jiaozhou (in present-day Hanoi, Vietnam), and led Wuping (near present-day Vinh An, Vietnam) as Taishou, and when he reached Jiaozhou to quell the rebellion, he was forced to separate.
At that time, Emperor Wu of Chen, considering that the heavens were far away, did not let Chen Chang's mother and son accompany him, but arranged for the two of them to be in his hometown of Wuxing (present-day Changxing, Zhejiang).
The local tycoon Li Ben of Jiaozhou rebelled and declared himself Emperor Yue, and Emperor Chen Wu killed him for nearly three years, which made him a master.
However, in August 548, the Eastern Wei general Hou Jing rebelled, and in March of the following year he attacked the Liang capital Jiankang Palace (present-day Nanjing, Jiangsu) and trapped and killed Emperor Wu of Liang.
The Southern Liang Empire turned from chaos into a pot of porridge.
Emperor Wu of Chen returned to quell the rebellion and supported Xiao Yi, the king of Xiangdong, in a resolute struggle against Hou Jing.
During this period, Hou Jing kidnapped Emperor Chenwu's wife Zhang Yao'er, son Chen Chang, nephew Chen Xuan, and others.
After three years of fierce fighting with Hou Jing, in March 552, Emperor Wu of Chen finally achieved the final victory and rescued his wife and children.
Also in this year, Xiao Xuan, the king of Xiangdong, under the persuasion of various generals, proclaimed himself emperor at Jiangling (江陵, in present-day Jingzhou, Hubei) as Emperor Yuan of Liang.
Emperor Wu of Chen, who had made great achievements in the restoration of the country, ascended the throne, and his son, Chen Chang, who was 16 years old, was given the title of Great Wall State Shizi and Wu Xing Taishou.
Seeing that the hard days are over, the good days are coming.
However, Southern Liang also had two enemies—Northern Qi and Western Wei.
In 554, Western Wei attacked Jiangling, Emperor Yuan of Liang was killed, and Chen Chang and his cousin Chen Yan (顼顼), who were then serving as a regular attendant, were captured at Guanyou.
However, in view of Chen Baxian's prominent position in Southern Liang, the Western Wei court still took good care of Chen Chang's brothers, was polite and polite, and did not embarrass them.
In 557, Western Wei and Southern Liang perished simultaneously—Emperor Gong of Western Wei gave the throne to Yuwen Jue, and Emperor Jing of Southern Liang gave the throne to Emperor Chenwu.
Emperor Wu of Chen made Chen Chang's mother Zhang Yao'er empress, changed her name to Yuan Yongding, and gave her the state name Chen.
Since Emperor Wu of Chen established the state, he could not do without an heir, but since his only surviving son was trapped in Northern Zhou, he could only use all diplomatic means to mediate and ask Northern Zhou to release him.
Although Northern Zhou verbally agreed to release the people, they vainly entrusted the snake, dragged it, and delayed in taking action.
Two years later, in June 559, Emperor Wu of Chen was critically ill, and he did not want to return, and he could not bear to have the throne vacant, so he had to pursue his nephew Chen Xuan into the unification.
Chen Xuan entered the palace, sincerely afraid, and falsely pushed back, not daring to take the throne.
Empress Zhang Yao'er took it for granted that she wanted to leave the throne to her son, and did not issue a decree.
The kingdom cannot be left without a master for a day.
The minister of the DPRK looked at each other and did not know how to be good.
Chen Xuan's confidant, the Zhenxi general Hou Andu, in order to win the favor of the great merit, said loudly: "Now that the four sides are undecided, He Hui is far away, and the King of Linchuan (referring to Chen Xuan) has meritorious service to the world and must be established together." Today's events, the latter should be cut off. ”
He pulled up a group of people, pressed the sword to the temple, and forced Empress Zhang to hand over the jade seal.
Zhang Yao'er, a female Taoist family, who has ever seen such a position? I had to obey.
Chen Xuan then gladly ascended the throne for Emperor Wen of Chen.
The Northern Zhou side had been dragging its feet and refusing to let go of the Chen Chang brothers, just to see if there was an opportunity to swallow up the Southern Chen side. Unexpectedly, Nan Chen's side completed the succession of power so quickly, and he was not willing to do so, so he made a bad mistake and released Chen Chang to return to China to create chaos for Nan Chen.
If Northern Zhou had the courage of Emperor Wu of Liang to order Chen Qingzhi to escort Northern Wei's Northern Wei King Yuan Haobei, perhaps, their plan would have succeeded.
Because, hearing that Chen Chang was coming back, many of Southern Chen's ministers, especially Emperor Chen's old ministers at that time, began to live.
No way, Chen Chang was the legitimate heir of the Empire.
However, Emperor Wen of Chen only did one thing, which made the Manchu Dynasty Wenwu hundred officials instantly die.
Emperor Wen of Chen gave a directive to his confidant Hou Andu: let him go to Anlu (安陸, in modern Anlu, Hubei) to welcome the crown prince back to the dynasty.
Ever since Hou Andu forced Empress Zhang to hand over the jade seal to welcome Emperor Wen of Chen to the throne, he became Sikong, a general of the Northern Expedition, and an assassin of Southern Xuzhou. At this moment, when he received the instructions of Emperor Wendi Chen, his heart understood the spirit and went upside down.
Ironically, Chen Chang, who had no political experience, had no army to rely on and did not know that death was imminent, and he also wrote to his cousin Emperor Wendi Chen with arrogant words, repeatedly suggesting that Emperor Chen Wendi quickly abdicated.
Just such a hairy boy with hairy hands and feet stupidly sat on Hou Andu's big boat, and as a result, he was drowned alive by Hou Andu in the river.
Emperor Chen Wen no longer had any worries and was at ease as his own emperor.
As for Hou Andu, he accumulated another great achievement and was knighted as the Duke of Qingyuan County.
The history of the Southern and Northern Dynasties is very chaotic, and if you want to understand the details of the rise and fall of various regimes in this history, you can check the "History of the South and north" written by historian Cai Dongfan.
In fact, in addition to the "Romance of the History of the North and the South", Mr. Cai Dongfan also wrote "The Yanyi of the Former Han Dynasty", "The Yanyi of the Later Han Dynasty", "The Yanyi of the Two Jin Dynasties", "The Yanyi of the Tang Dynasty", "The History of the Five Dynasties", "The Yanyi of the Song Dynasty", "The Yanyi of the Yuan Dynasty", "The Yanyi of the Ming Dynasty", "The Yanyi of the Qing Dynasty", and "The Yanyi of the Republic of China". Together with the "Romance of the History of the North and the South", a total of eleven works, the time span is planned from Qin Shi Huang to the ninth year of the Republic of China, and the history of 2,166 years is collectively known as the "Popular Interpretation of the Dynasties".
Because of this set of books, Cai Dongfan was praised as "a generation of historians, a thousand autumn divine pens".
Today's recommendation to you is the hardcover gift box version of the Polytechnic University, the eleven books of Mr. Cai Dongfan plus Mr. Xu Liaofu's elaborate work of "The Evolution of Empress Dowager Cixi", bound together, became twelve, this version of the best binding, are the new revision of the uncut version, the group purchase price is 165, absolutely value-added, the average of each 13 yuan a little more, is specifically to get the headlines to do activities.
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Chinese Dynasties Popular Interpretation [Cai Dongfan Full set of 6 volumes of new edition hardcover] ¥165 Purchase