Last year, the price of fattening cattle was once as high as 15 yuan / catty, and a fattening cow of more than 1,000 catties could even be sold to a small amount of 20,000 yuan, which is believed to a large extent to encourage everyone's confidence in raising cattle, but the cattle price market is only one of the important factors for cattle to make money, in addition to the introduction of cattle, breeding management, etc. is also particularly important. Now is the season of introducing cattle to buy, many friends who are ready to raise cattle have begun to buy cattle, today Xiaobian will give a detailed introduction to buy cattle raiders, I hope that everyone can find good cattle!
If we want to buy a good cow, first of all we must know what is a good cow? In the eyes of many cattle farmers, only breeds of cattle with fast growth and high meat production rate are good cattle, in fact, Xiaobian feels that no matter whether it is breed cattle or native cattle, as long as it is suitable for their own breeding conditions, cattle that can make money are good cattle. It can be said that a considerable number of cattle farmers blindly pursue breed cattle, while ignoring their own conditions such as breeding mode, forage feed, technical level, etc., in this case, it is difficult to obtain the ideal benefit income, and may even lose money. For a simple example, grazing in steep mountains to select breeds of cattle is certainly not OK, one is that the breed of cattle adaptability and disease resistance are poor and can not adapt to extensive management, the second is that the breed of cattle grow fast relying solely on grazing can not meet the growth of nutrient needs, and the third breed of cattle is too large in the later stage and is not very suitable for climbing and wandering.
Of course, breeding in captivity is still a choice of breeds of cattle with large individuals, fast growth and high meat production, but many places do not have breeds of calves, so they can only go to other places to introduce cattle. At present, the distribution of domestic breed cattle is mostly concentrated in the northern region, which is mainly related to the introduction time, degree of improvement and maternal quality of breed cattle, and the introduction of breeding cattle in the northern region has a long time, a high degree of variety improvement and a good maternal quality, so the quality of breed cattle in the northern region is significantly better than that of the south. However, although the quality of northern cattle is good, the number is also very limited, mainly because with the development of agricultural mechanization, farmers no longer use cattle for farming and labor The number of breeding cows in agricultural areas has decreased sharply, and now the breeding cows in the north are mainly concentrated in the northeast, Inner Mongolia and northwest areas suitable for grazing. First of all, Simmental cattle, to the northeast region of the best quality of the population (with Jilin as the center to radiate around), but the northeast cattle disease, poor disease resistance is not suitable for cross-regional fattening, Inner Mongolia has the largest number of populations, and Inner Mongolia cattle adaptability and disease resistance is stronger, now to off-site fattening-based cattle farmers will choose Inner Mongolia cattle, Inner Mongolia cattle in Hebei Zhangbei livestock trading market and Inner Mongolia Chifeng several livestock trading market can be bought, as for Shandong, Shanxi cattle do not say more, I believe everyone understands. Speaking of Charlotte cattle, there are two main production areas, namely Liaoning and Henan, in Liaoning with Charlotte cattle and local cattle bred breeds called Liaoyu white cattle, its breed quality is still very good, in Liaoning Panjin Black Mountain and its nearby livestock trading market can be bought, in Henan with Charlottesley cattle and local Nanyang cattle bred out of the breed called Xia Nan cattle, its breed quality is also very good, but henan in recent years the number of basic cows has declined is also very serious, so the number of Xia Nan cattle is not as good as Liao breeding white cattle, Even some cattle dealers will buy Liaoyu white cattle as Xia Nan cattle, if you buy Charolais cattle, it is recommended that everyone choose Liaoning. Other breeds of cattle other than Simmental cattle and Charolais cattle are either not cultivated in large quantities or not well improved, so I will not introduce them here.
Go to large breeding farms or small and medium-sized cattle farmers to buy cattle not only save money and quality is guaranteed, I believe this is the consensus of the majority of cattle farmers, but Xiaobian clearly told everyone that it is difficult to buy a first-hand cattle, first of all, large breeding farms, to know that raising and breeding cows investment is large, long cycle, low efficiency, the ability to carry out large-scale breeding Is not the ability to fatten, will it be thrown to others to make money fattening links? It can be said that the vast majority of calves in the current market are collected from the hands of small and medium-sized cattle farmers, see here you may want to buy calves directly from small and medium-sized cattle farmers, and then tell everyone that it is very difficult to buy cattle directly in the hands of small and medium-sized cattle farmers, because there are not too many cattle in the hands of small and medium-sized cattle farmers, and we rarely go to publish cattle buying information, I don't know who wants to sell cattle We certainly can't buy cattle, and local cattle dealers have an advantage, they will collect the calves of local small and medium-sized cattle farmers and pull them to the livestock trading market to sell. On the whole, cattle farmers can buy cattle directly to the livestock trading market, and do not contact the so-called large breed cattle breeding farms, cattle intermediaries, etc. on the Internet, so that they will only spend more money and will not spend less money, and more importantly, sometimes they may not be able to buy good cattle at high prices.
If you want to buy a good cow, don't want to spend more money, don't want to be deceived, cattle farmers must master a solid knowledge of cattle purchase, the cognition of each breed need not be said more, there is also the quality and health identification knowledge of cattle. First of all, the quality identification of cattle, in order to see the growth potential of a cow, we only need to start from several aspects, the skeleton of a cow must be large enough, only the skeleton can grow more meat in the later stage, the muscles of the two cows must be full, do not think that the lean cow has no muscles, the limbs of the lean cow must also be thick and full of muscles, the Jiri must also be rounded with obvious muscle lines, three look at the head of the cow, the head of the large forehead wide grass mouth (jaw) Good cattle can eat more, grow fast, grow large in the later stage. Speaking of the health identification of cattle, healthy cattle are mentally alert, responsive, normal movement, bright coat color, eyes are energetic, nasal mirror is moist, breathing is normal, rumination is normal, excretion is normal and body temperature is normal, if the spirit is weak, unresponsive, difficult to exercise, the coat color is messy, there is a lot of eye droppings in the corners of the eyes, nasal mirror dryness, shortness of breath, cough, rumination stop, thinning or dry stool and body temperature increase, etc. are mostly sick cattle or sub-healthy cattle.
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