Editor: Wu Shudong
Nankang, located in the south of Jiangxi Province, is located in the upper reaches of the Ganjiang River, the middle and lower reaches of the Zhangjiang River, adjacent to the downtown area of Ganzhou, and is named after "the ground is connected to Lingnan, and the people are safe and the materials are fu". In ancient times, it was called "Nanye", "Nan'an", also known as "Nan'an", and in the first year of the Jin Dynasty (280 AD), Nan'an County was changed to Nankang County, and the name of Nankang County began from then on. The total area is more than 1800 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 18 townships, 2 subdistrict offices, the total population of more than 80 people. The urban area covers an area of 30 square kilometers and has a population of 300,000 people. In March 1995, it was approved by the State Council to set up a city in Sa County, and on February 25, 2014, it was withdrawn from the city and set up a district. Nankang has a long history and a collection of humanities. The Hakka dialect (Yu Gui tablet) is spoken throughout the territory, and the Hakka style is strong. The Wu clan of Nankang mainly has two major branches, one is the descendants of Wu Zhengsheng, the second son of The Duke of Jiza, and the other is the descendants of Wu Chongdao, the third son of the Duke of Jiza.
1. Lineage
1. Wu Kongzhang, the 71st grandson of the Duke of Taibo, and his nephew Heshen Fu (河申府) sentenced Wu Binxiang to settle in Qianzhou Shuimai cave (now the Izumi Temple in front of the East Gate Tan in Zhanggong District) in order to avoid the "Yellow Nest Rebellion" in the Tang Dynasty. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Wu Qian, the son of Wu Kongzhang, moved to Yangjianghu in Nankangdong Township (now Jingba Town) and was enshrined as the ancestor of the Wu clan (old ancestral hall) of Yangjianghu, which has been passed down for more than 50 generations for more than 1100 years and has a population of more than 1,300 people.
2. Taibo 83rd grandson Wu Quan (character balance), Shi Jinshi and Di, the official Shangshu, enshrined as the ancestor of the Wu clan of Chengdong, Yekeng and Pingtianba. The eldest son, Wu Ziming, Sun Wucheng (Zicao Lu), author of the Imperial Pole Books, served as a Confucian teacher in Chongren County, and migrated from Shuimaidong in Qianzhou (now Ganzhou) to Shacun, Dayu County in the year of Shunding (1457), and his great-grandson Wu Qianfu migrated to Pingtianba in Nankang Tangjiang at the beginning of the Ming Chongzheng Dynasty, and has a population of more than 500 people.
3. Wu Yuanhu, the 77th grandson of Taibo, was enshrined as the ancestor of the Wu clan of Xixianfang in Nankang City, who was originally from Nanjing Sipailou (now Shangqiunan, Henan) and migrated to Settle in Xiabaoli, Nankangxi during the Shaoxing period of the Southern Song Dynasty (1131-1162), and passed to the 6th grandson Wu Chengzhang, Wu Yuzhang, and Wu Xuanzhang, who migrated to Xixianfang in Nankang City in the fifth year of Ming Xuande (1425). Later generations of descendants, Fan Sheng, sent Wu Yongjia, Wu Yongheng, Wu Yongxing, and Wu Yongqing to the four major houses. Wu Yongjia's descendants are scattered in Wuwu Lane, Xinei Street, Dongshan Dawoli, Lunziqian, Tangjiang Foot Dam and other places. Wu Yongheng's descendants migrated to Dabufang in the year of the Qing Kangxi Ding Unitary (1717). Wu Yongxing's descendants lived in Sanjiang Chihu, Tangjiang Xuyan Tank Line, Tandong Tiger Pit, Tankou Market, Longling Qiubian, Dongshan Niushiyuan and other places. Wu Yongqing's descendants lived separately in Nankang City and north of Shang'aoli and Dayu Qinglong Yaziwu and other places. Wu Yuanhu moved to Nankang for more than 870 years, passed down for more than 20 generations, and has a population of more than 1,200 people.
4. Wu Maode, the grandson of the 77th Emperor Taibo, was the grandson of Wu Binxiang, who moved from Qianzhou (Ganzhou) ShuimaiDong to Wutiantun (Hengshi Zaohetian) in the West Road of Nankangbei Township in the Song Dynasty, and his eldest son Wu Yilang moved to Yangjiang in the middle of the twelfth century, and was enshrined as the ancestor of the Wu clan (new ancestral hall) of Yangjianghu in Dongxiang (Jingba), and the eldest son Wu Tai stayed in Yangjianghu for more than 700 years, which lasted for more than 30 generations and had a population of more than 3,800 people.
5. Wu Yilang of the 78th Dynasty of Taibo was the ancestor of the Longhui Wu clan, the second son Wu Jingke moved from Yangjiang to Sanyi'an Pit at the end of the twelfth century to avoid the Yuan Ji military rebellion, and the great-grandson Wu Zongrong and his son Wu Junmao moved to Longhui Fort Kubufang Lihu Sanjia Wuwu Village in the third year of Ming Hongwu (1307), and the next generation of the Ninth Grandson Wu Youcai lived in Sanyi Jiujiang Village and Pumice Jiangkou Village. Wu Yousheng people are rich and prosperous, and have lived in Longhui Wuwuling for more than 600 years, passed down for more than 20 generations, and have a population of more than 1,500 people.
6. Wu Erlang (字: 金龙) is the ancestor of the Southern Wu clan of Hengchang. In the middle of the twelfth century, he moved from Wutian Tuju in Beixiang West Road to Xiang'an Town, and the seventh grandson Wu Zigui moved to Hengchangnan Liju in 1421, and built the Changnan Wu Clan Ancestral Hall in 1572, known as "Shide Hall", dedicated to the Yanling Jizi incense. After more than 700 years, it has been passed down for more than 20 generations, and has a population of more than 380 people.
7. Wu Sanlang, the 78th grandson of Taibo, was an official to a deputy privy councillor, who migrated to Chongyi Shangdri and fell into the mud, and his great-grandson Wu Twenty-two Lang moved to Sanxi Village, Longquan (now Sanxi Village, Heyuan Township, Suichuan County), and had four sons: 100,000, Xiao 4, Xiao 7, and Xiao Jiu.
(1) The eldest son, Wu Shiwan, was relocated from Longquan Sanxi to Shadi (now Shadi, Hengshi) from Longquan Sanxi, and was enshrined as the ancestor of the Wu clan of Hengshi Shadi. During the Ming Dynasty, the ancestral hall was built, named "Jing'ai Hall", and the incense of Yanling Jizi was enshrined. Descendants scattered in Hengshi Zeng, Daping, Mashuang townships of Xiating, Pingshan, Gap, Shaqi, Zengkeng, Hebu, Tianxin, Hayata and other villages, after more than 600 years, passed down for more than 30 generations, the current population of more than 3800 people.
(2) The second son, Wu Xiaoshilang, was moved from Sanxi Village, Longquan Sanxi (now Sanxi Village, Hexi Township, Suichuan County) to Wu Jialu, the grandson of the 14th grandson, who moved from Sanxi to Taoyuan Village, Longhua Township in 1710, and was the ancestor of the Wu clan of Longhua Taoyuan. The descendants live in Taoyuan, Anzijin and other places, which have been passed down for more than 300 years and have been passed down for 13 generations, with a population of more than 1,000 people.
(3) Wu Bihua, the 91st descendant of the third son Wu Xiaoqilang, settled in Suichuan Heyuan Sanxi from Longpingli in Chongyi County to Ping (now Wukengzi, Miaoqian Village, Longgou Township) during the Ming Xuande period, and was passed down for more than 400 years. Wu Bihua's descendants have successively migrated to Ruikeng (now Hongxing Village) in Zhufang Township, Nankang County, and Miaoqian Village Temple in Longgou Township, Chongyi County, with a population of more than 3,100 people.
(4) After the fourth son Wu Xiaojiulang moved from Suichuan Heyuan Sanxi to Dayu and Nanxiong, Guangdong, his son Quan Gong moved to Nankang. Wu Quan had four sons: Wu Guoning, Wu Guobao, Wu Tianzhi, and Wu Tianyang.
Wu Quan and his wife and eldest son Guoning and second son Guobao were equal to Emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty (1488) who migrated from Qianzhou to Ying'en Fang outside the east gate of Nankang County, and the two brothers, Wu Wantong and Wu Wantai, built the Wu Clan Ancestral Hall outside the east of the city to enshrine the Yanling Jizi incense. GuoningFang is scattered in Rongjiang Chengnan, Xihua Yekeng, Dongshan Pingling NiuShiYuan, Dark Pit, Jingba Zhangwuba, Tanqian, Pumice, Hekeng, Shangyou County, Chongyi Changlong Xinxi and other places, with an existing population of nearly 500 people. The second son's national treasure house mainly lives in and around the east gate of Nankang City, with a population of more than 300 people.
The third son, Tenchi, returned from Dayu to settle in Wupishang, Dongshan during the reign of Emperor Zhengde of Emperor Mingwu (1505-1520), and was regarded as the ancestor of the Wu clan in Dongshan Wupishang and Tianxin. The 92nd Xingfang public moved to the new house of Dayu New Town, and the 96th Jingcai public moved to the Nanshan Nest of David Village in Xihua. So far, more than 500 years, more than 20 generations, the current population of more than 600 people. The fourth son, Tennō, resides mainly in the heart of Higashiyama Murata. Kokuro has been passed down for more than 20 generations, and has a population of more than 1,300 people.
2. Lineage of the Heavy Path
1. Wu Yingzu, the 80th grandson of Taibo, was established by Wu Yingzu, the eldest son of Wu Yongchang, from Longchuan, Guangdong, to Xingning Wuchi in Guangdong Province ( 1722 ) from Xingning Wuchi in Guangdong Province , ganzhu Erbao , Hengzhai Caoqiu Li Shuangbatang , settled in villages such as Lejiaotang , Jiangchili and Dalu. It has been more than 280 years, passed down to the 15th generation, and has a population of more than 500 people.
Wu Yongqing's great-grandson Wu Xiaori settled in the first year of Qing Shunzhi (1644) from Xingning, Guangdong Province, to Raojiapi Chiling in Sanjiang Township, Nankang, and has been passed down for more than 350 years, passed down for 15 generations, and has a population of more than 500 people.
Wu Yonghui and his son Wu Shanlai moved from Xingning, Guangdong to Tangjiang Windmill Jia Yachachatang In the early Qing Dynasty (1723), which has been passed down for more than 270 years and has been passed down for 15 generations, with a current population of more than 600 people.
Wu Yongchun's son Wu Chuanjiu moved to Henglongkou in The Last Year of Yongzheng (1736) in Ganzhu Yibao Shapingli, Nankangxi Township, and his descendants scattered in The Terracotta Qingtang, Qishan, Hechangping and other places, which have been passed down for more than 340 years, passed down to the 15th generation, and have a population of more than 400 people.
2. Wu Shaobo, the 92nd grandson of Taibo, moved from Heyuan, Huizhou, Guangdong Province, from Heyuan, Guangdong Province, to Pulutang Liju, Taiwo Township, Nankang, during the Reign of Qing Shunzhi (1640-1661), which has been passed down for more than 300 years and has a population of more than 180 people.
3. Wu Fayou, the 79th grandson of Taibo, was the grandson of Wu Zongwang, and had three sons: Wu Xuan, Wu Ming, and Wu Yu. The three brothers migrated from the East Lake of Longchuan Iron Field in Guangdong province to live under the Shangzhou Zi string stone in Nankang Taiwo Township. The eldest son, Wu Xuan's grandson Wu Shaosheng, had four sons: Wu Qinlong, Wu Yanglong, Wu Bilong, and Wu Yaolong.
(1) The eldest son, Wu Qinlong, was established in 1646 from Shangzhou Zi, Nankang Taiwo Township, to Fenggang Township under Songshan Mountain. Enshrined as the ancestor of the Wu clan under the Songshan Mountain in Fenggang Township, it has been passed down for more than 300 years and has been passed down for 15 generations, with a population of more than 200 people.
(2) The third son, Wu Bilong, was founded in the early Qing Dynasty by Shangzhou Zi in Taiwo Township, and was enshrined as the ancestor of the Wu clan. So far more than 300 years, passed down to the 15th generation, the current population of more than 200 people.
(3) Wu Ming, the second son of Zong Wang, accompanied his brothers in Taiwo Shangzhou Ziliji, and returned to the ancestral home of Longchuan in Guangdong province because of the reward for the ancestral tomb. The five grandsons Wu Yingzhong, Wu Yingchen and Wu Yingyuan migrated with their families from TiechangDonghu in Longchuan County, Guangdong Province, to Dengkeng Liji, Zhufang Township, Nankang, Jiangxi Province, in 1664. So far more than 300 years, passed down to the 15th generation, the current population of nearly 500 people.
4. Wu Fakai, the second son of Wu Fayou, the 79th grandson of Taibo, had four sons: the eldest son Wu Xianrong, the second son Wu Hua, the third son Wu Fu, and the fourth son Wu Sheng. Yue III, great-grandson Wu Dekai (Zi Chenggui) was the ancestor of the Wu clan in Zhufangtangbei. At the beginning of the Kangxi Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty, he migrated from Ruijin to Niewuba Pond in Nankang Zhufangbu to establish a foundation. So far more than 300 years, passed down to the 15th generation, the current population of more than 500 people.
5. Wu Wenfeng, the son of Wu Zhaoke, the 80th grandson of Taibo, was enshrined as the ancestor of the Wu clan in Fenggang Mountain, and migrated from the Qiantang of Shiluo Tongmai Garden in Longchuan County, Guangdong Province to live in Shanzixia, Fenggang Township, Nankang, Jiangxi Province in the early Qing Dynasty. It has been more than 300 years, passed down to the 15th generation, and has a population of more than 260 people.
6. Wu Deji, the 79th grandson of Taibo, was founded in the third year of Ming Yongle (1405) from Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, to Nankang Dongshan Yanzikou Dawang Hetou. The descendants are scattered in Macaotang, Pingtang Guanbei, Tankou Jiangba, Wubu and other places, which have been passed down for more than 600 years and have been passed down for 24 generations, with a population of more than 600 people.
7. Wu Shao, the 55th grandson of Taibo, is enshrined as the ancestor of the Wu clan before the TangJiang Pagoda. The 27th grandson Wu Wenjin was established in the Qing Shunzhi period (1644-1664) before moving from Xiaojiang Fort in Xinfeng County to nankang Tangjiang Pagoda. It has been more than 300 years, passed down to the 14th generation, and has a population of more than 300 people.
8. Tabor 111 (so small that it is worth consulting the original genealogy!!! Sun Wu Qiguang moved from Shangbao Liantang Bay in Chongyi County to Shijiao Village in Nankang FenggangXi Jikou during the Kangxi Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty. It has been more than 300 years, passed down to the 13th generation, and has a population of more than 260 people.
9. Wu Jizheng, the 80th grandson of Taibo, is a descendant of Wu Jifu and is regarded as the ancestor of The Old Wooden Line of Tangjiang. During the Southern Song Dynasty (1201-1204), Cai Ling, Cheng Township, Guangdong Province, moved from Cai Ling, Cheng Township, Guangdong Province, to Dashipi, Shitang Township, Nankang County, and later moved to live under Cangshan Mountain on Tangjiang East Road, which has been passed down for more than 700 years and has been passed down for more than 20 generations.
10. Wu Fuxin, the 85th grandson of Taibo, originally lived in Guangxin Capital, Longchuan County, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province. He had two sons: Wu Shangyi and Wu Shangxi, after the death of their parents, the brothers grew up, went out to do business in the year of Qing Shunzhi (1658), and settled in Tangjiang Xinwuchang, Nankang County, Jiangxi Province. It has been more than 360 years, passed down to the 15th generation, and has a population of more than 600 people.
11. Wu Shenting (字仲甫, 号盛廷), the third son of Wu Zhen, was the fourth year (1037) of Emperor Jingyou of Song Renzong as the county commander of Shanghang County, Fujian Province, and had eight sons (specific circumstances, as elaborated separately).
Resources:
1. Gazetteer of Nankang County, Jiangxi Province (1984 edition);
2. "Wu Ancestral Hall Construction Commemorative Album" (2014 edition);
3. The Book of Wu of China (2001 edition).
January 31, 2020
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