When it comes to the Song dynasty poet Wang Guan, poets may say: Unfamiliar!
Mention Wang Guan's famous sentence "Water is the eye wave, the mountain is the eyebrow peak gathering", you will suddenly realize: Oh, it was written by him!
In the "Three Hundred Songs of Song Ci", there is such a word, almost everyone has heard this word, but when his author Wang Guan is mentioned, everyone will be stunned: Who is he?
Today, the lyrics that Yin Niang wants to introduce is the Song Dynasty poet Wang Guan's "Bu Operators Send Bao Haoran to zhejiang east".
"Bu Operator Sending Bao Haoran to Zhejiang East"
The water is the eye wave, and the mountain is the eyebrow peak gathering.
Want to ask pedestrians where to go? Eyebrows are shining.
Only then did he send the spring return, and then send the king back.
If you go to Jiangnan to catch the spring, don't live with the spring.
This is the most famous word of Wang Guan, because because of this word, Wang Guan has left a strong mark in the history of Song poetry.
In late spring, Wang Guan bid farewell to his friend Bao Haoran, who was about to return to his hometown (eastern Zhejiang), and wrote this word.
Take a look at what this song says:
The water is like the flowing eye waves of a beauty, and the mountain is like the eyebrows of a beauty. Want to ask pedestrians where to go? To the place where the mountains meet.
Just sent away the spring, and I want to send you back again. If you go to Gangnam and you can catch up with the spring, you must keep the spring scenery.
Let's take a closer look at this word.
The water is the eye wave, and the mountain is the eyebrow peak gathering
The first two sentences are written in a figurative way.
Wang Guan compares the beauty's eye waves to water, and the beauty's verdant Emei to the mountains. It cleverly depicts a poetic landscape picture.
"Horizontal eye waves", "eyebrow peak gathering", there is a beauty posture, there is a beauty state, a "horizontal", a "gathering", in addition to the magic metaphor, there are also moods.
This landscape is like a beautiful woman with flowing eyes and clear eyebrows.
This is a send-off word, three or four sentences point out the send-off.
The title has already explained that the place where the friend wants to go is Zhejiang East Road.
Wang Guan said: I want to ask where the pedestrians are going? Eyebrows are shining.
I have to admire Wang Guan's whimsy, the first two sentences describe the landscape with the eyes and eyebrow peaks of the beautiful woman, and the three or four sentences say that the place where the friend wants to go is the beauty's eyebrow.
Isn't the beauty eyebrow the land of the mountains and rivers?
It is said that there is also a pun here. Bao Haoran was anxious to go home because there was a concubine waiting for him at home, so the "eyebrows" here could also refer to the woman who was waiting.
It's late spring, so Wang Guan said that he had just sent away the spring, and he was going to send you away again.
Spring is gone, friends are also leaving, the two "send" words are progressive, showing the lyricist's sadness and humor.
Do you think Wang Guan is sad? Not. Don't believe it, look at the last two sentences.
If you come to Jiangnan and catch up with the spring in Jiangnan, you must keep the spring and live together.
Wang Guan is humorous and optimistic, he shelves the sorrow of parting, and blesses his friends, hoping that they can catch up with the spring in Jiangnan and be sure to live with the spring.
There is a sense of regret for spring in the words, and it also contains the meaning of blessing.
This song is lighthearted and lively, cleverly metaphorical, intriguing, a few witty words, new but not vulgar, elegant and not humorous. It has always been praised, "Water is the eye wave, the mountain is the eyebrow peak gathering" is one of the ancient famous sentences.
The Song Dynasty literary scholar Wang Zhuo commented: Wang Chake is talented, and his novelty and light madness are all amazing.
Scholars have always loved this word, and posterity has sung it endlessly, what is so good about it?
One is the chic idea. The lyricist intertwines the spring and farewell to write together, fully showing his deep affection for his friends and nostalgia for spring.
The second is the novelty of the metaphor. The lyricist uses eye waves and eyebrow peaks to compare the landscapes and rivers of eastern Zhejiang, as if this beauty is looking forward to his arrival, appropriate, natural, and full of true feelings.
The farewell words are mostly sad and sad, but in Wang Guan's pen, it is so relaxed and lively, which is inseparable from Wang Guan's humorous personality.
Wang Guan was a Northern Song Dynasty poet who wrote a poem called "Qingping Le Ying System", which satirized Song Shenzong's indulgence in sound and color, witty tone, and spicy style.
As a result, when the empress dowager saw this poem, she was very angry and dismissed Wang Guan the next day. Wang Guan did not think so, but carried out the "self-blackness" to the end. He gave himself the nickname "Expelling Guests", so Wang Guan was also known as "Wang Chakra".
Wang Guan is not only humorous, but also "has a very high self-esteem", Wang Guan's collection of words is called "Guan Liu Collection", which means higher than Liu Yong, which shows wang Guan's personality.
"Water is the eye wave, the mountain is the eyebrow peak gathering" has become a famous sentence in the Song Ci, has been chanting so far, The Hidden Niang feels lively and cute every time she reads this word, as if the landscape of Jiangnan and the beauty of Jiangnan are floating in front of the eyes, it is so moving.
When I got to know Wang Guan, the lyricist, I felt his own playfulness and cuteness, poets, do you like this humorous lyricist?